根据句子情景或括号中的提示在横线上填上适当的代词(人称代词或物主代词)
1. Miss Ye is a kind teacher, we all love_____.
2. I can help you, can you help_____?
3. Linda is a good girl, _____is good at maths.
4. That is my cat, ____name is Mimi.
5. My ruler is here, where is_____(你).
6. Jim is from England, but _____can speak Chinese.
7. Kate's bag is big, but ____(我)is small.
8. ----Hi, is this book____? I found it under your desk.
---No, it isn't. Ask the girl over there, I think it's_____.
9. ----Are these crayons ______?
----No, ____ are not mine.
10.Hey, take care of your things, please put ____ away.
11.----Is the watch Jim's?
----No, ____is in my hand.
12.I like your dress better than____(她).
13.There is a car at front of our garage(车库), _____is it?
14.____is very important to learn English well.
15.Thank you for having _____, we enjoy ourselves very much.
综述:
英语人称代词有主格、定格之分,物主代词有主要主格宾格之别。因此比较复杂,需要用心领会记忆。
当人称代词作主语时,用其主格形式,按人称及单复数顺序依次为:I we you he she it they
当人称代词作宾语时,用其宾格形式,按人称及单复数顺序依次为:me us you him her it them
当物主代词后名词时,用形容词性物主代词。按人称及单复数顺序依次为:my our your his her its their
当物主代词后不跟名词时,用名词性物主代词。按人称及单复数顺序依次为:mine ours yours his hers its theirs
名词性物主代词是在形容词性物主代词后加s而成,但my的名词性物主代词为mine,his和its已经有了s就不用再加s了。
答案与简析:
1. Miss Ye is a kind teacher, we all love__her__(作love的宾语用宾格her).
2. I can help you, can you help__me___(作help的宾语用宾格me)?
3. Linda is a good girl, __she___is good at maths(在句中作主语用主格).
4. That is my cat, __its__name is Mimi(后跟名词name用形容词性物主代词its).
5. My ruler is here, where is__yours___(你)(根据句意此处表物,需用物主代词,物主代词后省去名词,需用具有名词功能的名词性物主代词yours).
6. Jim is from England, but __he___can speak Chinese(代替Jim作主语用主格he).
7. Kate's bag is big, but __mine__(我)is small(根据句意此处表物,需用物主代词,物主代词后省去名词,需用具有名词功能的名词性物主代词mine).
8. ----Hi, is this book__yours__? I found it under your desk.
---No, it isn't. Ask the girl over there, I think it's__hers___(同5,7).
9. ----Are these crayons ___yours___(同5,7,8)?
----No, __they__ are not mine(指代crayons作主语用主格they).
10.Hey, take care of your things, please put ____ away(代your things作宾语,用宾格them).
11.----Is the watch Jim's?
----No, __his__is in my hand(同5, 7, 8).
12.I like your dress better than__hers__(她)(代her dress用名词性代词hers).
13.There is a car at front of our garage(车库), __whose__is it(who的形容词性,名词性物主代词都是whose)?
14._It___is very important to learn English well.(代替动词不定式to learn English well用代词it).
15.15.Thank you for having __us___, we enjoy ourselves very much.(谢谢你款待我们,“我们”作having的宾语,用宾格us)
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