一、基本含义与用法
1. 进展,进行
"Get along"的基本含义是指事情或活动的进展,常用于描述事情的顺利程度或者进度。例如:
- "The project is getting along well."(项目进展顺利。)
- "How are you getting along with your studies?"(你的学习进展如何?)
2. 相处,和睦共处
在人际关系中,“get along”常用来表示人与人之间的相处状态。它可以是友好、和平,也可以是仅仅是容忍对方。例如:
- "They get along famously."(他们相处得非常融洽。)
- "Despite their differences, they manage to get along."(尽管他们有分歧,但他们还是能相处下去。)
二、拓展用法与搭配
1. Get along with sb.
这个短语强调与某人建立良好关系的能力或状态。例如:
- "She always gets along well with her colleagues."(她总是和同事们相处得很好。)
- "I'm not sure if I can get along with him."(我不确定能否和他相处。)
2. Get along (without sth/sb)
表示在没有某物或某人的条件下也能过得去,即“勉强应付”或“凑合”。例如:
- "I can get along without coffee, but it's not the same."(没有咖啡我也能过,但感觉就不一样了。)
- "We'll have to get along without electricity for a while."(我们得在一段时间里没有电的情况下生活。)
3. Get along by oneself
这表示一个人独立生活或做事,不依赖他人。例如:
- "Since she moved out, she's been getting along by herself."(自从她搬出去后,她就一直独自生活。)
- "He's old enough to get along by himself now."(他已经足够大,可以自己照顾自己了。)
4. Get along on sth
这意味着依靠某物或某事来维持生活或生存。例如:
- "They're managing to get along on a small income."(他们靠微薄的收入维持生活。)
- "She's getting along on just a few hours of sleep each night."(她每晚只睡几个小时也能应付过去。)
三、例句解析
1. "I hope we can all get along at the family reunion."(我希望在家庭聚会上大家都能和睦相处。)这里的“get along”指的是人与人之间的和谐相处。
2. "The new employee seems to be getting along with the team."(新员工似乎能融入团队。)这里的“getting along”指的是适应和融入新的工作环境。
3. "She's doing fine, getting along in her studies without any problems."(她做得很好,学习上没有任何问题。)这里的“getting along”指的是学习的进展。
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