"Along with" 是一个介词短语,用于表示伴随关系,意为“与...一起”,“伴随着”,“加上”。它强调两个或多个事物同时发生或者共同存在。在句子中,"along with"通常用来连接并列的成分,这些成分可以是名词、代词或者动名词。
### 用法
1. **连接并列的名词或代词**
- 例句:She came along with her friends to the party. (她和她的朋友们一起来参加聚会。)
2. **连接并列的动名词**
- 例句:Walking along with music is a great way to exercise. (边听音乐边散步是很好的锻炼方式。)
3. **用于比较**
- 例句:John, along with his brother, received an invitation to the wedding. (约翰和他的兄弟都收到了婚礼的邀请。)
4. **表示添加**
- 例句:I ordered a salad along with my pizza. (我点了沙拉和披萨。)
5. **引导伴随状语**
- 例句:The children played along with the dog in the park. (孩子们在公园里和狗一起玩耍。)
### 同义词辨析
#### 1. "with"
- 例句:He went to the store with his sister. (他和他姐姐一起去商店。)
- 辨析:"With" 也表示伴随,但其用法更为广泛,可以连接各种类型的句子成分,包括动词、形容词等,而"along with"更侧重于名词或代词。
#### 2. "as well as"
- 例句:She can speak French as well as English. (她会说法语也会说英语。)
- 辨析:"As well as" 可以表示“不但...而且...”,强调主语的能力或拥有的东西,而"along with"则更侧重于简单的伴随关系。
#### 3. "in addition to"
- 例句: In addition to the book, I bought a pen. (除了这本书,我还买了一支笔。)
- 辨析:"In addition to" 强调在原有基础上增加,通常用在句首,而"along with"通常放在句中。
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