**英语语法专项练习：名词的所有格**

**一、选择题**

1. 下列哪个选项是正确的单数名词所有格形式？

   A. Lucy ruler

   B. Lucy's ruler

   C. Lucys ruler

   D. Ruler of Lucy

2. 复数名词以s结尾时，其所有格形式如何表示？

   A. his friends' bags

   B. his friend’s bags

   C. his friends bags

   D. his friend’s bag

3. 下列哪个选项表示不以s结尾的复数名词的所有格？

   A. children shoes

   B. childrens' shoes

   C. childrens shoes

   D. children's shoes

4. 当两个或多个并列名词表示共有关系时，所有格如何表示？

   A. Tom and Mike car

   B. Tom and Mike’s car

   C. Tom's and Mike car

   D. Tom and Mike’s cars

5. 若要表示并列名词各自的所有关系，如何构造所有格？

   A. Tom's and Mike's cars

   B. Tom and Mike’s cars

   C. Tom and Mike cars'

   D. Tom's and Mike car's

**二、填空题**

6. ____________ desk 是指“约翰的桌子”。

   答案：John's

7. ____________ books 表示“萨拉和艾米共有的书”。

   答案：Sarah and Amy's

8. ____________ photos 展示了他们的旅行回忆。

   答案：Their

9. 我们可以看到教室里的一幅____________。

   答案：a picture of the classroom

10. 中国地图挂在墙上，那是____________。

    答案：a map of China

**三、改错题**

11. 改正以下句子中的错误：The boys school is nearby.

    答案：The boys' school is nearby.

12. 改正以下句子中的错误：This is an apple of my sister.

    答案：This is my sister's apple.

13. 改正以下句子中的错误：The dogs and cats food is in the bowl.

    答案：The dogs' and cats' food is in the bowl.

**四、翻译题**

14. 将以下句子翻译成英文：“这是我朋友的车。”

    答案：This is my friend's car.

15. 将以下句子翻译成英文：“这是他们的房子，不是我们的。”

    答案：This is their house, not ours.

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**答案解析**

1. B. Lucy's ruler

2. A. his friends' bags

3. D. children's shoes

4. B. Tom and Mike’s car

5. A. Tom's and Mike's cars

6. John's

7. Sarah and Amy's

8. Their

9. a picture of the classroom

10. a map of China

11. The boys' school is nearby.

12. This is my sister's apple.

13. The dogs' and cats' food is in the bowl.

14. This is my friend's car.

15. This is their house, not ours.