**Blow Out: 句子释义、用法及同义词辨析**
**1. 句子释义**
"Blow out"是一个英语短语,具有多种含义,主要可以解释为以下几点:
A. **熄灭(火或灯)**
- "He blew out the candle before going to bed."
在这个用法中,"blow out"表示用吹气的方式熄灭火光,如蜡烛、火柴等。
B. **爆炸,破裂**
- "The tire suddenly blew out on the highway."
这里指的是物体因压力过大而突然爆裂,如轮胎、管道等。
C. **庆祝(生日等)**
- "We're having a party to blow out her 30th birthday."
在庆祝场合,"blow out"常与“candles”连用,表示吹熄生日蛋糕上的蜡烛,象征着庆祝和许愿。
D. **失败,垮掉**
- "Their chances of winning blew out when their star player got injured."
在这种情况下,"blow out"表示希望或计划因为某种原因破灭或失败。
**2. 用法示例**
A. 熄灭
- "After finishing his story, he blew out the lantern, plunging the room into darkness."
(讲完故事后,他吹灭了灯笼,房间陷入黑暗。)
B. 爆炸
- "The boiler blew out, causing a massive explosion in the factory."
(锅炉爆炸,导致工厂发生了大爆炸。)
C. 庆祝
- "The kids were excited to blow out the candles on their birthday cake."
(孩子们兴奋地在他们的生日蛋糕上吹蜡烛。)
D. 失败
- "The team's morale blew out after losing the crucial game."
(输掉关键比赛后,球队的士气崩溃了。)
**3. 同义词辨析**
- **Extinguish**: 此词更正式,通常用于熄灭火源,如"extinguish a fire"。
- **Explode**: 更侧重于物理上的爆炸,如"the bomb exploded"。
- **Crash**: 通常用于描述事件或计划的突然失败,如"a project crashing"。
- **Deflate**: 当用于轮胎或气球时,表示放气或瘪掉,如"deflate a balloon"。
- **Fold**: 在表示某事物垮掉或失败时,"fold"有类似含义,如"a business folding"。
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