**高三英语复习试卷 - 关系代词篇**

**一、选择题**

1. The book, ____________ cover is blue, is mine.

A. which  

B. whose  

C. that  

D. of which  

2. The man ____________ you talked to just now is our headmaster.

A. who  

B. whom  

C. that  

D. which  

3. All ____________ can be done has been done.

A. that  

B. which  

C. what  

D. /  

4. There are many books on the shelf, ____________ I like best is "Pride and Prejudice".

A. among which  

B. of which  

C. in which  

D. which  

5. It was the first time that she ____________ such an exciting experience.

A. had  

B. has  

C. had had  

D. has had  

**二、填空题**

6. The house ____________ roof was damaged in the storm belongs to my uncle.

___________

7. We depend on the land ____________ we get our food.

___________

8. The only thing ____________ matters is how you see yourself.

___________

9. This is the same book ____________ I read last summer.

___________

10. The one ____________ you gave me yesterday is still working perfectly.

___________

**三、改错题**

11. They are the same books as the ones which you bought yesterday. ( )

A. √  

B. 错误，应改为:...as the ones that you bought yesterday.

12. The boy, his father is a doctor, studies very hard. ( )

A. √  

B. 错误，应改为:...whose father is a doctor, studies very hard.

13. That is the reason for which he refused the offer. ( )

A. √  

B. 错误，应改为:...That is the reason why he refused the offer.

**四、翻译题**

14. 将以下句子翻译成英文：那是我刚刚和他交谈的男人。

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15. 将以下句子翻译成英文：我们依赖的土地是我们获取食物的来源。

______________________________________________________

**五、问答题**

16. 何时不能使用关系代词"that"？

______________________________________________________

17. 当先行词是"the only"修饰时，我们应该使用哪个关系代词？

______________________________________________________

18. 请给出一个"there be"句型的例子，其中关系代词只能用"that"。

______________________________________________________

19. 解释为什么在非限定性定语从句中通常不使用"that"。

______________________________________________________

20. 举例说明当先行词既有人也有物时，关系代词如何选择。

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**参考答案**

1. B  

2. A  

3. A  

4. B  

5. C  

6. whose  

7. from which  

8. that  

9. that  

10. that  

11. B  

12. B  

13. A  

14. That is the man with whom I was talking just now.

15. We depend on the land from which we obtain our food.

16. 在引导非限定性定语从句时和介词后不使用"that"。

17. 使用"that"。

18. There is no other choice but to accept it.

19. 因为非限定性定语从句与主句之间关系较为松散，用"which"或"who"等可以更好地区分主句和从句。

20. 示例：The teacher, who teaches English and history, is very popular among students. 先行词"teacher"既指人也指其教学的对象。