### 定义
"Cross the line" 是一个英语短语,通常用来表示某人或某事突破了预设的界限、规则或道德标准,进入了不应进入的领域。这个短语具有强烈的负面含义,暗示着行为的不当或越界。
### 用法
1. **作为动词短语**:When someone or something crosses the line, they go beyond what is considered acceptable or proper.
- Example: "He kept making inappropriate comments, and finally, he crossed the line when he made a sexual advance."
- Translation: "他不断地发表不适当评论,最后当他提出性暗示时,他已经越界了。"
2. **在比喻意义上**:This phrase can also be used metaphorically to describe exceeding a limit in a non-physical sense.
- Example: "The company's new policy on overtime crossed the line by requiring employees to work on weekends without extra pay."
- Translation: "公司的新加班政策已经越界,它要求员工在周末工作而没有额外报酬。"
3. **在冲突或争论中**:"Cross the line" can indicate a point where a disagreement becomes more intense or personal.
- Example: "In the debate, she accused him of being dishonest, which really crossed the line."
- Translation: "在辩论中,她指责他不诚实,这真的触碰了他的底线。"
### 同义词辨析
1. **Overstep the mark**: 这个短语也有类似的意思,表示超过了某个界限或标准。
- Example: "She overstepped the mark when she publicly criticized her boss's decision."
- Translation: "当她公开批评老板的决定时,她越过了底线。"
2. **Go too far**: 这个表达强调行为的过度,通常用于描述行为的不适当或过分。
- Example: "His jokes were funny at first, but they started to go too far when they became offensive."
- Translation: "他的笑话起初很有趣,但当它们变得冒犯人时,就太过分了。"
3. **Step out of bounds**: 在体育比赛中,"out of bounds" 指出了界,引申为行为超出接受范围。
- Example: "Their marketing campaign stepped out of bounds by using false advertising."
- Translation: "他们的营销活动通过虚假广告越界了。"
4. **Transgress**: 这个词更正式,常用于法律或道德上的违反。
- Example: "The politician was accused of transgressing ethical boundaries."
- Translation: "这位政治家被指控违反了道德界限。"
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