01

餐馆场景

order 点菜 ;serve 上菜 ;change 零钱;

Keep the change !不用找零钱了!

tip 小费; treat 请客 ;This is my treat !我请客!

go Dutch AA 制 (Let’s go fifty fifty. );

steak 牛排 ;cheese 奶酪; sandwich 三明治 ;

bacon 腌肉 ;soup 汤; plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的);

doughnut 多纳圈 ;appetizer 开胃物; Dessert 甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道);

go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭 ; snack bar 小吃街、大排挡 ;

hamburger 汉堡包; coke 可口可乐 ;French fries 炸薯条;

dining hall 大餐厅 ;coffee shop 咖啡店、(一般的)小餐馆; restaurant 饭店;

cafeteria 自助餐厅;canteen小卖部、食堂、小饭馆;;buffet 自助餐;

02

邮局场景

stamp 邮票; envelope 信封; package / parcel 包裹;

overweight 超重;extra postage 额外邮资;

send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄发信 ;

express mail 快件;airmail 航空信件;surface mail 陆地邮寄;open an account 开一个帐户;

03

图书馆场景

library 图书馆;card 卡片;borrow / lend 借;

keep 保持、保留;renew 重新开始;bookshelf 书架;

novel 小说;science fiction 科幻小说;magazine / periodical 期刊;

reference book 参考书;librarian 图书管理员;

Can I help you? / What can I do for you? 我能帮助你么?

04

医院及健康场景

aspirin 阿司匹林;private doctor 私人医生;emergency room 急诊室;

ICU (= intensive care unit) 重病看护病房;treatment 治疗;

take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压;

medicine / pill / tablet 药丸/药片;heart attack 心力衰竭;cold / flu 感冒 / 流感;

have/catch a cold 感冒; pain 疼痛; headache 头疼; stomach-ache 胃痛;

backache 背痛;sore-throat 喉咙痛;cough 咳嗽; fever 发烧;

What’s up? (多用于男生之间) How is it going? How are you? 怎么了?近来可好?;

回答:I’m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好;

I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible / horrible / awful. / I am not myself these days. 不好。

(注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快;身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。)

05

电话场景

operator 接线员;

The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线;

long distance call 长途电话;collect call 对方付费的电话;

get through 接通电话;hold on / hold the line, please.请别挂电话;

Hello! This is … speaking.你好,我是···;

Who’s speaking? / who is this? 你是谁?;

call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb;give sb. a call/ ring 给··打电话;

I’ll call back later / again. I’ll ring him / her up again. 我一会再打过来;

I couldn’t get through.我打不通;

Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.对不起,恐怕你打错电话了。

06

酒店场景

make a reservation 预定房间;reception desk 接待处;

check in 入住;check out 退房;single room 单间;suite套间;

Do you have a reservation Sir? 你有预定么先生?

Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?)有空房间吗?

All the room are occupied. 房间已满。

Can I have a suite please?请给我一个套间好吗?

How much do you charge for that?你收多少钱?

Smoking or no smoking?吸烟还是不吸烟?

Meals included. 包括饮食

Can I show you your room? 我可以带你去看看你的房间吗?

Can I carry your luggage?我可以帮你拿行李吗?

07

超速场景

speeding 超速行驶;ticket 罚单;

May I see your license, please? 我能看你的驾照?

You will be fined by $20.你将被罚款20美元。

08

购物场景

out of stock 脱销/缺货;in stock 有货

credit card 信用卡;shop assistant 商店营业员;

pay in cash 用现金支付;pay in check 用支票支付;

brand 品牌;counter 柜台;

in fashion 流行,时尚;out of fashion 过时的;

low bargain 便宜货;popular / fashionable 流行的;

expensive, cheap 商品论贵贱;high ,low 价格论高低

What color/size/kind do you want? 你想要什么颜色/尺寸/种类?

商品信息:size尺寸;color 颜色; style 风格;price 价格;

store 杂货店;department store 百货商场;shopping center 购物中心;

09

天气场景

cloudy 多云;overcast 阴天;thunder 打雷;

strong/ high wind 大风;tornado 龙卷风;typhoon 台风;

storm 风暴;blizzard暴风雨;

It rains cats and dogs.(=The rain is pouring.)下着倾盆大雨。

downpour 倾盆大雨;shower 阵雨;

clear up 天空放晴;put away clothes 下雨收衣服;

weather in London / Seattle 意指不好的天气;

weather in California 意指好天气;

经常和天气相联系的情况:

vacation 和 flight(航班)(be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather)由于恶劣天气被延误/取消。

10

机场场景

flight 航班;Welcome on board 欢迎登机;

bound for…飞往……方向去的;check in 办理登机手续;

behind schedule 晚点;take off 起飞;land 降落

中考英语听力必备十大场景词汇总结