**词汇释义**
1. **相关联的,有关的**:指某事物与讨论的主题或当前情境有直接联系,对理解或解决问题至关重要。例如:“The information provided is highly relevant to the investigation.”(提供的信息与调查高度相关。)
2. **切题的,适当的**:在讨论或辩论中,"relevant"也可以用来描述一个观点或论据是否与主题紧密相关,是否有助于推进讨论。例如:“Your argument is not only valid but also relevant to the debate.”(你的论点不仅有效,而且与辩论议题切题。)
3. **有意义的,重要的**:当某事物对决策或理解有实质性影响时,我们也可以用"relevant"来形容它。例如:“These statistics are highly relevant to our decision-making process.”(这些统计数据对我们的决策过程至关重要。)
**用法例句**
1. "The research findings are directly relevant to our current project."(研究发现与我们当前的项目直接相关。)
2. "In a job interview, it's important to provide relevant work experience."(在求职面试中,提供相关的工作经验非常重要。)
3. "Your question is not only interesting but also highly relevant to our discussion."(你的问题不仅有趣,而且与我们的讨论高度相关。)
4. "The new evidence is so relevant that it could change the entire outcome of the case."(新的证据如此相关,以至于可能会改变整个案件的结果。)
5. "In order to stay competitive, companies must constantly adapt and offer relevant products."(为了保持竞争力,公司必须不断适应并提供相关的产品。)
**同义词辨析**
1. ** Pertinent**: 这个词与"relevant"非常接近,也表示与某个特定情境或问题密切相关的。然而,"pertinent"有时带有一种更强烈的“切中要害”的意味,强调的是针对性。例如:“She asked several pertinent questions during the meeting.”(她在会议中提出了几个切中要害的问题。)
2. **Applicable**: "Applicable"强调的是某事物可以应用于特定情境或情况。例如:“These rules are applicable to all employees.”(这些规则适用于所有员工。)
3. **Significant**: 虽然"significant"通常表示“重要的”,但它也可以表示“有意义的,有影响的”,在某些情况下可以替换"relevant"。例如:“The study found a significant correlation between exercise and mental health.”(研究发现了运动与心理健康之间的重要关联。)
4. **Material**: 在法律或正式的语境中,"material"常用来指与决定结果有重大关系的信息或事实。例如:“The witness's statement was material to the case.”(证人的陈述对案件至关重要。)
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