"Come down" 是一个常见的英语短语,有多种含义和用法。下面我们将详细解释这些含义,并提供相应的例句以帮助理解,同时也会对比一些同义词进行辨析。
1. **下降,降低**
- 意思:指物体或抽象事物从高处向低处移动,或者数值、程度等的减少。
- 例句:The price of oil has come down significantly in the last month.(过去一个月,油价明显下降了。)
- 同义词:descend, fall, decrease
2. **冷静下来,平息**
- 意思:用于情绪或激动状态的缓解,使自己或他人恢复平静。
- 例句:After the argument, she needed some time to come down from her anger.(争吵过后,她需要时间平息怒火。)
- 同义词:calm down, cool off, settle down
3. **下来,下楼**
- 意思:指示某人从楼上或其他高处下来。
- 例句:John, please come down from the tree; it's not safe up there.(约翰,请从树上下来,那上面不安全。)
- 同义词:get down, descend
4. **停止,结束**
- 意思:指某种活动或状态的终止。
- 例句:The party won't come down until midnight.(派对会持续到午夜才会结束。)
- 同义词:finish, conclude, cease
5. **屈服,让步**
- 意思:在争论或冲突中放弃自己的立场或要求。
- 例句:In the end, he had to come down and accept the compromise.(最后,他不得不让步接受妥协。)
- 同义词:yield, surrender, give in
6. **服用(药物)**
- 特定语境:在医药或毒品使用中,表示服用或摄入药物。
- 例句:She took a deep breath before coming down with the sleeping pill.(她在服用安眠药前深吸了一口气。)
- 同义词:take, ingest
7. **降临,发生**
- 指某种情况或事件开始影响某人或某地。
- 例句:Dark clouds came down over the city, signaling an approaching storm.(乌云笼罩城市,预示着暴风雨即将来临。)
- 同义词:fall upon, descend upon
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