一、步行类
1. walk(散步)
- 释义:指正常速度的步行,平稳而有节奏。
- 例句:She walks to the park every morning for her daily exercise. (她每天早上步行去公园锻炼身体。)
2. stride(大步走)
- 释义:步伐大,表示自信或急切。
- 例句:He strode across the room with determination. (他满怀决心地大步穿过房间。)
3. stalk(潜行,悄悄走)
- 释义:小心翼翼地移动,常用于描述捕猎或跟踪的行为。
- 例句:The hunter stalked the deer through the woods. (猎人悄悄地在树林里追踪那只鹿。)
4. trot(小跑)
- 释义:快速但稳定的步伐,通常用于动物或小孩。
- 例句:The horse trotted along the country lane. (马儿沿着乡间小道小跑着。)
二、特殊步态类
5. waddle(蹒跚)
- 释义:摇摇晃晃的走路方式,常形容鸭子或行动不便的人。
- 例句:The baby waddled across the room, holding onto the furniture. (宝宝扶着家具蹒跚地走过了房间。)
6. stagger(踉跄)
- 释义:步履不稳,可能是因为醉酒或疲劳。
- 例句:He staggered home after a long night out. (他在外面玩了一整晚后踉踉跄跄地回家了。)
7. totter(蹒跚,摇晃)
- 释义:不稳定地行走,常用于形容老年人或虚弱者。
- 例句:The old man tottered down the street with his cane. (那位老人拄着拐杖在街上蹒跚前行。)
8. shuffle(拖着脚步走)
- 释义:脚步拖沓,缓慢而无精打采。
- 例句:He shuffled along the pavement, head down. (他低着头,拖着脚步走在人行道上。)
9. amble(漫步)
- 释义:轻松悠闲地走,没有特定目的地。
- 例句:They ambled through the park, enjoying the sunshine. (他们在公园里悠然漫步,享受阳光。)
10. stroll(闲逛)
- 释义:轻松的散步,带有欣赏周围环境的意味。
- 例句:After dinner, they strolled along the riverbank. (晚餐后,他们在河边散步。)
11. saunter(闲荡)
- 释义:漫无目的地闲逛,带有懒散的意味。
- 例句:He sauntered down the street, taking in the sights and sounds of the city. (他在街上闲逛,欣赏城市的景色和声音。)
三、漫游探索类
12. wander(漫步,游荡)
- 释义:没有固定路线的行走,常用于描述迷失或探索的行为。
- 例句:We wandered through the forest, discovering hidden streams and secret clearings. (我们在森林中漫步,发现了隐藏的小溪和秘密的空地。)
13. roam(漫游)
- 释义:自由地四处游荡,无拘无束。
- 例句:The children roamed freely across the vast meadow. (孩子们在广阔的草地上自由地奔跑。)
四、沉重步伐类
14. trudge(跋涉)
- 释义:艰难而沉重的步伐,常用于长途行走或疲惫的状态。
- 例句:They trudged through the snow, their boots sinking deep into the drifts. (他们跋涉在雪地里,靴子深深地陷入雪堆。)
15. tramp(跋山涉水)
- 释义:重踏,常指在艰难地形上的行走。
- 例句:The hikers tramped up the steep mountain trail. (徒步者们在陡峭的山路上跋涉。)
五、姿态类
16. minced(小碎步走)
- 释义:步伐小而快,常形容女性或戏剧性的走姿。
- 例句:She minced across the stage, her dress fluttering behind her. (她在舞台上迈着小碎步,裙摆随风飘动。)
17. slouch(懒散地走)
- 释义:身体松弛,步态懒散。
- 例句:He slouched down the street, hands in his pockets. (他双手插兜,懒洋洋地沿着街道走去。)
六、快速行走类
18. hustle(快步走,匆忙)
- 释义:匆忙赶路,常用于紧急或繁忙的情况。
- 例句:Hustling through the crowded streets, he managed to catch the last train. (他在拥挤的街道上疾走,终于赶上了最后一班火车。)
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