admire的单词释义和用法例句及同义词辨析
admire是一个常用的英语单词,含义丰富,用法多样,同时也有一些同义词可以辨析。本文将围绕admire的释义、用法、例句以及同义词进行详细阐述。
一、释义
admire意为“钦佩;赞赏;羡慕”,通常表示对某人或某事物的认可和欣赏。
二、用法
1. admire通常用作及物动词,可以接人或物作宾语,表示赞赏某人的行为或外貌等。例如:
* He admired her courage in facing challenges. (他赞赏她面对挑战的勇气。)
* I admired his athleticism and how he overcame adversity. (我羡慕他的运动才能以及他如何克服困难。)
2. admire也可以用于表示对某事物的热爱或喜欢,此时常与介词for连用。例如:
* I admire the ocean for its vastness and mysteriousness. (我为海洋的广袤和神秘而赞叹。)
3. admire的否定形式可用于表达不以为然或不太赞赏的意思。例如:
* I didn't really admire his decision to quit his job and travel the world. (我不太赞赏他辞职环游世界的决定。)
三、例句
1. It was a beautiful sunny day, and I admired the scenery while walking along the beach. (那是一个阳光明媚的日子,我在海边散步,欣赏着美景。)
2. I admired her dedication to her career, working long hours and still managing to maintain a healthy lifestyle. (我钦佩她对事业的投入,她长时间工作,还能保持健康的生活方式。)
3. He admired the young athlete's perseverance in training hard and still achieving good results in competition. (他羡慕那位年轻运动员在刻苦训练后还能在比赛中取得好成绩的毅力。)
四、同义词辨析
1. appreciate:与admire相比,appreciate更加强调对某人或某事物的价值、意义或效果的认可和重视,有时含有“重视”的意味。
* I appreciate her kindness and generosity, which have made a lasting impact on me. (我感激她的善良和慷慨,它们给我留下了深刻的印象。)
2. envy:envy意为“羡慕;嫉妒”,通常表示对某人或某事物的渴望或不满,含有贬义。
* I envy her beautiful skin and glowing appearance, but I don't know how to achieve the same results. (我羡慕她的美丽肌肤和容光焕发的外表,但我不知道如何达到同样的效果。)
3.羡慕地看;钦佩地看:We all admired his courage and determination to pursue his dream.(我们都钦佩他追求梦想的勇气和决心。)
4. 同样表示“钦佩”的词语还有respect、admire等,但它们在语体和感情色彩上有所不同:admire多指在一般场合下的认可和欣赏,而respect则更多用于庄重、正式的场合。
总之,admire是一个常用的英语单词,含义丰富,用法多样。了解其释义、用法、例句以及同义词的辨析,有助于更好地运用这个单词表达各种情感和意思。
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