Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?

人教版七年级英语下册第一单元知识拓展以及考点总结，希望能帮到热爱学习的学生，加油！

人教版七年级英语下册第一单元知识拓展以及考点总结

知识拓展：

1、常见俱乐部

1）art club艺术俱乐部 2) music club音乐俱乐部 3）swimming club游泳俱乐部 4) sports club运动俱乐部

5）painting club绘画俱乐部 6) English club英语俱乐部 7)singing club唱歌俱乐部 8)story telling club 讲故事俱乐部9) chess club棋类俱乐部 10) dancing club舞蹈俱乐部

考点归纳

考点1 情态动词can的用法

1）can “会，能”， 无人称和数的变化,后面接动词原形。

2) 肯定句:Sb+can+ do sth. He can play ping- pong.

3) 否定句:Sb+can't+ do sth He can' t play ping-pong.

4)一般疑问句:Can+sb.+ do sth,?回答: Yes, sb.can/No,sb.can't

Can he play ping-pong? Yes, he can./No, he can't.

5)can't= cannot= can not不会,不能

考点2 play的用法

1) 剧本、戏剧 Do you like this TV play?

2) a. 玩;打(踢)球 play+运动类词 play basketball 打篮球; play chess下棋; play cards打牌

b. 演奏,播放 play+the+器乐类词 play the guitar弹吉他; play the tape record播放录音

c. 短语:play with 和…玩耍/玩… play sth...well 玩得好; play a jake开玩笑

考点3 join的用法

.1) "参加" 指加入某一组织或团体。 become a member of... join the army参军; join the party 入党

注; take prt in指参加会议、比赛、活动或聚会, How many countries will take part in the World Cup?

2).和……在一起 后边接人,表示加入到某些人的行列中去The children are playing basketball. He wants to join them.

人教版七年级英语下册第一单元知识拓展以及考点总结

考点4. speak, say,tell, talk的区别

1)speak ①v.说(某种语言)speak+语言 He can speak English

②v.发言,讲话 The baby can" t speak. Who is going to speak at the meeting

2)say说 强调说话的内容, say sth.tosb,对某人说某事 say to oneself自言自语 Please say it in English.请用英语来表达,

I have nothing to say 我无话可说

3)tell告诉,讲述tell sb. sth. =tell sth. to sb. Please tell your parents the good news=Please tell the good news to your parentstell sb. to do sth: Please tell children not to play soccer in the streettell sb. about sth. The girl told her mother about her dream. 常见搭配: tell jokes讲笑话 tell stories讲故事 tell lies撒试 tell the truth说出真相

4).talk 谈论 talk to/with sb. talk about sth. We are talking with them about the way of learning English

考点 5 people的用法

"人,人们 " 集体名词,表示复数概念,谓语动词用复数,前边不能用a/one

How many people are there in your family? Five people like basketball and the other people like football

2)民族,可数名词, China has fifty-six peoples中国有五十六个民族

考点6 need的用法

1)need 作情态动词,通常用于否定句和疑问中,后跟动词原形。 We need' t go to school on Saturday

2)need作实义动词,后跟名词、代词、不定式或动名词

① need to do sth.需要做某事，主语是人, We need to tell him the truth

.② need sb. to do sth需要某人做某事 I need you to help my son to study math

need doing sth= need to be done主语是物。The flowers need watering/ to be watered. My shoes need mending/to be mended.

人教版七年级英语下册第一单元知识拓展以及考点总结

项选择

  1. - Dad, we can_ sports in school an houra day?-Really? That sounds great.

    A. play B. playing C. plays

2.-Can you sing an English song?-Yes, I_.

A. may B. may not C .can D. can't

3. Mary_sing, but she_dance

A.can: can B. may; canC. can't: can't D. can: can't

4. Helen,who_fix up (修理) the computer in our class? I think Jeff can.

A. should B. would C.must D.can

5.- Is that boy Tony?It_be him. He has gone(go的过去分词形式) to Shanghai.A.may not B. should C. can't

二、句型转换

6.Can he play tennis?(作肯定回答)

7. I can play chess(改为一般疑问句)

8.Mr.Green can play the guitar(改为否定句

9. Bill can swim well.(对画线部分提问)

10 They can play the drums(对画线部分提问）