**英语语法测试:一般过去时**
一、定义与构成(每题5分,共10分)
1. 一般过去时用于描述________。(请填写空格)
答案:过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态,可能是一次的,也可能是经常的,动作已完成。
2. 一般过去时的构成包括_______和_______。(请填写空格)
答案:be - was, were;实意动词用过去式来表示,没有人称和数的变化。
二、句型转换(每题5分,共10分)
3. 将句子"I saw a movie yesterday"转换为否定句。
答案:I didn't see a movie yesterday.
4. 将句子"She worked in a hospital"转换为一般疑问句。
答案:Did she work in a hospital?
三、用法理解(每题5分,共15分)
5. 一般过去时常常与哪些时间状语搭配使用?(列举三个)
答案:yesterday, last Friday, in 1994
6. 请用一般过去时描述一个过去的习惯行为。
答案:When I was a child, I played football every afternoon.
7. 当"have"表示"有"时,构成疑问和否定句有两种形式,请给出一个否定句和一个疑问句。
答案:否定句:He didn't have any friends.
疑问句:Did you have many books?
四、综合应用(每题10分,共20分)
8. 根据以下情境,用一般过去时完成句子:
昨天早上,我起床后做了一些家务。
答案:Yesterday morning, I woke up and did some housework.
9. 请将以下句子改为一般过去时,并保持原意不变:
"She has a lot of friends now."
答案:She had a lot of friends then.
**答案总览**
1. 过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态,可能是一次的,也可能是经常的,动作已完成。
2. be - was, were;实意动词用过去式来表示,没有人称和数的变化。
3. I didn't see a movie yesterday.
4. Did she work in a hospital?
5. yesterday, last Friday, in 1994
6. When I was a child, I played football every afternoon.
7. 否定句:He didn't have any friends.
疑问句:Did you have many books?
8. Yesterday morning, I woke up and did some housework.
9. She had a lot of friends then.
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