"Break the ice" 是一个英语习语,源于航海术语,意指破冰船破开冰层以开辟航道。在日常交流中,"break the ice" 指的是在社交场合或初次见面时采取行动打破尴尬的沉默,使人们能够更轻松地开始交谈。这个表达通常用于描述开启对话、缓解紧张气氛或者建立初步联系的行为。
## 用法例句
1. At the beginning of the meeting, our team leader told a joke to break the ice and make everyone feel more comfortable.
在会议开始时,我们的团队领导讲了个笑话来打破僵局,让每个人都感到更自在。
2. When I arrived at the party, I didn't know anyone, so I started a conversation about the music playing to break the ice.
当我到达聚会时,我不认识任何人,所以我开始谈论播放的音乐来打破沉默。
3. During the job interview, the interviewer asked me about my hobbies as a way to break the ice before discussing my qualifications.
在求职面试中,面试官先询问了我的兴趣爱好,以此来缓解紧张气氛,然后再讨论我的资格。
4. In international negotiations, it's crucial to break the ice with small talk before diving into serious topics.
在国际谈判中,在深入讨论严肃话题之前,通过闲聊打破僵局是非常重要的。
## 同义词辨析
1. **Ease the tension**:这个短语与"break the ice"相似,都指减轻或消除紧张气氛。例如:
- The comedian's performance helped ease the tension in the room.
这位喜剧演员的表演帮助缓解了房间里的紧张气氛。
2. **Warm up the crowd**: 通常用于描述在公共演讲、表演或活动中让观众或参与者变得活跃起来的过程。例如:
- Before the main act, the DJ played some upbeat music to warm up the crowd.
在主要演出前,DJ播放了一些快节奏的音乐来调动观众的热情。
3. **Open the conversation**: 这个表达强调开启对话或启动讨论。例如:
- To open the conversation, she asked about everyone's weekend plans.
她问大家周末有什么计划,以此开启谈话。
4. **Break the silence**: 直译为“打破沉默”,通常用于描述在长时间安静后开始说话的情况。例如:
- After a long awkward pause, he finally broke the silence with a question.
长时间的尴尬沉默后,他终于用一个问题打破了沉默。
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