"Be bad for" 是一个英语短语,用来表示某事物或行为对某人或某事有负面的影响或后果。这个表达通常用于描述健康、环境、关系、工作或其他各种情况。"Be bad for" 在句子中作为谓语,"bad" 是形容词,表示不好的、有害的,而 "for" 指明了受到负面影响的对象。
例如:
- Eating too much junk food is bad for your health.(吃太多垃圾食品对你的健康有害。)
- Smoking is not only bad for the smoker but also for those around them.(吸烟不仅对吸烟者本人有害,也对周围的人有害。)
**同义词辨析**
1. **Harmful**: 这个词直接表达了造成伤害的意思,常用于科学或正式的语境中。例如,"Exposure to radiation is harmful to human health."(暴露在辐射下对人类健康有害。)
2. **Detrimental**: 此词强调损失或损害,通常用于描述长期或严重的影响。例如,"Lack of exercise can be detrimental to one's physical fitness."(缺乏锻炼可能对身体健康有害。)
3. **Destructive**: 这个词含有破坏或摧毁的含义,通常用于严重或灾难性的后果。例如,"Frequent natural disasters are destructive to the local economy."(频繁的自然灾害对当地经济具有破坏性。)
4. **Unhealthy**: 该词主要针对健康状况,表示不利于健康的。例如,"A sedentary lifestyle is unhealthy."(久坐不动的生活方式不利于健康。)
5. **Negative**: 这个词较为通用,可以用于描述任何方面的负面影响。例如,"Constant stress has negative effects on mental health."(持续的压力对心理健康有负面影响。)
**例句展示**
1. Prolonged exposure to loud noises is bad for your hearing.(长时间接触噪音对听力有害。)
2. It's important to remember that spending too much time on social media can be bad for your mental well-being.(要记住,过度使用社交媒体可能对你的精神健康有害。)
3. The polluted air in the city is not just bad for our lungs, it's also bad for the environment.(城市中的污染空气不仅对我们的肺部有害,还对环境有害。)
4. Criticizing your partner constantly can be very detrimental to your relationship.(经常批评伴侣对你们的关系非常不利。)
5. Fossil fuels are known to be destructive to the Earth's climate.(化石燃料已知对地球气候具有破坏性。)
6. A diet lacking in fruits and vegetables is considered unhealthy.(缺乏水果和蔬菜的饮食被认为是不健康的。)
7. Constantly comparing yourself to others can have negative consequences on your self-esteem.(总是把自己和别人比较会对你的自尊产生负面影响。)
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