"Admit"是一个英语动词,具有多重含义。它的基本含义是“承认”或“确认”,可以指对事实、错误、情感或存在的认可。此外,"admit"还可以表示“允许进入”或“接纳”,如允许某人进入一个场所或加入某个团体。在某些语境中,它还可以表示“屈服”或“承认失败”。
**用法例句**
1. **承认事实或信息**
- I have to admit that I was wrong about the situation. (我必须承认我对情况的判断是错误的。)
- The suspect finally admitted to stealing the jewels. (嫌疑人最终承认了偷窃珠宝。)
2. **允许进入**
- They admitted only a limited number of people into the concert hall due to COVID-19 restrictions. (由于COVID-19的限制,他们只允许有限的人进入音乐厅。)
- The ticket admits you to all the exhibits in the museum. (这张票允许你参观博物馆的所有展览。)
3. **接纳或加入**
- She was admitted to the prestigious university after passing a rigorous entrance exam. (她在通过严格的入学考试后被这所著名大学录取。)
- The club admits new members annually based on their performance and dedication. (俱乐部每年根据表现和奉献精神接纳新成员。)
4. **屈服或承认失败**
- He had to admit defeat when his opponent made a brilliant move in the chess game. (当对手在棋局中做出精彩的一招时,他不得不承认失败。)
- Despite her best efforts, she admitted that she couldn't solve the problem. (尽管她尽了最大努力,但她承认自己无法解决这个问题。)
**同义词辨析**
1. **Acknowledge**: 与"admit"相似,"acknowledge"也表示承认或确认,但通常更侧重于公开或正式地接受或表示感谢。例如,"He acknowledged the support from his friends." (他承认了朋友们的支持。)
2. **Confess**: "Confess"通常用于承认错误、罪行或内疚,带有更强的情感色彩。例如,"She confessed to feeling guilty for not visiting her parents more often." (她承认没有常去看望父母而感到内疚。)
3. **Permit**: 在表示“允许进入”或“许可”的意义上,"permit"与"admit"接近,但"permit"更强调给予权力或授权。例如,"You need a permit to enter the national park." (你需要许可证才能进入国家公园。)
4. **Allow**: "Allow"同样表示允许或许可,但其使用范围更广,可以用于各种情境,包括物理上的允许进入,也可以用于抽象的概念,如允许做某事。例如,"The teacher allowed extra time for the students to finish the test." (老师允许学生额外的时间完成测试。)
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