be careful of sth.当心，注意，仔细

be covered with sth.被……复盖

be ready for sth.为……作好准备

clean the floor 扫地

clean the house 打扫房间

collect stamps 集邮

come back 回来

come down下来

come from 来自……

come here 来这里

come in 进来

come out出来

come on 过来/加油

come up 上来

come out of 从……出来

come to tea 来喝茶

cook the meal 煮饭

crash into 撞向

do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读

do housework 做家务

do well in 在……某方面干得好

do morning exercises 晨练

do one’s homework 做作业

do some reading 读点书

do sports 做运动

draw a picture 画画

drink some water 喝些水

drive a car 驾车



fall over 跌倒

fill the hole with earth 用泥土填坑

get off 下车

get up 起身

get everything ready 把一切都准备好

get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备

get out of 走出（……之外）

go and have a look 去看一看

go back 回去

go boating 去划船

go fishing 去钓鱼

go for a walk 去散步

go home 回家

go on a diet 节食

go out 出去

go shopping 去购物

go sightseeing 去观光

go skating 去溜冰

go skiing 去滑雪

go straight on 直走

go swimming 去游泳

go to bed 去睡觉

go to school 去上学

go to the cinema 去看电影

go to work 去上班

give sb. a call 给……打电话

give a talk 作报告

give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)

give back 归还，送回

give……some advice on 给……一些忠告

give lessons to 给……上课

give in 屈服

give up 放弃

give sb. a chance 给……一次机会

give a message to…给…一个口信



have a bath 洗澡

have a Chinese lesson 上语文课

have a cold 感冒

have a fever 发烧

have a good time 玩得开心

have a headache 头痛

have a look 看一看

have a picnic 举行野餐活动工

have a rest 休息

have a stomachache 胃痛

have a tooth-ache 牙痛

have a trip 去旅游

have a try 试一试

have been to 到过

have breakfast 吃早餐

have fun 玩得开心

have lunch 吃午饭

have some coke 喝些可乐

have supper/dinner 吃晚饭

have time 有时间

help sb. with sth.

help sb. do sth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做

help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉

help each other 互相帮助

just a minute 等一下

just now 刚才

keep a diary 记日记

keep up with 跟上，不落后于

keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静

keep sb. doing sth.使…一直做…

let me see 让我想一想/让我看一看

listen to music 听音乐

listen to the CDs 听CD 碟

listen to the radio 听收音机

make friends 交朋友

make the bed 整理床铺

make a living谋生

make faces (a face)做鬼脸

make friends (with)与……交朋友

make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误

make room/space for 给……腾出地方

make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句

make a fire 生火



look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)

look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典

look up 往上看，仰望

look after 照管，照看，照顾

look for 寻找

look like 看上去像

look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑

look out 当心，小心

mark the pupils’ homework批改作业

next to 下一个

no problem 没问题

paint a picture 涂画

pick up 捡起

plant trees 种树

play badminton 打羽毛球

play basketball 打篮球

play cards 打牌

play football 踢足球

play games 玩游戏

play table tennis 打乒乓球

play tennis 打网球

play the guitar 弹吉他

play the piano 弹钢琴

put away 放好

put on 穿上

put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖

put into 使进入，输入

put one's heart into 全神贯注于

put…down… 把……放下

put…into… 把……译成

ride a bike 骑自行车

see a film 看电影

set up 竖起，建起

set off 出发，动身

set out 出发

set an example for 为……树立榜样

surf the Net 上网

send for 派人去请(叫)

send out 放出，发出

send off (for sth) 邮购；函购；函索

take a message 传递信息

take exercise 进行锻炼

take medicine 服药

take off 脱下

take photos 照相

take one's advice 听从某人劝告

take the place of 代替……

take it easy别紧张

take sth.with sb.随身带着

take (an active) part in(积极)参加(活动)



turn on 开 (电灯，收音机等)

turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)

turn in 交出，上交

turn…into… 变成

turn to 翻到，转向

turn down (把音量)调低

wait a moment 稍等一下

wait for 等候

wash clothes 洗衣服

wash dishes 洗碟子

watch a football match 看足球赛

watch TV 看电视

water the flower 浇花

water the tree 浇树

write a letter 写信