**句型结构综合测试**

**一、选择题**

1. 下列哪个句子使用了 "bother sb. to do sth." 的句型？

   A. I'm sorry to bother you, but can you tell me the way to the station?

   B. The problem has been bothering me for weeks.

   C. He's bothering me lend him money.

   D. Don't you care about this country's future?

2. 以下哪个短语表示“到……为止”？

   A. by the end of

   B. call sb. sth.

   C. come over to

   D. come up with

3. 下列哪个句子使用了 "care" 表示关心？

   A. Don't you care about this country's future?

   B. He's bothering me to lend him money.

   C. I like chatting with my friends.

   D. She decided to go to London.

4. "catch up with sb." 的意思是？

   A. 赶上某人

   B. 带某人去某地

   C. 和某人交流

   D. 考虑做……

5. "communicate with sb." 可以翻译为：

   A. 跟随某人

   B. 和某人交流

   C. 照顾某人

   D. 对某人道歉

**二、填空题**

6. "______ has been bothering me for days."

   (填写适当的词，完成句型 "bother sb.")

7. "I always ______ my friend to go jogging together."

   (填写适当的动词短语，使用 "bother sb. to do sth.")

8. "By the ______ of this month, we need to finish the project."

   (填写适当的短语，表示 "到……为止")

9. "We ______ him 'Old Wang' because of his age."

   (填写适当的动词短语，使用 "call sb. sth.")

10. "Don't ______ asking me the same question again and again."

    (填写适当的短语，表示 "不要介意……")

**三、改写句子**

11. "Why not consider going to Lu Zhou?"

    (改为同义句，使用 "consider + doing")

12. "She likes dancing to the music."

    (改为被动语态)

13. "Each student has many books."

    (改为否定句，保持原意)

14. "Do better in your studies."

    (改为祈使句的否定形式)

15. "Don't forget to lock the door when you leave."

    (改为肯定句，保持原意)

**四、造句**

16. 使用 "do a survey of" 造句。

   

17. 使用 "do wrong" 造句，并包含一个宾语从句。

18. 使用 "drop off" 造句，描述一个场景。

19. 使用 "each + 名(单)" 造句，描述一个集体中的个体。

20. 使用 "end up + doing" 造句，描述一个意外的结果。

**参考答案**

1. A

2. A

3. A

4. A

5. B

6. This problem

7. bother

8. end

9. call

10. mind

11. Consider going to Lu Zhou.

12. The music is liked by her for dancing.

13. Each student doesn't have many books.

14. Don't do worse in your studies.

15. Remember to lock the door when you leave.

16. We will do a survey of students' opinions on school lunch.

17. If you cheat on the test, you'll do wrong and face the consequences.

18. After the party, I dropped off my friend at his house.

19. Each flower in the garden has its own unique color.

20. She started learning piano just for fun, but ended up becoming a professional pianist.