一、词汇释义

Game 在英语中是一个多义词,其基本含义是“游戏”或“比赛”。它既可以指代各种娱乐性质的活动,也可以表示竞技体育、棋类等具有竞争性的活动。此外,Game 还可以作为名词和动词使用,表示“猎物”或“放弃”等意义。

二、用法例句

1. 游戏类例句:

a) Children love to play games, as they can learn and have fun at the same time.

(孩子们喜欢玩游戏,因为他们可以一边学习一边娱乐。)

b) Video games have become increasingly popular among teenagers in recent years.

(近年来,电子游戏在青少年中越来越受欢迎。)

c) Board games are a great way to socialize and bond with friends and family.

(桌游是与朋友和家人社交和建立联系的好方法。)

2. 比赛类例句:

a) The football game between the two rival teams was intense and exciting.

(两支对手之间的足球比赛激烈而激动人心。)

b) She is a professional chess player who has won several games in national competitions.

(她是一位职业棋手,曾在全国比赛中赢得多场比赛。)

c) The athletes trained hard for the Olympic Games, hoping to bring honor to their country.

(运动员们为奥运会努力训练,希望为祖国争光。)

3. 猎物类例句:

a) After a long day of hunting, the hunter returned home with a deer as game.

(经过漫长的一天狩猎,猎人带着一只鹿回家作为猎物。)

b) The game warden is responsible for protecting wildlife and ensuring fair game laws.

(游戏管理员负责保护野生动物并确保公平的游戏法规。)

4. 放弃类例句:

a) Despite facing numerous challenges, he never considered giving up the game.

(尽管面临诸多挑战,他从未想过放弃。)

b) When the team was losing by a large margin, the coach urged them not to give up the game.

(当球队落后很多分时,教练敦促他们不要放弃比赛。)

三、同义词辨析

1. Play vs. Game

Play 和 Game 都可以表示游戏或娱乐活动,但 Play 更强调参与游戏的过程,而 Game 更侧重于游戏本身。例如,"playing chess" 表示参与下棋的活动,而 "a game of chess" 则指一场具体的棋局。

2. Match vs. Game

Match 和 Game 都表示比赛,但 Match 通常用于体育竞技,强调双方的对抗,而 Game 更广泛地应用于各种竞争性活动。例如,"a football match" 表示一场足球比赛,而 "a game of trivia" 则表示一场知识竞赛。

3. Contest vs. Game

Contest 和 Game 都表示竞争性的活动,但 Contest 更强调参与者之间的竞争和评选过程,而 Game 更侧重于游戏或比赛的娱乐性。例如,"a singing contest" 表示一场歌唱比赛,而 "a game of hide-and-seek" 则表示一场捉迷藏游戏。

4. Sport vs. Game

Sport 和 Game 都可以表示体育竞技,但 Sport 更强调体育活动本身,包括规则、技巧和锻炼等方面,而 Game 更侧重于体育比赛中的竞技和娱乐成分。例如,"playing basketball" 表示参与篮球运动,而 "a basketball game" 则指一场篮球比赛。