一、基本含义

1. **复习,温习**:这是“go over”最常见的用法,常用于学习或教学场景。例如:“Before the exam, we should go over all the key points.”(考试前,我们应该复习所有重点。)

2. **检查,审视**:在工作中,这个短语可以表示对文件、报告等进行仔细检查。例如:“Could you go over the contract and check for any errors?”(你能检查一下合同看有没有错误吗?)

3. **越过,穿过**:在地理或交通环境中,表示通过某个地方或障碍物。例如:“We'll have to go over the bridge to get to the other side of the river.”(我们必须过桥才能到河对岸。)

4. **覆盖,涂盖**:在艺术或手工艺中,可能表示涂抹或覆盖一层。例如:“She went over the painting with a layer of varnish.”(她在画上涂了一层清漆。)

## 二、搭配结构

1. **Go over something**:这是最基本的结构,意为“复习某事”或“检查某事”。例如:“Let's go over the lesson again.”(我们再复习一遍这节课。)

2. **Go over something with someone**:与人一起复习或检查。例如:“Can you go over the math problems with me?”(你能跟我一起过一遍这些数学题吗?)

3. **Go over something thoroughly/completely**:彻底地或完全地检查。例如:“The auditor will go over the accounts thoroughly.”(审计员会彻底检查账目。)

4. **Go over something in one's mind**: 在脑海中回顾或思考。例如:“I kept going over the conversation in my mind, trying to remember what was said.”(我在脑海中反复回想那场对话,试图记住说过的话。)

5. **Go over something once/twice/more**:表示重复次数。例如:“I need to go over the presentation twice to make sure I've got everything right.”(我需要再过一遍演讲稿,确保一切无误。)

## 三、语境应用

1. **学术场景**:在学术环境中,“go over”常用于复习课程、作业或考试准备。例如:“We're meeting at the library to go over our notes before the final exam.”(我们在图书馆见面,一起复习笔记,准备期末考试。)

2. **工作场景**:在职场上,它用于检查文档、计划或项目进度。例如:“Before submitting the report, please go over it one last time to ensure accuracy.”(在提交报告之前,请最后一次检查,确保准确无误。)

3. **日常生活**:日常生活中,“go over”可用于描述过马路、翻越障碍等动作。例如:“Be careful when you go over the puddle on the road.”(过马路时小心水坑。)

4. **艺术创作**:在艺术创作中,它可以指涂改或修饰作品。例如:“I had to go over the sketch several times to get the proportions right.”(我得反复修改草图以调整比例。)