"At the beginning of" 是一个英语短语,主要用于表示时间或顺序的起点,意为“在...的开始”,“当...刚开始时”。这个短语可以用来指明事件、时期、过程或任何有起始点的事物的开端。
**一、基本用法**
1. 表示时间的起点:
- At the beginning of this year, I set myself some challenging goals.
(今年初,我给自己设定了一些挑战性的目标。)
2. 指出某个过程或活动的初期:
- At the beginning of the lecture, the professor introduced the main topic.
(讲座开始时,教授介绍了主要话题。)
3. 描述故事或叙述的开场:
- At the beginning of the novel, the protagonist is introduced as a humble farmer.
(小说一开始,主角被描绘成一个普通的农民。)
**二、同义短语辨析**
1. **In the beginning**: 这个短语与 "at the beginning of" 类似,但通常用于更正式或文学的语境中。
- In the beginning, there was chaos and confusion.
(起初,一片混乱和困惑。)
2. **To start with**: 这个短语常用于引出论点或讨论的初始点。
- To start with, let's discuss the most important aspect.
(首先,让我们讨论最重要的方面。)
3. **Initially**: 这是个副词,强调事情的最初状态或阶段。
- Initially, the project seemed straightforward, but complications arose later.
(最初,这个项目看起来很简单,但后来出现了复杂情况。)
4. **Right at the outset**: 这个短语强调一开始就发生的事情。
- Right at the outset, it was clear that the project would be difficult.
(一开始就很明显,这个项目会很困难。)
**三、例句与同义短语替换**
- **原句**: At the beginning of the meeting, we will go over the agenda.
**替换**: In the beginning of the meeting, we'll review the schedule.
- **原句**: At the beginning of their journey, they were full of enthusiasm.
**替换**: Initially, they were brimming with excitement on their trip.
- **原句**: At the beginning of the school year, the students are always eager to learn.
**替换**: Right at the outset of the academic year, pupils are usually keen to study.
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