有些单词我们从一开始学英语就接触了,而且平时用得很溜,尤其是一些小词,比如,and、but、do、make等,好记又好用,而且还必不可少。
但是随着学习的深入,你有回过头来看看你熟悉的那个简单而又纯洁的and是不是又增加了些许内涵呢?
今天我们就来看看and这个短小精悍的英语单词有哪些妙用。
1. 表示并列或对称的关系,可理解为:和、与、及、又、并等
例:
Tom and I are good friends.
2. 表示动作的先后关系,相当于then
例:
Jack put on his coat and walked out.
3. 表示并列动作,相当于while,可理解为:一边…一边…
例:
1.The kids are talking and laughing happily.
2. They watched and listened carefully.
4.表示目的,常用在go、come、try等词后,作用相当于to
例:
1. Go and see!去看看!
2. Come and join us! 来加入我们吧!
5. 表因果,and相当于so,可理解为:因此,于是,结果
例:
The little boy didn’t find his mother and cried.
6. 用在句首,承上启下,可理解为:因此,那么,于是等
例:
1. And what do you say? 你认为呢?
2. And what do we do? 那我们该怎么办?
7.祈使句 + and + 句子(将来时)【考试常考】
例:
1. Turn right,and you’ll see a hotel.
2. Work hard, and you’ll make it.
8. and连接一对反义词,一般这两个词的顺序不能颠倒。
例:
1. The monkeys in the zoo jumped up and down.
2. Visitors come and go but the city has never changed.
9.表示数学中的“加”
One and two is three.
10. 固定词组/搭配。
near and dear 亲近、亲密
heart and soul 全心全意
time and tide 岁月、时机
go through fire and water 赴汤蹈火
again and again 再三
by and by 不久,逐次
often and often 经常
on and on不断地
over and over 屡次、一再
neck and neck 不分上下
and相关短语
and的这十种用法,你都掌握了吗?
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