高考英语选择题精选1000道答案及解析(文件编号：21030501）

高考英语选择题精选1000道答案及解析(文件编号：21030501）

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高考英语选择题精选1000道答案及解析

[1] The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _________ the speaker

[译文] 校长匆匆来到音乐大厅，结果发现演讲者早已走了。

　 A. to find; left 　 B. to find; gone

　 C. finding; left 　 D. finding; gone

[答案] B。 不定式表结果时,常指出人意料的结果。第二个考察点是find+宾语+形容词(补语)，表状态。

[2] —I failed again. I wish I _________ harder.—But you _________.

[译文] ——我又失败了。我真该努力学习。——但是你没有哇。

　 A. had worked; hadn’t 　 B. worked; don’t

　 C. had worked; didn’t 　 D. worked; didn’t

[答案] C。 第一空表达与过去事实相反的愿望,所以用过去完成时态表虚拟语气。第二空说明过去的事实,用一般过去时态。

[3] —Why not go out for a walk before breakfast? —Oh，yes. _________ is my favorite time of day.

[译文] ——早饭前你为什么不出去散步呢？ ——嗯。是的。那是我一天最美好的时光。

　 A. In the early morning 　 B. Early morning

　 C. The early of morning 　 D. The early morning that

[答案] B。 空处缺少一主语,而非状语。

[4] It was not until liberation that _________ to his hometown.

[译文] 直到解放他才回到家乡。

　 A. did he return 　 B. was he returned

　 C. he did return 　 D. he returned 

[答案] D。 此句为强调结构： It is/was…that…强调之前的句子为： He didn’t returned to his hometown until liberation.要注意not…until…句型变成强调句后的not的位置

[5] —Id like a pen which _________ well.—Will this one _________?

[译文] ——我很想又一只好写的笔。 ——这只笔如何？

　 A. writes; do 　 B. writes; work

　 C. is written; do 　 D. is written；work

[答案] A。 此处write作不及物动词,表事物的性质,类似词： sell，wash等。第二句用do来代替上句的write well。

[6] －－Can you finish the writing on time?　　－－_________.

[译文] －－　你能按时完成你的协作么？　　－－没问题。

　 A. Never mind 　 B. With pleasure

　 C. No problem 　 D. All right

[答案] C。 No problem表示"没问题"

[7] －－When _______ we meet again?　　－－_______ it any time you like.

[译文] －－　我们什么时候再相聚？　－－你喜欢何时见面都可以。

　 A. will; Do 　 B. will; Make

　 C. shall; Do 　 D. shall; Make

[答案] D。 shall用于第一三人称,在问句中表示征求对方意见。 

[8] Look! There are lots of ________ birds flying over the trees.

[译文] 看!树上有许多好看的红色小鸟。

　 A. funny red little 　 B. funny little red 

　 C. little funny red 　 D. little red funny

[答案] B。只要你记住"限数描大形,新色国材名"这句话,此题就迎刃而解。

[9] They couldn’t eat in a restaurant because ______ of them had _______ money on them.

[译文] 他们不可能在餐厅吃饭，因为谁都没带钱。

　 A. all; no 　 B. any; no

　 C. none; any 　 D. no one; any

[答案] C。 

[10] －－Shall we meet right now?－－Sorry. I’m too busy to _______ for the moment.

[译文] －－我们可以马上见面吗？　　　－－对不起，此刻我忙得抽不开身。

　 A. get through 　 B. get away

　 C. get off 　 D. get together

[答案] B。 

[11] _________ is known to all，good friends _________ happiness and value to life.

[译文] 众所周知，好朋友给说增添快乐和价值。

　 A. It; add 　 B. As; add

　 C. It; add up 　 D. As; add to

[答案] B。 as引导的定语从句修饰整个主句; add to sth."使增加,使增强"; add sth to sth. "把……加到……里边"; add up to"总计是……"。因句中已有介词to,所以只能选B。

[12] Mr. Green left _________ suddenly _________ he came.

[译文] 格林先生离开像来时一样突然。

　 A. so; that 　 B. so; as

　 C. as; that 　 D. as; as

[答案] D。 此句为as…as…结构。

[13] Good food，not _________，that’s how one gets fat.

[译文] 食物好，锻炼少，这就是一个人长胖的原因。

　 A. enough exercises 　 B. exercises enough

　 C. enough exercise 　 D. exercise enough 

[答案] C。 enough修饰名词时只能放在其修饰的名词前,而修饰形容词时要放在后"锻炼"之意；用作复数名词时为"体操""运动"。而这里应该是"锻炼"的意思。面。exercise作不可数名词时为"训练"

[14] It was the very place _________ the soldiers fought over sixty years ago.

[译文] 这就是战士们60多年前战斗过的地方。

　 A. that 　 B. which

　 C. where 　 D. there

[答案] C。 定语从句。the very place 在从句中充当地点状语。

[15] ——What about _________ job?　——Its too difficult _________ job for me.

[译文] ——这个工作如何？　　　——对我来说太难了。

　 A. the; a 　 B. the; the

　 C. a; the 　 D. a; a

[答案] A。 前面是特指，后面是泛指。

[16] It’s what he did _________ what he said that moved us.

[译文] 是我们感动的是他所做的事而不是他所说的话。

　 A. except for 　 B. but so

　 C. instead 　 D. rather than

[答案] D。 考查强调句型。rather than"而不是"。

[17] -Have you seen _________ watch? I left it here this morning.-I think I saw one somewhere. Is it _________ new one?

[译文] —你看到一只手表没有？上午我放在这儿的。—我想我见过。是一只新的？

　 A. a；/ 　 B. a；the

　 C. the；a 　 D. a；a

[答案] D。 考查冠词的使用。不定冠词表示泛指。

[18] -You must be excited about going to Japan for schooling.　-_________，but I’m afraid I can’t do well because my Japanese is poor.

[译文] 到日本去读书，你一定很激动。　——喔，我应该激动。但日语不好，我会担心做不好的。

　 A. Never mind 　 B. Well，I ought to

　 C. I don’t know yet 　 D. Certainly not 

[答案] B。 应为I ought to be excited about…Never mind用来回答道歉语，Certainly not用来回答别人的请求和询问等。

[19] The new machine，if _________ properly，will work at least ten years.

[译文] 如果是用得当，这太新机器会使用10年的。

　 A. use 　 B. using

　 C. being used 　 D. used

[答案] D。 本题考查分词与主语之间的关系。"if the new machine is used properly…"

[20] -Do you think we can get there on time? -Yes，_______ the truck doesn’t break down.

[译文] —你认为我们会准时到达那儿吗？—会的。只要车不出问题。

　 A. even if 　 B. unless

　 C. until 　 D. so long as

[答案] D。 so long as=if。unless"除非"…unless the truck breaks down.

[21] Exercise is ______ as any other to lose unwanted weight.

[译文] 锻炼和其他减肥的方法一样好。

　 A. so useful a way 　 B. as a useful way

　 C. as useful a way 　 D. such useful way

[答案] C。 本题考查as…as比较结构,另： as，so，too，how +adj.+a+单数可数名词。

[22] -What do you do yesterday afternoon?-I went to the bookstore，___ some books and visited my uncle.

[译文] ——昨天下午你在干吗？　　——我去书店了，买了几本书然后去看了我的叔叔。

　 A. to buy 　 B. bought

　 C. Buy 　 D. buying

[答案] B。 went，bought，visited是几个连续发生的动作。

[23] The stone on the river bank rolled under her feet; she was _____into the river，and she called out for help.

[译文] 河岸的石头滚到她的脚下；把她推到了河里，于是喊救命。

　 A. being jumped 　 B. jumped

　 C. pulled 　 D. being pulled

[答案] D。 was being pulled是过去进行时的被动形式。

[24] The Browns held _____ they called"family day"once each year.

[译文] 布朗夫妇每年举行一次他们称之为“家庭日”的活动。

　 A. that 　 B. what

　 C. which 　 D. when 

[答案] B。 what既作连词又在宾语从句中作called的宾语。

[25] -What shall we have for dinner tonight?　-Oh，I don’t care. ____. It’s your job to come up with the menu，so get on with it.

[译文] ——今天晚上我们吃什么好呢？　　——喔，我不介意，什么都行。

　 A. Anything will do 　 B. I won’t have lessons tomorrow

　 C. I needn’t to talk about it with someone 　 D. What a nice meal

[答案] A。 do为不及物动词,"合适","行"。

[26] I hate ______ their complains all day. one of these days I’ll tell them what I really think.

[译文] 我讨厌他们整天的抱怨。哪天我会告诉他们我的真实想法的。

　 A. paying attention to 　 B. to talk about

　 C. listening to 　 D. to have heard

[答案] C。 从意思上推断只能用C。hate可以加不定式或动名词作宾语。

[27] Don’t be joking. It’s time to ______ your business.

[译文] 不要开玩笑了，是干活的时候了。

　 A. set out 　 B. take up

　 C. go on 　 D. get down

[答案] A。 set out"着手""开始"; set out your business"开始干活儿"; take up"占用"; go on后不能直接接名词; get down to business"开始干正事"。

[28] -Everyone says you are a good student. You are never late for school，are you?　　-_______.

[译文] ——大家都说你是一个好学生。你从不迟到，是吗？——不，我有时迟到。

　 A. No，sometimes 　 B. Yes，sometimes

　 C. Yes，I did 　 D. No，I do

[答案] B。 肯定回答： Yes，I am late sometimes.否定回答： No，I am never late.

[29] _____ all the inventions have in common is ______ they have succeeded.

[译文] 所有发明共有的特点是他们成功了。

　 A. What; what 　 B. That; what

　 C. What; that 　 D. That; that 

[答案] C。 第一空既是主语从句的(谓语have)宾语,又是主句的主语,所以应该填what；第二空用that来引导表语从句。

[30] -Are you pleased with what he has done?　-Not in the least. It couldn’t be ____.

[译文] ——你对他所做的工作满意吗？　　——一点也不满意。没有比这个更糟的了。

　 A. so bad 　 B. much better

　 C. any worse 　 D. the best

[答案] C。 否定词与比较级连用表最高级含义。

[31] -We want someone to design the new art museum for us.-_____ the young fellow have a try?

[译文] ——我们想找人为我们设计一个新的艺术博物馆。——是不是让这位年轻小伙子试一试？

　 A. May 　 B. Shall

　 C. Will 　 D. Need

[答案] B。 shall作为情态动词,用于二三人称,表示"询问"，"警告"，"允诺"，"命令"，"决心"，"强制"等语气。will作为情态动词，用于主语是各种人称的陈述句中，表示"意愿"和"倾向"。用于第二人称的疑问句中，表"请求"。

[32] When he was a little boy，he ______ on the farm.

[译文] 但他是一个小孩时，常常在农场里劳动。

　 A. used to working 　 B. used to work

　 C. got used to work 　 D. was used to work

[答案] B。 used to do sth.意为"过去经常做某事"。be used to do sth.意为"被用来做某事"。be/get used to doing sth."习惯于做某事"。

[33] I’ll give the prize to _______ finishes the work first.

[译文] 我将把奖品给最先完成工作的人。

　 A. whomever 　 B. whoever

　 C. who 　 D. anyone

[答案] B。 名词性从句中的“救从不救主原则”和“首选原则”。

[34] In the 16-19 age group，32 of women smoke ______ 28 of men.

[译文] 在16-19年龄组里，女性和男性抽烟的比例是32:28。

　 A. comparing to 　 B. comparing with

　 C. compared to 　 D. compare with

[答案] C。 与。。。相比较。

[35] How pleasant the picture is to _______!

[译文] 这幅画看起来很不错!

　 A. be looked 　 B. for looking at

　 C. looking at 　 D. look at

[答案] D。 ＝It is peasant to look at the picture。故不定式用主动形式。

[36] It was five o’clock in the afternoon _____ they climbed up to the top of the mountain.

[译文] 他们爬上山顶的时候是下午5点钟。

　 A. since 　 B. when

　 C. That 　 D. until

[答案] B。 此句为一主从复合句。"when"引导状语从句；若看作强调结构,应在five前加at。

[37] -What did you think of ______ president?-I didn’t care for him at first，but after ____ time I get to like him.

[译文] ——你认为这位总统如何？　　——起初我一点也不喜欢他。但过了一段时间，我却逐渐喜欢他了。

　 A. the; a 　 B. /; the 

　 C. the; the 　 D. /; a

[答案] A。 the president特指"那个人",并非表"职衔"；"职务"。

[38] Last term our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem _____ none of us worked out.

[译文] 上学期数学老师考试出题太难，没有一个人能解出来。

　 A. that 　 B. as

　 C. so that 　 D. which

[答案] B。 as引导定语从句修饰"examination problem",在从句中作宾语,因其先行词前有限定词so。若看作"so…that…"结构,结果状语从句应加宾语,为"worked it out"。

[39] How pleased the detective was _____ what his customer told him!

[译文] 侦探听到他的客户所讲的事很是高兴!

　 A. hearing 　 B. heard

　 C. to hearing 　 D. to hear

[答案] D。 "be pleased to do sth."为固定结构,不定式表原因。此感叹句的陈述句形式为： The detective was pleased to hear what his customer told him.

[40] Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had _____ went wrong again.

[译文] 布朗太太看她修好的洗衣机又坏了很失望。

　 A. it repaired 　 B. to be repaired

　 C. to repair 　 D. repaired

[答案] D。 考查"have sth. done"结构,原句含定语从句"…the washing machine that s he had repaired…"

[41] -Has Tommy finished his homework yet?-I have no idea; he ____ it this morning.

[译文] ——汤米完成了他的作业了吗？　　——　我不知道，今天上午他在做呢。

　 A. was doing 　 B. had been doing

　 C. has done 　 D. did

[答案] A。 表示今天上午一直在做作业。

[42] -If you have time tonight，I’d like to invite you to a ball.　-That’s very nice of you，but are you ____?

[译文] ——如果你今晚有时间，我想邀你去跳舞。　　——太好了，是真的吗？

　 A. free 　 B. careful

　 C. serious 　 D. true

[答案] C。 serious：严肃的；认真的。"你是当真吗?"

[43] -You couldn’t have chosen any gift better for me.　-______.

[译文] ——你再不能选出比这更好的礼物了。——_______.

　 A. Oh，I’d choose a better one for you next time.　 B. You’ve had a gift for music，haven’t you?

　 C. I’m glad that you like it so much. 　 D. Sorry，but don’t blame me，dear.

[答案] C。 本句意为"你再不能选出比这更好的礼物了。"意即"这是最好的礼物。"

[44] -My mathematics is very poor.　-Don’t worry. I’ll help you ______ I can.

[译文] ——我的数学很差。　　——不要着急。我将尽力帮助你。

　 A. as far as 　 B. as soon as

　 C. as quickly as 　 D. as possible as

[答案] A。 as far as："就……"；"到……程度",表范围。D项应为"as…as possible"。

[45] -Did your uncle fly to Paris directly?　-No，he travelled from Hong Kong _____ London.

[译文] ——你叔叔直接飞巴黎去了？　　　　　——不，他从香港出发取道伦敦飞抵巴黎。

　 A. through 　 B. by way of

　 C. across 　 D. on way of

[答案] B。 by way of意为"途经"；"经由"；"取道"。

[46] Canada，Australia and New Zealand are all ____ countries.

[译文] 加拿大，澳大利亚和新西兰都是讲英语的国家。

　 A. spokenEnglish 　 B. Englishspoken

　 C. speakingEnglish 　 D. Englishspeaking

[答案] D。 spokenEnglish的意思是：口头英语。Englishspeaking countries：讲英语的国家。

[47] He ____ me to keep away from cigarette and take more exercise.

[译文] 他答应我不抽烟并且参加锻炼。

　 A. agreed 　 B. suggested

　 C. promised 　 D. hoped

[答案] C。 promise sb. to do sth.的用法。还可根据句义排除A

[48] The Beatles (一乐队名)，________ many of you are old enough to remember，came from Liverpool.

[译文] Beatles乐队，正如你们能记住的那样，来自利物浦。

　 A. for 　 B. though

　 C. As 　 D. since

[答案] C。 D两项，C项suggest不能接不定式。

[49] We used to work in the same office and we _________ have coffee together.

[译文] 我们过去在同一个办公室上班，常常一起喝咖啡。

　 A. would 　 B. should

　 C. which 　 D. might

[答案] A。 as引导的非限制性定语从句，as代替整个主句。

[50] Is it Shakespeare Theatre _______ you are going to watch the play The Merchant of Venice?

[译文] 这就是你看“威力斯商人”的那个莎士比亚剧院吗？

　 A.wheres 　 B. that

　 C. which 　 D. as

[答案] A。 would do sth.表示过去常常做某事(不涉及现在的情况)，used to do sth.过去常常做某事(现在已经不发出该动作了)。

[51] I _____ to take a holiday this summer, but I had to change my plan .

[译文] 我原打算今年暑假休假，但我不得不改变主意。

　 A. would hope 　 B. was hoping

　 C. had been hoped 　 D. had hoped

[答案] D。 hope动作发生在had to change动作之前,是"过去的过去",故用过去完成时。

[52] -I heard Back Street would sing at the New Theater.-Where did you _____?

[译文] ——我听说Back Street将在新戏院演唱。　　——你从何处得到这个消息的？

　 A. pick that up 　 B. put that up

　 C. make that up 　 D. take that up

[答案] A。 pick up为"获悉或打听到消息"之意。

[53] -Are you satisfied with her answer?-Not at all. It couldn’t have been _____.

[译文] ——你满意他的回答么？　　　——一点也不满意。不应该这样的糟。

　 A. worse 　 B. so bad

　 C. better 　 D. the worse

[答案] A。 can’t/couldn’t与比较级连用时表示"再也没有更……的了"。

[54] I will give the book to _____ wants to read it.

[译文] 我将把这本书给那些想读它的人。

　 A. whoever 　 B. whomever

　 C. who 　 D. whom

[答案] A。 whoever在引导的名词性从句中作主语,整个从句做介词to的宾语。此处可用anyone who来替换。

[55] -Thank you very much.　-You are welcome. I was _____ glad to help.

[译文] ——非常感谢你。　　　　——欢迎你。我很高兴能帮助你。

　 A. too much 　 B. only too

　 C. not so 　 D. very much

[答案] B。 too…to…前面有only时表示肯定含义。

[56] If _____ the same treatment again, he’s sure to get well.

[译文] 如果再进行同样的治疗，他肯定会好的。

　 A. giving 　 B. give

　 C. given 　 D. being given

[答案] C。 在条件状语从句中,如果其主语和主句的主语一致,那么可以把条件句中的主语和系动词be同时省略。此题中即是在If后省略了he is。

[57] His best known work that is _____ all praise can be seen in the museum.

[译文] 在博物馆将会看到他那令人赞叹不已的最出名的作品。

　 A. with 　 B. beyond

　 C. without 　 D. within

[答案] B。 此处beyond意为"超出(……的范围)"。

[58] -What do you think of the book?　-Oh, excellent. It is worth _____ second time.

[译文] ——你认为这本书如何？　　　——喔，不错!只得再看一遍。

　 A. to read a 　 B. to read the

　 C. reading a 　 D. being read the

[答案] C。 be worth doing本身就表示被动含义,即"值得做某事"。a second time表示不确定的"第二次",实为"又一次",并非特定,故不用the。

[59] Let us hope we can settle the matter without _____ more trouble.

[译文] 让我们希望解决这个问题没有任何麻烦。

　 A. any 　 B. a little

　 C. some 　 D. little

[答案] A。 any一般用在具有否定意义的短语或句子当中。

[60] Charles did what he could _____ the servant, although he himself was in danger.

[译文] 尽管他自己也在危险中，Charles尽了他的一切努力救助他的仆人。

　 A. rescue 　 B. rescued

　 C. to rescue 　 D. rescuing

[答案] C。 此题中could后省略了do,而不定式to rescue是目的状语。

[61] -When ____ you return the dictionary to me?-Only when I ____ you next Sunday.

[译文] ——何时还我的词典？　　　　——只有下个星期天我见着你的时候。

　 A. will；see 　 B. do；will see

　 C. will；will see 　 D. do；see

[答案] A。 以if, when, before, as soon as等引导的条件句和时间状语从句通常用一般时态表示将来。

[62] -Mary, would you like to come to my birthday party?　-_____.

[译文] ——玛丽,你能来参加我的生日聚会吗?　——肯定要来。

　 A. Of course, you could 　 B. Sure. Go ahead

　 C. Sorry, you may not 　 D. No, you mustn’t

[答案] B。 根据问句，答句应当表明"我"的想法。

[63] -What’s the old man standing there?　-He is _____, a new comer.

[译文] ——站在那边的那个老人是干什么的?　　　——他是新来的工程师。

　 A. Mr. White 　 B. an engineer

　 C. Joe 　 D. Joe’s brother

[答案] B。 根据问句可知询问人的职业。

[64] If you carry on working like this, you will _____ sooner or later.

[译文] 如果你继续像这样工作，你迟早会病倒的。

　 A. give off 　 B. get down

　 C. break down 　 D. hold on

[答案] C。 break down意为"不支","病倒","衰弱"。

[65] -Have you got your test result?　-Not yet. The papers _____.

[译文] ——你知道你的考试结果了吗？　　　——没有。试卷正在评改。

　 A. are still being corrected 　 B. are not correcting

　 C. have already been corrected 　 D. have not corrected

[答案] A。 根据题意应选用被动语态的选项, B

[66] If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the examinations.

[译文] 如果你继续努力，你早晚会成功的。祝你考试成功。

　 A. in time 　 B. at one time

　 C. for the same time 　 D. sometimes

[答案] A。 in time此处意为"sooner or later"即"早晚","终究"。in time另外的一个意义是"及时"。

[67] -When are you leaving?　-My plane _____ at six.

[译文] ——你什么时候出发？　　——飞机6点起飞。

　 A. took off 　 B. is about to take off

　 C. takes off 　 D. will take off

[答案] C。 因为主语是飞机并非"我",所以此句只是说明"飞机6点起飞"这个事实。

[68] I need some red ink badly, but there’s _____ at hand.

[译文] 我急需一些红墨水，但手头一点也没有。

　 A. nothing 　 B. a little

　 C. none 　 D. not

[答案] C。 none这儿指的是没有红墨水。

[69] Is there a cinema around _____ I can see a movie?

[译文] 附近有能看电影的电影院吗？

　 A. that 　 B. which

　 C. where 　 D. what

[答案] C。 where引导定语从句修饰cinema。

[70] You can go out _____ you promise to be back before 11 o’clock.

[译文] 只要你保证在11点前回家，你可以出去。

　 A. so that 　 B. as far as

　 C. so long as 　 D. in case

[答案] C。 as/so long as在此表示"只要"

[71] There are forty five students in our class, and they are _____ interested in football.

[译文] 我们班上有４５个学生，大家几乎都对足球感兴趣。

　 A. most 　 B. almost

　 C. nearly 　 D. mostly

[答案] D。 most常用来修饰形容词和副词；nearly, almost表示"几乎"

[72] -The girls in blue are our new classmates.　-I know _____.

[译文] ——穿蓝色衣服女孩是新来的同学。　　　——　我知道。

　 A. these 　 B. so

　 C. such 　 D. that

[答案] D。 "差一点",用在本题意思不通顺；mostly意为"主要的"；"几乎全部(almost all)",本句意思是"我们班有45名同学,他们大部分对足球感兴趣。"

[73] It is too early in the _____ to expect many visitors to the city.

[译文] 对这个城市来说,现在还不是旅游旺季。

　 A. time 　 B. hour

　 C. season 　 D. term

[答案] C。 that用来指已说过的人和事。so常跟在某些词,如think, hope, believe, expect , imagine, suppose等之后,替代肯定结构。

[74] Don’t _____ to correct me if I made a mistake.

[译文] 如果我有什么错误的话请毫不犹豫地改正过来。

　 A. pause 　 B. stop

　 C. mind 　 D. hesitate

[答案] D。 本句考查too..to...结构。

[75] -You must call them every week.　-Yes, I _____.

[译文] ——你得周周叫他们。　　——　我会的。

　 A. must 　 B. should

　 C. have to 　 D. will

[答案] D。 mind意为"介意"

[76] I am glad that the Olympic Games will be held in 2008 in China, _______ ?

[译文] 我很高兴2008年奥运会将在北京举行，是吧？

　 A. shall we 　 B. aren’t I

　 C. won’t it 　 D. won’t they

[答案] D。 在这种句式中,如果主句的主语为第一人称(we, I),反意疑问则根据从句确定。如Im sure, I think/believe/suppose/expect等。如果主语为第二

[77] -Wouldn’t be ___ wonderful world, if all nations live in ____ peace with one another?　　-What _____ pleasure to live in _______ world!

[译文] ——如果所有的国家都和平相处，不是一个美好的世界么？　——居住在这样的一个世界该多好呀!

　 A. the; the; the; such 　 B. the; a; /; such

　 C. a; /; a; such a 　 D. a; a; /; such a

[答案] C。 三人称,反意疑问句则根据主句确定。the Olympic Games作为复数来看待,故不选C。

[78] _______ a mobile phone can you ring _______ you want to talk with anywhere .

[译文] 只有用移动电话你才能够打给任何你想讲话的人。

　 A. Using; whoever 　 B. Only on; whomever

　 C. By; whomever 　 D. With; whoever 

[答案] B。 a wonderful world"一个美好的世界"; in peace / at war为固定搭配。

[79] ____ was known to them all that Bob had broken his promise ____ he would give them a rise.

[译文] 众所周知，Bob违背了他要给我们涨工资的许诺。

　 A. As; which 　 B. What; that

　 C. It; that 　 D. It; which

[答案] C。 此题的关键在题干中的倒装: only+副词/介词短语/状语从句置于句首时,主句要倒装。另外, whoever是主格, whomever是宾格,此处作介词with的宾语。

[80] -I expect everything will turn out as you wish.-_______.

[译文] ——我祝您万事如意!　　　——谢谢!你也一样。

　 A. The same to you? 　 B. All right

　 C. I’d like to 　 D. Certainly

[答案] A。 此处It为形式主语,第一个that引导主语从句,第二个that引导同位语从句。

[81] -Are there any English Story books for us students in the library?　　-There are only a few, _____.

[译文] ——图书馆里有适合我们学生的英语书吗？　　　——如果有的话，也是不多。

　 A. if any 　 B. if there

　 C. if some 　 D. if has

[答案] A。 any以及它的合成词一般用于疑问句

[82] Jack _______ yet last night, otherwise he _______ me.

[译文] Jack不可能昨天晚上到达，如果他来了，他会给我打电话的。

　 A. mustn’t have arrived; must have phoned 　 B. can’t have arrived; would have phoned

　 C. may have arrived; need have phoned 　 D. shouldn’t have arrived; can have phoned

[答案] B。 否定句和条件句。if any=if there are any English story books.

[83] _______ we call the First Aid Centre, the doctors _______ by and by.

[译文] 只要我们拨打急救中心，医生马上就回来。

　 A. No sooner; would come 　 B. Soon after; would come

　 C. Shortly; are coming 　 D. Immediately; will come

[答案] D。 否定推测要用can’t/couldn’t+…;与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,条件句用过去完成时态,主句用过去将来完成时态,即would/should/could/might+have+p.p.。

[84] Betty’s English is _______ than _______ in the class.

[译文] Betty的英语比班上其他同学的好得多。

　 A. much better; anyone else 　 B. far better; anyone else’s

　 C. a lot better; anyone’s else 　 D. a great deal better; anyone’s else’s

[答案] B。 immediately可以作连词使用,相当于as soon as, the moment, the instant (一……就……),同时还考查了时态:从句用一般现在时态,主句用一般将来时态。

[85] _______ she is not so healthy _______ she used to be?

[译文] 为什么她不像原来那样健康？

　 A. It was why; that’s what 　 B. Is it why that; as

　 C. Why is it that; as 　 D. Why it is that; that

[答案] C。 本题主要考查"疑问词/不定代词+elses"这一所有格形式,顺便考查修饰比较级的词或短语,选项中的much, far, a lot, a great deal修饰比较级时,都是"多"的意思,而even, still修饰比较级时则表示"更"的意思。

[86] Computer cannot remember who _______; it simply does what _______.

[译文] 电脑不可能记住谁用过它；它只能按照指令执行。

　 A. has used it; it is told 　 B. will used it; it was told

　 C. uses it; it has told 　 D. has used it; it told

[答案] A。 第一个空上可用现在完成时或一般现在时;第二个空上则必须用两者的被动式。

[87] _______ we know, hurricane is _______ to come.

[译文] 就我所知，飓风很可能要来。

　 A. As soon as; possible 　 B. As long as; probable

　 C. As far as; likely 　 D. As well as; perhaps

[答案] C。 as/so far as we/I know,…是一个句型;第二个空考查likely的用法。

[88] _______ Sunday, rather than _______ at home, I preferred _______.

[译文] 由于是星期天，呆在家里不如出去旅游。

　 A. It being; stay; to travel 　 B. Being; to stay; to travel

　 C. shavings been; stay; travel 　 D. It was; to stay; travelling

[答案] A。 It being Sunday是独立主格结构,相当于Because it was Sunday作原因状语;后两空考查prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.的倒装结构。另外,此处独立主格结构中的it作逻辑主语不可以省略。

[89] -I’d rather have some wine, if you don’t mind.　　-_______.

[译文] ——你如果不介意的话，我想来点酒。　　　——不介意的，你想干嘛干嘛。

　 A. No, you’d better not 　 B. Not at all, anything you want

　 C. Thank you all the same 　 D. Yes, but not good

[答案] B。 情景英语。实际情况为不介意。

[90] Historically, _______ main material for making tables has been wood, but ______ metal and stone have also been used.

[译文] 历史地说，做桌子的的原料一直是木料，但是金属和石料也可以用了。

　 A. the; /　　 B. /; /

　 C. the; the 　 D. /; the

[答案] A。 第一个为特指;第二个空不填是因为meta, stone不可数名词表示种类。

[91] -_______ I tell the head teacher all that has happened?　-No, you _______! Mr. Xin would be terribly angry.

[译文] ——我该不该把一切都告诉班主任？　　——不行!你绝不能告诉他，辛老师会特生气的。

　 A. Will; needn’t 　 B. Would; can

　 C. Should; mustn’t 　 D. Must; don’t have to

[答案] C。 由第二个空后"!"得知此句语气非常强硬须用mustn’t。

[92] So far, several ships have been reported missing _______ the coast of Bermuda Island.

[译文] 据报道，到目前为止，好几艘船在Bermuda Island附近失踪了。

　 A. off 　 B. along

　 C. on 　 D. around

[答案] A。 此处off为介词,表示"和……有一定距离"。

[93] Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records are often _______ or better than an actual performance.

[译文] 你喜欢听录音机吗？我发现录音带常常和原声唱效果一样好，或者更好一些。

　 A. as good as 　 B. as good

　 C. as well as 　 D. good as 

[答案] A。 意为"跟……一样好"

[94] The sun was shining brightly, _______ everything there _______ more beautiful.

[译文] 阳光灿烂，那儿的一切看起来都那么美丽。

　 A. making; look 　 B. to make; looked

　 C. and made; looking 　 D. and making; be looked

[答案] A。 分词作结果状语;另外考查句型make…do…

[95] -How can I use this washing machine?　-Well, just refer to the _______.

[译文] ——我如何使用这台洗衣机？　　——参考说明书。

　 A. explanations 　 B. expressions

　 C. introductions 　 D. directions

[答案] D。 directions此处意为指示;用法;说明书。

[96] Although he was disabled when he was only ten years of age, yet he aimed _____, for which his classmates spoke _______ of him.

[译文] 尽管他在十岁时就残疾了，然而他目标很高，他的同学对此评价很高。

　 A. high; high 　 B. highly; highly

　 C. highly; high 　 D. high; highly

[答案] D。 high表示具体高度; highly则表示抽象意义,此处二者均为副词。

[97] We’ll continue to learn by ourselves when we have left school, we must _______ learn how to study in the school now.

[译文] 我们毕业后将继续自学，但最要的是学会在校如何学习。

　 A. in all 　 B. after all

　 C. above all 　 D. at all

[答案] C。 above all表示"首先,即最重要"。

[98] Mr. Green drove slowly on the way home until he reached the high way, ______ the speed limit was 60 miles per hour.

[译文] Mr. Green在回家路上一直开的很慢，直到上了高速公路，这里限制速度是每小时60英里。

　 A. because 　 B. which

　 C. where 　 D. that

[答案] C。 where引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为the high way。

[99] t will be quite a long time _______ she is back again, so don’t be too cross with her.

[译文] 要过很久她才会回来，所以不要生她的气。

　 A. that 　 B. since 

　 C. before 　 D. until

[答案] C。 型"It+be+time+ before…"。

[0100] Henry can’t attend the party _______ at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party _______ at Marie’s house tomorrow.

[译文] Henry不可能出席今天在汤姆家举行的舞会，因为她在准备明天在 Marie家舞会上的演讲。

　 A. held; being held 　 B. to be held; to be held

　 C. to be held; held　 D. being held; to be held

[答案] D此题考查现在分词的被动式和不定式的被动式作定语的情况;前者表示正在进行，后者表示还未发生。

 [101] The driver drove _______ hit at a big tree and the car came to s stop.

[译文] 驾驶员开车太不小心，撞上了一棵大树，车就停下来了。

　 A. too carelessly to　　　 B. carelessly enough to　　

　 C. so carelessly that he 　 D. so careless that he

[答案] C。 so…that…结构。副词carelessly修饰动词drove。

[102] We like the oil painting better, ______ we looked at it.

[译文] 每当我们看到这幅画，我们越喜欢它。

　 A. as 　 B. while

　 C. the moment 　 D. the more

[答案] C。 the moment引导的时间状语从句。

[103] Jack is a good friend _______, and he often comes to our home for a visit.

[译文] 杰克是我爸的好朋友，他经常在我家来玩。

　 A. of my father 　 B. of my father’s

　 C. for my father 　 D. in my father’s

[答案] B。 of my father’s 双重所有格。

[104] You’d better make a mark ______ you have any questions.

[译文] 你最好在你有疑问的地方做上标记。

　 A. at which 　 B. at where

　 C. the place 　 D. where 

[答案] D。 where引导的地点状语从句。

[105] We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it _______ very well.

[译文] 我们原来没有计划到展览像那个样，然而结果相当不错。

　 A. worked out　　　 B. tried out　　

　 C. went on 　 D. carried out

[答案] D。 work out 解决，算出；try out 试穿；go on 继续；carry out进行

[106] He was so angry at all _____ I was doing _______ he walked out.

[译文] 他对我所做的一且都感到气愤以至于他离开了。

　 A. that; that 　 B. what; that

　 C. that; what 　 D. which; what

[答案] A。 so…that…结构中含有一个定语从句。

[107] If It had been possible, I would have helped him, but I ______ too busy the.

[译文] 如果可能的话，我就帮助他了，但那时我太忙了。

　 A. had been 　 B. would be

　 C. were 　 D. was

[答案] D。 前面是一个与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，but引导的真实情况。

[108] Vicky, _____ born in China, lived and practiced law in public.

[译文] Vicky出生在中国，居住在中国并在中国从事法律工作。

　 A. was 　 B. he was

　 C. although　　　 D. who he was

[答案] A。 并列的三个谓语部分，注意and的用法。

[109] ______ the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.

[译文] 当你再读第二遍这首诗时，你就更加清楚它的意思了。

　 A. You having read 　 B. While reading

　 C. When you read 　 D. If reading

[答案] C。 when引导的时间状语从句。

[110] He left Europe _____ World war II broke out.

[译文] 在二战爆发的这年他离开了欧洲。

　 A. during 　 B. the year

　 C. while 　 D. there

[答案] B。 the year 引导的时间状语从句。

[111] In no case ______ allowed to go on.

[译文] 这样的是绝不容许再发生。

　 A. should such a thing be 　 B. should not such a thing be

　 C. such a thing should not be 　 D. such a thing should be

[答案] A。 in no case 这样的否定词或者短语在句首，句子要部分倒装。

[112] _____ by what everyone says about him, I’d say he has a good chance of winning.

[译文] 从大家对他所做的表述来判断，我得说他很有机会赢。

　 A. Judged 　 B. Judging 

　 C. To be judged 　 D. having been judged

[答案] B。 从…来判断，只能用judging形式。

[113] How did you manage to get to school on time ______ you missed the school bus?

[译文] 你赶掉了校车，你是如何按时到学校的呀？

　 A. when 　 B. if

　 C. once 　 D. because

[答案] A。 整个句子说得是过去的事，不表示假设，只要排除了once，if，答案就只有A了。

[114] ---- Could you do me a favour and take the box up to the six floor? ---- ______. No problem at all.

[译文] --你能帮我把这个箱子搬到六楼吗？　--好，没问题!

　 A. With please 　 B. My pleasure

　 C. For pleasure 　 D. at your pleasutre

[答案] A。 with pleasure = I’ll take the box to the six floor with pleasure.

[115] The city was difficult ________, _________ was defended by an army of 6,000 men.

[译文] 要占领这座城市很难，有6,000人的军队把守。

　 A. to be taken; which 　 B. to take; that

　 C. to take; which 　 D. to be taken; that

[答案] C。 The city was difficult to take = It was difficult to take the city. 只要这两种句型能够互换，不定式就得用主动的形式。

[116] He bought some books, ______ were expensive.

[译文] 他买了不少书，大部分很贵。

　 A. most of which 　 B. the most of which

　 C. most 　 D. the most of that

[答案] A。 most在定语从句做主语，不加冠词。

[117] ___that she’s by law old enough to get married, I don’t see how you can stop her.

[译文] 我明白按法律她到了该结婚的年龄，但不明白你如何能阻止她。

　 A. Having seen 　 B. To see

　 C. Seeing 　 D. Seen

[答案] C。 现在分词表伴随，动作由主语发来的。

[118] These are questions ______ by history.

[译文] 这些是历史遗留下来的问题。

　 A. left over 　 B. left off

　 C. leaving out 　 D. leaving behind

[答案] A。 leave over遗留；leave off离开，停止；leave out漏掉；leave behind遗忘

[119] Is this the watch you wish to _____?

[译文] 这就是你想修的表吗？

　 A. have it repaired 　 B. repair it 

　 C. have repaired it 　 D. have repaired

[答案] A。 have sth. done结构中的宾语和主语都不发出这个动作。

[120] Has everything _____ can be done ______?

[译文] 能够做的是不是都做了？

　 A. what; done　　　 B. that; been done

　 C. that; already done 　 D. what; already being done

[答案] B。 主句是现在完成时态，主句中有一个定语从句。

[121] Whom would you rather have _____ with you?

[译文] 你宁愿让谁和你一道去？

　 A. to go 　 B. gone

　 C. going 　 D. go

[答案] D。 have sb. do sth.结构。

[122] How pleased the emperor was _____ what the cheat said!

[译文] 皇帝很高兴地听到这个骗子说的话!

　 A. hearing 　 B. heard

　 C. hear 　 D. to hear

[答案] D。 be pleased to do sth. 结构变成的感叹句。

[123] The students are ______ to hand in the exercises before class.

[译文] 希望学生在下课前交作业。

　 A. hoped 　 B. suggested

　 C. agreed 　 D. wished

[答案] D。 wish sb. to do sth. 其他三个动词不能用于这个结构。

[124] Is this school ______ they visited the other day?

[译文] 这就是前些天他们访问的学校吗？

　 A. that 　 B. which

　 C. where 　 D. the one

[答案] D。 考查定语从句的先行词。

[125] They are _____ children that they can’t dress themselves.

[译文] 他们太小不能自己穿衣服。

　 A. so little 　 B. such little

　 C. so small 　 D. too small

[答案] B。 such…that… 结构。little意为"小"，如果是表示数量的话，则用so。

[126] China is larger than _____ in Africa.

[译文] 中国比非洲任何一个国家都大。

　 A. any other country 　 B. other countries

　 C. any countries 　 D. any country

[答案] D。 在不同范围的比较中不能用any other；是和任何一个国家比较故选any country。

[127] _____ and I will hit you.

[译文] 再那样说话，我就要打你。

　 A. If you say that again 　 B. Say that again

　 C. Say you that again 　 D. You’ll say that again

[答案] B。 祈使句+ and + 一个将来时态的句子。该句型中的祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句。Say that again and I’ll hit you = If you say that again, I will hit you.

[128] It is such a modern machine ______ few of the workers know how to operate.

[译文] 它是一台很先进的机器很少有工人能够使用它。

　 A. as 　 B. which

　 C. that 　 D. the one

[答案] A。 such …as…引导的定语从句。as代替先行词machine在从居中充当operate的宾语。

[129] ____ it happens, her birthday is after mine.

[译文] 正如那样，她的生日在我的生日之后。

　 A. As 　 B. While

　 C. Though 　 D. Until

[答案] A。 as引导的方式状语从句。"像，如"。

[130] ---- What’s your opinion about it? ----You can _____at a glance that the building was poorly built. 

[译文] --你对此的看法如何？　　--一眼就可以看得出这座楼房修建得很差。

　 A. say 　 B. see

　 C. tell　　　 D. take it for granted

[答案] B。 see在该句的意思是"明白，知道"。say"说"；tell"区分"；take it for granted"想当然"。

[131] So excited _____ that he couldn’t say a word.

[译文] 他太激动了，一句话都说不出来。

　 A. was he 　 B. he was

　 C. did he be 　 D. did he was

[答案] A。 so…that…结构中的so位于句首，主句要部分倒装。它的倒装要连同它所修饰的成分一同倒装。

[132] ____ knocked down and hurt worried her friends.

[译文] Kate的被撞倒和受伤使她的朋友很着急。

　 A. Kate’s being 　 B. Kate was

　 C. Kate being 　 D. Kate had been

[答案] A。 当动名词的复合结构作主语时，要用规范的形式，因此排除Kate being。

[133] We found Marry’s brother to have _____ more story books than Ann’s.

[译文] 我们发现玛丽的故事书要比安莉的多得多

　 A. much 　 B. too much

　 C. by far 　 D. far

[答案] C。 修饰可数名词不能用much；by far可以用于修饰比较级。

[134] The sun is bigger than the moon, _______ we all know it.

[译文] 太阳比月亮大，我们大家都知道。

　 A. as 　 B. which

　 C. and 　 D. that

[答案] C。 此句不缺任何成分，不是定语从句，只能是并列句。

[135] We must find a dictionary. ____ will do.

[译文] 我们应该找到一本辞典。任何一本都可以。

　 A. Some 　 B. Any

　 C. Every 　 D. Each

[答案] B。 any表示"任何"一本都行。

[136] _____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.

[译文] 无论谁最后一个离开房间都得关掉灯。

　 A. Anyone 　 B. The person

　 C. Whoever 　 D. Who

[答案] C。 主语从句中缺主语；同时表示强调故用whoever。

[137] Everyone working on Sunday will have _____ pay doubled.

[译文] 每一个周六加班的人都会得到加倍的工资。

　 A. its 　 B. their

　 C. ones 　 D. one

[答案] B。 everyone做主语其物主代词用their；one作主语时用ones。

[138] In my bedroom, I have a small desk _____.

[译文] 在我的寝室，我有一个小书桌写东西。

　 A. to write 　 B. writing

　 C. to write on 　 D. to write with

[答案] C。 have sth. to do 的句型中不定式作定语只能是及物动词，和被修饰的名词有动宾关系。

[139] Tom was a black slave and he at last ______ the cotton farm to join the North Army.

[译文] 汤姆是一个黑奴，他终于逃出棉田加入了北方大军。

　 A. left 　 B. escaped

　 C. ran away 　 D. fled

[答案] D。 作为奴隶只能逃跑，排除leave；escape 和run away 都是不及物动词。

[140] Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ____ I will always treasure.

[译文] 多年不见叔叔的见面时我永远珍惜的美好时刻。

　 A. that 　 B. one

　 C. it 　 D. what

[答案] B。 不定代词one作moment的同位语。

[141] The research is so designed that once ______ nothing can be done to change it.

[译文] 这个研究一旦开始什么都不能使它改变。

　 A. begins 　 B. having begun

　 C. beginning 　 D. begun

[答案] D。 once begun是once引导的条件状语从句的省略形式。= Once it is begun

[142] One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _____ good knowledge of basic word formation.

[译文] 认识数千词汇的一个办法是掌握构词法。

　 A. / 　 B. the

　 C. a 　 D. one

[答案] C。 have / gain a knowledge of 是一个固定搭配，"掌握"的意思。

[143] Luckily, the bullet narrow missed the captain ______ an inch.

[译文] 真幸运，子弹差一英寸就击中上尉了。

　 A. by 　 B. at

　 C. to 　 D. from

[答案] A。 by an inch 相隔一英寸。固定表达法。

[144] I feel it is your husband who _____ for the spoiled child.

[译文] 我认为是你的丈夫该为这个被溺爱的孩子而受到责备。

　 A. is to blame 　 B. is going to blame

　 C. is to be blamed 　 D. should blame

[答案] A。 责备，抱怨某人，用主动形式不用被动。Sb. is to blame for sth.

[145] Mrs. Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera, ________?

[译文] 布莱克太太不相信她的儿子能够设计数码相机，是吧？

　 A. is he 　 B. isn’t he

　 C. doesn’t she 　 D. does she

[答案] D。 复合句的反意疑问句的附加疑问部分一般说来与主句一致。

[146] We thought of selling this old furniture, but we’ve decided to _____ it. It might be valuable.

[译文] 我们原想卖掉旧家具，但我们决定保留着也许他们有价值呢。

　 A. hold on to 　 B. keep up with

　 C. turn to 　 D. look after

[答案] A。 hold on to保留；keep up with保持联系；turn to求助于；look after照料。

[147] There is a feeling _____ me______ we’ll never know what a UFO is --- not ever.

[译文] 我有一种感觉，我们会弄清楚什么是UFO，不会很久的。

　 A. in; that 　 B. on; which

　 C. for; for which 　 D. by; what

[答案] A。 在某人身上介词用in；此句中有一个同位语从句。

[148] Perseverance is a kind of quality--- and that is _____ it takes to do anything well.

[译文] 毅力是一种素质。那是将什么都能做好的素质。

　 A. what 　 B. that

　 C. which 　 D. why

[答案] A。 此句是it take sth. to do sth.句型。perseverance做take的宾语。

[149] He was about to tell me the secret_____ someone patted him on the shoulder.

[译文] 正当他打算把这个秘密告诉我的时候，有人拍他的肩膀。

　 A. as 　 B. until 

　 C. while 　 D. when

[答案] D。 在主句是be about to do sth.的情况下，从句用when引导。

[150] _____ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.

[译文] 暴露在阳光下太久将对一个人的皮肤有害。

　 A. Exposed 　 B. having exposed

　 C. Being exposed 　 D. After being exposed

[答案] C。 动名词短语做主语，用系表结构表示状态。

[151] _____ she was afraid at that time, she would say no to the plan.

[译文] 要不是当时她害怕，他会不同那个计划的。

　 A. But for 　 B. If

　 C. But that 　 D. When

[答案] C。 but that　"要不是"，引导一个从句。

[152] --What’s the matter? You really look down. -- _______. --Well, better luck next time.

[译文] --怎么啦？　你看起来情绪低落。-- ________. 喔，下次好运!

　 A. Why, I always look up to you 　 B. I failed an important test

　 C. I have a bad cold 　 D. Me? I never look down upon anybody

[答案] B。 look down意为"情绪低落"，下句"望你下一次走好运"与"考试不及格"相吻合。

[153] So loudly_______ that everyone of the class could hear him.

[译文] 他大声地讲话，让每个人都能听得见。

　 A. did he speak 　 B. did he spoke

　 C. spoke he 　 D. he spoke

[答案] A。 "So+形容词"，"So+副词"放于句首时，构成倒装句，句中要加助动词。

[154] --May I have a talk with one of your sports reporters?　--Sorry, but all of them are out to______the main events of the day.

[译文] --我可以和你们的体育记者谈一谈吗？　--对不去，都出去采访去了。

　 A. get 　 B. find

　 C. cover 　 D. search

[答案] C。 get the information得到信息，find找到，cover the events采访事件，search the house搜查这所房子。

[155] --Did you write to Mary last month? --No, but I’ll_______her over Christmas Day.

[译文] --你上个月没给玛丽写信呀？　--是的，但在圣诞节期间我要去见她。

　 A. be seen 　 B. be seeing

　 C. have seen 　 D. have been seeing

[答案] B。 将来进行时will/shall be doing sth.。可用于表达预计即将发生或势必要发生的动作，在一般情况下可和一般将来时换用，用将来进行时则显得更加委婉。

[156] --What do you think of the Prime Minister’s address to the nation? --I like________of what he said.

[译文] --你认为总理的讲话如何？　　　　--大部分我都喜欢。

　 A. more 　 B. many

　 C. few 　 D. much

[答案] D。 address(讲话)是整体名词，表示整体的一大部分不可数，该用much代替。

[157] Dark glasses are sometimes worn to ________the eyes from strong sunlight.

[译文] 有时戴墨镜是为了保护眼睛不受到阳光的伤害。

　 A. prevent 　 B. care

　 C. defend 　 D. protect

[答案] D。 protect...from意为"保护……不受伤害"；prevent...from意为"阻止……发生"。

[158] Hillen used to be very shy, but she has grown________it now.

[译文] Hillen　过去很害羞，但随着年龄增大而改掉了。

　 A. without 　 B. over

　 C. away 　 D. out of

[答案] D。 grow out of在此表示"因年岁增大而改掉"的意思。

[159] My command of Chinese is not________yours.

[译文] 我对汉语的掌握还不如你的一半好。

　 A. as half as 　 B. so half good as

　 C. good as half as 　 D. half so good as

[答案] D。 表示倍数的词应放在so+形容词+as或as+形容词+as结构的前面，so+形容词+as用于否定句。

[160] Miss Smith is a friend of________.

[译文] 史密斯小姐玛丽妈妈的一位朋友。

　 A. Mary’s mother’s 　 B. Mary’s mother

　 C. Mary mother’s 　 D. mother’s of Mary

[答案] A。 a friend of Mary’s mother’s玛丽妈妈的一位朋友，在of后要加名词所有格，应注意英语这种双重所属的用法。

[161] The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he______in the mud all morning.

[译文] 这个小孩一身很脏，因为污泥中玩了一上午。

　 A. has played 　 B. is playing 

　 C. has been playing 　 D. was playing

[答案] C。 从is dirty from head to foot和all morning判断应用一直在玩。现在完成时态和现在完成进行时态都是说明动作由过去开始，该动作延续到现在。

[162] I remember______this used to be a quiet village.

[译文] 我记得那时，这是个僻静的村庄。

　 A. when 　 B. how

　 C. where 　 D. what

[答案] A。 when引导宾语从句，表示""。village已有quiet修饰，不能再用how引导从句，C

[163] Anne looks______in red while green clothes are nice ______Helen.

[译文] Anne穿着红色的衣服很美，然而Helen穿着绿色的衣服很不错。

　 A. good; on 　 B. well; in

　 C. good; at 　 D. well; for

[答案] A。 D不合题意。

[164] I advised that he ______to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he quite well then.

[译文] 我建议把他立即送到医院去，可他坚持说他觉得很好。

　 A. be sent; was feeling 　 B. was sent; felt

　 C. be sent; feel 　 D. should be sent; should feel

[答案] A。 taste,sound,feel,look,smell与形容词连用表示某人或某物的一种状态

[165] All the students went to see ______ with her.

[译文] 所有同学都去看她出了什么事？

　 A. what the matter was 　 B. what was the matter

　 C. what wrong was 　 D. what was the wrong

[答案] B。 性质。这五个动词是系动词，故这几个动词没有被动语态形式，只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。

[166] --You’ve made great progress in your studies of English, haven’t you? --Yes, but much ______.

[译文] ——英语系上取得的了很大的进步，是吗？　　——是的，但还有很多东西要学。

　 A. remains to do 　 B. is remained to do

　 C. remains to be done 　 D. is remained to be done

[答案] C。 remain作系动词用，本身不用于被动语态，有时与不定式的被动结构构成合成谓语，意为"尚待"。

[167] --Why didn’t you tell Ann the truth?　　--______ .

[译文] --为什么你不把真相告诉Ann。　　--我告诉过她了呀。

　 A. Yes, I was afraid to be scolded by her 　 B. No, but I wanted to

　 C. But I did 　 D. I always hate telling lies

[答案] C。 特殊疑问句，答句不能用Yes或No开头。

[168] Hardly ______ when the bus suddenly pulled away.

[译文] 他们一到车站，车就开走了。

　 A. they had got to the bus stop 　 B. they got to the bus stop

　 C. did they get to the bus stop 　 D. had they got to the bus stop

[答案] D。 否定副词hardly放于句首构成倒装句。Hardly+had+主语+done when...did...是固定的句式。选项A

[169] He is always______fault with other people though he doesn’t do his own work properly.

[译文] 他一天不认真干自己的工作总是在寻找他人的毛病。

　 A. seeking 　 B. looking

　 C. finding 　 D. putting

[答案] C。 B应用倒装语序

[170] --Do you know anyone in Paris?　　　　--No, I’ll make friends once______ .

[译文] --你在巴黎有熟人吗？　　--没有，一旦我在那儿安家会交朋友的。

　 A. I’m settled 　 B. I have settled

　 C. I’ll be settled 　 D. I’m settling

[答案] A。 seek探寻，look看(不及物动词，不加宾语)，find找到，put放。

[171] --How is_______ going with you?　　　　-- So so.

[译文] --你近况如何？　　　--就那样。

　 A. everything 　 B. anything

　 C. something 　 D. nothing

[答案] A。 everything在这里是"一切"的意思。

[172] I’m not very good at playing chess. He often _______ me.

[译文] 我不太擅长下棋。他经常赢我。

　 A. beats 　 B. wins

　 C. hits 　 D. fights

[答案] A。 在比赛中战胜对手用beat;win指"赢得某项比赛"，后接比赛项目的名词。

[173] He asked several questions_______ the professor who gave us a lecture_______the balance of nature.

[译文] 他经常向那个教授提问，他给我们讲关于生态平衡的讲座。

　 A. with; for 　 B. from; of

　 C. to; about 　 D. of; on

[答案] D。 ask表示"提出请求或问题"时，其间接宾语可用of引出。后一空白填on表示书

[174] This colour TV is very expensive, but not_______.

[译文] 这个彩电很贵，而且质量也不太好。

　 A. so better 　 B. as better

　 C. so well 　 D. as good

[答案] D。 so应与形容词原级连用，so good表示质量好，so well只用于表示人身体健康状况时，well是形容词。如：I am feeling well.其他句式中well是副词

[175] More than_______ of the workers_______from Paris.

[译文] 超过百分之十的工人来自巴黎。

　 A. ten percents; is 　 B. ten percent; are

　 C. three times; was 　 D. percents ten; comes

[答案] B。 百分数+of+可数名词，谓语动词用复数形式；百分数+不可数名词，谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式。

[176] It worried her a bit that her hair_______ grey.

[译文] 她的头发变白了使得她有点着急。

　 A. was turning 　 B. has turned

　 C. turns 　 D. will turn

[答案] A。 从句的时态应该和主句的时态保持一致。

[177] _______ she did was right. So everyone always believed(in)her.

[译文] 无论她做什么都是对的。所以大家都信任她。

　 A. What 　 B. Whatever

　 C. How 　 D. When

[答案] B。 主句中差主语，同时从句中差宾语；当what和whatever同时出现应首选whoever。

[178] Mrs.Green wants to buy that kind of cloth because she_______ that the cloth_______very well.

[译文] 格林太太想买那种布料，因为她被告知那种布料耐洗。

　 A. has been told; washes 　 B. has told; washes

　 C. has been told; is washed 　 D. is told; is washed

[答案] A。 wash well好洗，容易洗。表示某物体状态的动词是不及物动词。一些及物动词也可充当不及物动词表示某一种状态，在动词后常用well好，easily break易碎，wear long耐穿。

[179] He was determined that his children_______ to the best school available.

[译文] 他决心让他的孩子上尽可能好的学校。

　 A. should go 　 B. went

　 C. ought to go 　 D. would go

[答案] A。 be determined引出从句用should do sth.。require,order,demand,recommend和be determined从句中，谓语动词用should do形式做谓语，或省去should，只用动词原形做

[180] _______ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.

[译文] 他在会上所说的话使在场的人都感到惊讶。

　 A. What 　 B. That

　 C. The fact 　 D. The matter

[答案] A。 主句中差主语，同时从句中差宾语用引导what主语从句。

[181] That’s the best way we should think of _______the dying soldier.

[译文] 这就是我们能想出来的最好的办法来救那临死的士兵。

　 A. helping 　 B. saving

　 C. operating 　 D. to save

[答案] D。 we should think of作the best way的定语，其后接不定式to save作目的状语。

[182] ----You can’t finish the book in less than an hour, I suppose? -----________.

[译文] --我想，你不可能在不到一个小时之内的时间里看完这本书。--不。我肯定能看完它。

　 A. Yes, I’m sure I can 　 B. No, hardly

　 C. Sorry, I can’t 　 D. I don’t think I can

[答案] A。 问句为否定疑问句，回答该用Yes或No开头，B项结构不完整，其完整形式应该是：No,I can hardly finish it.

[183] Only when class began _______that he had left his book at home.

[译文] 只有当上课开始，他才意识到他已离开了书本回到了家里。

　 A. will he realize 　 B. he did realize

　 C. did he realize 　 D. should he realize

[答案] C。 "only+状语"放于句首，应构成倒装句，主语前要加助动词。

[184] The black colour of your shoes doesn’t_______ the white colour of your suit.

[译文] 你鞋子的黑色与你白色的衣服不相配。

　 A. fit 　 B. agree

　 C. match 　 D. suitable

[答案] C。 fit me well某物很合身(尺寸

[185] They said good-bye, little knowing that they_______ again.

[译文] 他们告别了，不知道他们再也见不着面了。

　 A. were never met 　 B. will never meet

　 C. never met　　　 D. were never to meet

[答案] D。 大小),agree with sb.食品，气候适合某人，match sb./sth.与相配，be suitable与……适合。

[186] It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because _______of them are not fit for them.

[译文] 不可能所有的人都能得到工作，因为并非所有的人都适合这些工作。

　 A. none 　 B. all

　 C. not all 　 D. every one

[答案] B。 not与all连用，表示部分否定，表示"并非所有的……都……"，D项中every one与not连用也可表示部分否定，但谓语动词要用单数，故不对。

[187] The students in this college are all taking courses _______a degree.

[译文] 这所大学的学生都在学习达到学位的课程。

　 A. devoting to 　 B. turning to

　 C. leading to 　 D. sticking to

[答案] C。 lead to意为"导致

[188] -----When will you leave for Paris for a visit? -----_______next month.

[译文] --什么时候你出发到巴黎参观访问？　　--下下个月。

　 A. Until 　 B. After

　 C. At 　 D. In

[答案] B。 导向"，在此表示"达到学位的课程"。

[189] _______he is, he seldom shows his precious coins to others.

[译文] 尽管他是一个硬币收藏者，他很少把它的珍稀硬币给人家看。

　 A. Coin-collector as 　 B. As a coin-collector 

　 C. A coin-collector as 　 D. Coin-collector that

[答案] A。 next month是时间点，不是时间段，"after+时间点"可用于将来时，表示某一特定时间之后。此处如果不用介词，则表示"下个月"；用了after，则表示"下个月以后"。until在肯定句中要与持续动词连用。

[190] The film is very interesting. _______students have seen it.

[译文] 这部电影很有趣。许多学生都看了。

　 A. A plenty of 　 B. Many of

　 C. A great many 　 D. Two hundreds

[答案] C。 coin-collector硬币收集者。以as引导的让步状语从句应用倒装句，名词放于句首时，前不加冠词a。

[191] They _______ when they heard him confess his fault.

[译文] 他们惊讶地听到他承认他的过错。

　 A. had been surprising 　 B. were surprising

　 C. were surprised 　 D. had been surprised

[答案] C。 时间状语是过去时态，主句也应用过去时态，从句中heard是一般过去时态。

[192] Our hometown is quite different from _______before.

[译文] 我们的家乡与过去是大不相同了。

　 A. that is was 　 B. what it was

　 C. which it was 　 D. when it was

[答案] B。 what引导的从句作介词的宾语，并在从句中兼作表语，而that,which,when则不能。

[193] If you get_______ in a foreign city, you’d better stay where you are and wait for your friends

[译文] 如果你在国外的城市里迷路了，你最好呆在原地等待你的朋友来帮助你。

　 A. lose 　 B. to lose

　 C. losing 　 D. lost

[答案] D。 get lost迷路。get+及物动词的过去分词形式也可构成被动语态。在get+done所在的句式中不用by引出谓语动词在逻辑上的主语。

[194] Kunar can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he_____ me how.

[译文] Kunar　能够把他的车拆开后又组装好。我真希望他能教我。

　 A. teaches 　 B. will teach

　 C. has taught 　 D. would teach

[答案] D。 wish that+宾语从句，宾语从句中的谓语动词应用虚拟语气来表示。如是将来时态的动作应用would do sth.或could do sth.。

[195] It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______ he or she wants.

[译文] 一般认为给孩子他或者她想要的任何东西是不明智的。

　 A. however 　 B. whatever

　 C. whichever 　 D. whenever

[答案] B。 whatever引导宾语从句，在从句中作wants的宾语，用whichever引导，则表示"任何哪个"，与题意不符，A

[196] Mr.Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had _______was nowhere to be seen.

[译文] Mr.Smith很惊讶的发现他修好了的手表不见了。

　 A. it 　 B. it repaired

　 C. repaired 　 D. to be repaired

[答案] C。 此处的had had为过去完成时，是was surprised之前发生的动作。he had had repaired是一个省略了which的定语从句(其先行词为watch)，作had had的宾语，repaired为宾补。

[197] I ______, but I was prevent by the heavy rain.

[译文] 我原打算来，但是大雨阻止了我。

　 A. had meant coming 　 B. had meant to come

　 C. meant to come 　 D. meant coming

[答案] B。 plan, mean等词一般可以用过去完成时态表示"原打算做…"，后面的不定式用一般时态。

[198] He entered the room, ______ coat covered with snow.

[译文] 他走进房间，衣服上带着雪。

　 A. whose 　 B. his

　 C. its 　 D. it’s

[答案] B。 独立主格结构。此句是名词＋过去分词，表示伴随。

[199] I’ll never forget the holiday ______ we spent together.

[译文] 我将永远不会忘记我们在一起呆的日子。

　 A. When 　 B. how 

　 C. in which 　 D. that

[答案] D。 定语从句。The holiday在从句中充当spent的宾语。

[200] The suit _____ over60 dollars.

[译文] 这衣服花了六十多美元。

　 A. had costed 　 B. costed

　 C. is costed　　　 D. cost

[答案] D cost的过去式及过去分词应该是和原形一致。

[201] If no one _____ the phone at home, ring me at work.

[译文] 如果家里没人回电话，请打给我工作的地方。

　 A. returns 　 B. replies

　 C. answers 　 D. receives

[答案] C。 固定搭配。回电话一般用answer the phote。

[202] -----When will they come back? 　　-----I _____ don’t know.

[译文] --他们什么时候回来？　　　--我真的不知道。

　 A. simply 　 B. hopefully

　 C. happen 　 D. as well

[答案] A。 simply用来修饰动词，加强语气，意为"真的，确实"。

[203] Speech is ______ heard when it is given in a clear voice just slightly louder than normal.

[译文] 演讲的声音稍稍比平常清晰的声音大一些，效果会更好。

　 A. hardly 　 B. less

　 C. completely　　　 D. best

[答案] D。 best是well的最高级形式修饰动词，表示"最好"。

[204] The news sounds _______.

[译文] 消息听起来令人鼓舞。

　 A. Encouraging 　 B. encouraged

　 C. encourage 　 D. to encourage

[答案] A。 sound是系动词，后面得用形容词作表语。而现在分词表示主语的特征，故只能用A。

[205] Seeing the sun _____ above the surface of the sea we burst out a shout of joy.

[译文] 当看到太阳从海平面冉冉升起的时候，我们发出高兴的叫喊。

　 A. to rise 　 B. to raise

　 C. rising 　 D. raising

[答案] C。 感官动词后面用现在分词作宾补，表示正在进行。

[206] ______ on the portrait, mother was deep in thought.

[译文] 凝视着画像，妈妈陷入沉思。

　 A. Fixed her eyes 　 B. Her eyes are fixed

　 C. Her eyes fixing 　 D. With her eyes fixed

[答案] D。 复合结构。With + 名词 + 过去分词短语，表示伴随。

[207] As she _____ the newspaper, Granny _____ asleep.

[译文] 奶奶读报的时候她睡着了。

　 A. read ; was falling 　 B. was reading; fell

　 C. was reading; was falling 　 D. read; fell

[答案] A。 as引导的时间状语从句，表示两个动作的同时进行。

[208] They waited and waited. _____ they had been looking forward to.

[译文] 他们等呀等呀，他们盼望的时刻终于来到了。

　 A. Then the hour came 　 B. The hour then came

　 C. Then came the hour 　 D. Then did the hour come

[答案] C。 then等副词在句首，句子要完全倒装；后面还跟了一个定语从句。

[209] Gone forever ____ when we used foreign oil.

[译文] 我们使用洋油的时代已一去不复返了。

　 A. the days are 　 B. the days were

　 C. are the days 　 D. were the days

[答案] C。 这是一个典型的倒装句型。

[210] I’m not going to help you steal a can, what do you ______?

[译文] 我不会帮你偷罐头的，你把我当什么了？

　 A. call me 　 B. think me

　 C. take me for 　 D. read me

[答案] C。 take…for…　把...误认为...。

[211] -----Haven’t you heard the news? -----What news?　　 ----- Some of the workers are _______ while others are ______.

[译文] --你听到这个消息吗？　　--什么消息？　--一些工人在游行，另一些工人在罢工。

　 A. on the march, on strike 　 B. on march, on strike

　 C. on the march, on the strike 　 D. on the strike, on march

[答案] B。 on march游行；on strike罢工。

[212] No race war is worse than _______ inside single family.

[译文] 没有一个民族战争比一个家庭内战更糟糕。

　 A. it 　 B. that

　 C. one 　 D. war

[答案] C。 代词one代替前面提到的名词war。

[213] The students are ___ young people between the age of sixteen and twenty.

[译文] 这些学生大部分都是年龄在16到20岁之间的年轻人。

　 A. most 　 B. almost

　 C. mostly 　 D. at most

[答案] C。 mostly"大部分"主要用作表语。

[214] _____ a reply, he decided to write again.

[译文] 没有收到回信，他决定再写一封信。

　 A. Not receiving 　 B. Receiving not

　 C. Not having receiving 　 D. Having not receiving

[答案] C。 现在分词的完成形式表示动作发生在主句动作之前。

[215] So excited _____ that he couldn’t say a word.

[译文] 他太激动了以至于说不出一句话来。

　 A. was he 　 B. he was

　 C. did he be 　 D. did he was

[答案] A。 so...that..结构位于句首主句要部分倒装，so要连同它所修饰词语一道倒装。

[216] Dinner’ll be ready in a few minutes. You’d better ______.

[译文] 晚饭马上就准备好了。你最好把手洗了。

　 A. wash 　 B. wash himself

　 C. get washed 　 D. washing

[答案] C。 get是系动词，故后面跟过去分词作表语。

[217] In fact she was _____ of softball, tennis and track.

[译文] 事实上，她更喜欢垒球，网球和田径。

　 A. much more fond 　 B. much fond

　 C. very fonder 　 D. too more fond

[答案] A。 fond的比较级是加more构成。

[218] She is _____ out on Sundays.

[译文] 星期天她大部分时间在外面。

　 A. almost 　 B. mostly

　 C. most 　 D. the most

[答案] B。 mostly用作表语表示"大部分"。

[219] It may rain, but I shall go out _____.

[译文] 也许会下雨，但无论无何我要出去。

　 A. somehow 　 B. anyhow

　 C. somewhat 　 D. anywhere

[答案] B。 anyhow 副词，"无论无何"。

[220] Not until Mr. Smith came to China ______what kind of a country she is from.

[译文] 直到他来到中国，Mr. Smith才意识到她来自哪个国家。

　 A. Didn’t he know 　 B. Had he known

　 C. Hadn’t he known 　 D. Did he know

[答案] D。 not until在句首主句要部分倒装。

[221] So badly ______ in the accident that he was sent to a hospital.

[译文] 他受伤这样严重被送去医院了。

　 A. did he hurt 　 B. he was hurt

　 C. was he hurt 　 D. be did hurt

[答案] C。 so…that…结构在句首主句要部分倒装。So连同它所修饰的部分一道倒装。

[222] _______ about the universe up till now.

[译文] 直到现在他对宇宙仍然知道甚少。

　 A. So little had me known 　 B. Only a little do we know

　 C. Very little have we known 　 D. Little shall we know

[答案] C。 little等否定词在句首，句子要部分倒装。

[223] ______ unless I call you.

[译文] 我不叫你就不要进来。

　 A. Please come 　 B. Not come in

　 C. Don’t come in 　 D. Come in

[答案] C。 unless = if…not 除非，如果不

[224] Do you mind ______ alone at home?

[译文] 把Jane独自留在家里，你不介意吗？

　 A. Jane leaving 　 B. Jane having left

　 C. Jane’s being left 　 D. Jane to be left

[答案] C。 mind后面一般跟动名词，此句是动名词的复合结构作宾语。

[225] I’d rather he ______ tomorrow afternoon.

[译文] 我宁愿他明天下午来。

　 A. will come 　 B. comes

　 C. coming 　 D. came

[答案] D。 would rather后面的宾语从句用过去时态表示虚拟语气。注意，该句型中主句中没有谓语动词。

[226] ____ knocked down and hurt worried her friends.

[译文] Kate被撞倒和受伤使她的朋友担心。

　 A. Kate’s being 　 B. Kate was

　 C. Kate being 　 D. Kate had been

[答案] A。 动名词的复合结构作主语应该是规范的形式。

[227] If you _____ the medicine you _____ better now.

[译文] 如果你吃了这药，现在会感觉得好些。

　 A. took ; would feel 　 B. had taken ; felt

　 C. had taken ; would feel 　 D. took ;would have felt

[答案] C。 错综复杂条件状语从句中的虚拟语气问题。从句与主句的时态各自判断。

[228] All of us need ______.

[译文] 我们都需要感到必要和受到别人的尊重。

　 A. to feel needed and admired 　 B. feeling needed and admired

　 C. to feel being needed and admired 　 D. to feel needing and admiring

[答案] A。 need作实意动词后面的跟不定式作宾语。

[229] I felt ______ tired, but he didn’t stop ______.

[译文] 我感到相当疲倦，然而他却没有停止学习。

　 A. little, to read 　 B. rather, studying

　 C. fairly, studying 　 D. few, to study

[答案] B。 rather表示"相当"一般用于贬义；stop后面只能接动名词表示"停止做什么"。

[230] We found Mary’s brother to have _____ more story books than Ann’s.

[译文] 我们发现Mary哥哥的故事书比Ann的多得多。

　 A. much 　 B. too much

　 C. by far 　 D. far

[答案] D。 much只能修饰不可数名词；故选far。

[231] ______ a good insulator(绝缘体) , rubber is often used in cables.

[译文] 由于是较好的绝缘体，橡胶常用于电缆。

　 A. Having been 　 B. To be

　 C. Be 　 D. Being

[答案] D。 现在分词短语表原因，状态等；不定时表示将来，目的。

[232] ----- Do you have clothes ______? I’ll wash them for you. ------No, thank you. I will wash them myself.

[译文] --你有衣服要洗吗？我帮你洗。--谢谢，我要自己洗。

　 A. to be washed 　 B. to wash

　 C. washing 　 D. being washed

[答案] A。 在该句型中，如果不定式的动作主语发不出来，就得用被动式。

[233] This is the ______ bag ______ lost yesterday, but it’s not mine.

[译文] 这个包和昨天丢的那个一个样式的，但它不是我的。

　 A. same; as 　 B. same; that

　 C. very; that 　 D. such; as

[答案] A。 the same…that…和…一样（原物）； the same …as…和…类似。

[234] The sun shines brightly in the sky______ us light and heat.

[译文] 天上的艳阳给我们光和热。

　 A. that give 　 B. having given

　 C. to give 　 D. giving

[答案] D。 现在分词短语表示伴随。

[235] It’s the fifth time ______ late this term.

[译文] 这是本期你第五次迟到。

　 A. that you ’ve arrived 　 B. that you arrived

　 C. when you ’ve arrived 　 D. when you arrived

[答案] A。 在句型中的从句要用完成时态。详见本站语法栏目中的《it句型大扫描》。

[236] He gets up early and reads English aloud, ___ he has greatly improved his English

[译文] 他早起大声地读英语，这样他的英语提高很大。

　 A. on the way 　 B. by the way

　 C. in this way 　 D. in this means

[答案] C。 on the way在去…路上；by the way顺便说一句；in this way用这种方法；in this means介词用错了。

[237] In the cinema, there was an old man______ beside me.

[译文] 在电影院，有个老头坐在我的旁边。

　 A. at 　 B. sit

　 C. sitting 　 D. to sit

[答案] C。 用现在分词做定语。不定式表示将来。

[238] They need twenty more workers ______ their group to do the job.

[译文] 除了这一组的人帮助工作外，还需要二十个人。

　 A. except 　 B. but 

　 C. beside 　 D. besides

[答案] D。 这儿指的是包括在内，故选besides。

[239] The boy pretended ______ his homework, when his parents came back home.

[译文] 他的父母回来的时候，这个男孩假装在做作业。

　 A. to do 　 B. do

　 C. doing 　 D. to be doing

[答案] D。 假装正在做什么，应该用进行时态。

[240] It was until last year that he ______.

[译文] 他作为英语老师在一所中学一直工作到去年。

　 A. left his home town for a new start 　 B. came to realize the importance of leaving English

　 C. worked as an English teacher at a middle school 　 D. set out to build a new house of h his own

[答案] C。 强调句型。注意until引导的句型是肯定的意思其谓语动词应该是延续性动词。

[241] I think ______ at the train station will surprise Aunt Kate.

[译文] 我认为你在车站会使Aunt Kate感到惊讶的。

　 A. your being 　 B. you are

　 C. you were 　 D. you to be

[答案] A。 动名词的复合结构作主语。

[242] The professor gave orders that the test _______ before 10:30.

[译文] 教授命令测验必须在10:30前完成。

　 A. will finish 　 B. will be finished

　 C. be finished 　 D. shall finish

[答案] C。 在表示命令，建议，请求等词后面的从句中得用虚拟语气。

[243] Would you be ______ to turn down the gas fire a little?

[译文] 请你把煤气关小一点好么？

　 A. kind enough 　 B. kind so as

　 C. kind 　 D. so kind

[答案] A。 would you be kind enough to do sth.是一个常见的请别人做什么事的句型。

[244] -----Has any of you reached the Great Wall ?　　-----__________.

[译文] --你们中有任何人去过长城吗？ --_________.

　 A. None 　 B. No

　 C. No one 　 D. Not any

[答案] A。 没人去过。一般用代词none表示；no one一般接介词of。

[245] ----- What are you going to be when you grow up? -----I want to _______.

[译文] --你长大后干什么？　　--我想当水手。

　 A. go to the sea 　 B. go to sea

　 C. work beyond the sea 　 D. go to Qindao by sea

[答案] B。 go to the sea到海边去；go to sea当水手。

[246] Today my job at home is ______ and my father’s is ______.

[译文] 今天我在家的工作是洗衣服而爸爸的工作时做晚饭。

　 A. to wash clothes; to cook dinner 　 B. washing clothes; to cook dinner

　 C. to wash clothes; cooking dinner 　 D. going to wash clothes; going to cook dinner

[答案] A。 不定式作表语表示主语的内容。

[247] We believe she can win the game, ______?

[译文] 我们相信她能赢得这场比赛，是吗？

　 A. don’t we 　 B. do we

　 C. can we 　 D. can’t we

[答案] D。 主句中得谓语动词属于6123结构中的动词，而且主句的主语是第一人称，反意疑问句得和从句一致。

[248] I ______ you to come to my house next Sunday.

[译文] 我希望你下周星期天能来我家。

　 A. hope 　 B. wish

　 C. feel like 　 D. don’t think

[答案] B。 只有wish能跟不定式作宾补。

[249] Don’t have the water ______ like this all the time, _______?

[译文] 不要让水这样长期流着，是吧？

　 A. run, do you 　 B. running, will you

　 C. to run, will you 　 D. run, shall we

[答案] B。 have sb./sth. doing sth. 表示让…一直做…；祈使句的反意疑问句一般用will you。

[250] Every day you __ to yourself: "I have plenty of time. I’ll learn my lesson tomorrow"

[译文] 每天你都对自己说，"我有很多时间，我将明天学习功课。"

　 A. said 　 B. says

　 C. saying 　 D. have said

[答案] B。 一般现在时态表示经常的习惯。

   [251] My last lesson in French! I hardly know how to write, _______ I would never learn now .

[译文] 我的最后一节法语课!我几乎不知道该如何写，可我也再也学不到了。

　 A. but 　 B. and

　 C. if 　 D. so

[答案] B。 并列的句子用并列连词。

[252] Nothing but ______.

[译文] 只有离开。

　 A. to leave 　 B. leave

　 C. left 　 D. heaving

[答案] B。 这是一个省略句：I have nothing to do but leave.

[253] Don’t have the clock ______ , Your father is sleeping.

[译文] 不要把钟弄响，你爸在睡觉。

　 A. rings 　 B. rang

　 C. ring 　 D. ringing

[答案] C。 have sb. do sth.句型。

[254] ______ to collage this year, We must study harder than ever before .

[译文] 为了上大学，我们必须更加努力学习。

　 A. Go 　 B. Going

　 C. Gone 　 D. To go

[答案] D。 不定式表示将来和目的。

[255] -----I think it _______ to smoke . ----- _______.

[译文] --我认为抽烟不对。　　　--我也这样认为的。

　 A. was wring; Neither do I 　 B. wrong; So do I

　 C. wrong; So I don’t 　 D. wrong; So I do

[答案] B。 前面是6123结构。后面是反意疑问句，与主句一致。

[256] Do you think ______ important _______ us to learn a foreign language?

[译文] 你认为对我们来说学习英语重要吗？

　 A. that; of 　 B. it; for

　 C. this; is 　 D. that; for

[答案] B。 6123结构。

[257] Follow the directions on the bottle carefully when _______.

[译文] 仔细地按照药瓶上说明服药。

　 A. you will take the medicine 　 B. taking the medicine

　 C. to take the medicine 　 D. taken the medicine

[答案] B。 主句中没有主语是祈使句，用现在分词表示时间语主语(you)一致。

[258] The question is very important. It really needs _______.

[译文] 这个问题很重要。真的需要认真地讨论。

　 A. carefully discussing 　 B. carefully to discuss

　 C. to carefully be discussed 　 D. being discussed carefully

[答案] A。 need作为实意动词表示"需要"时，一般跟动名词的主动形式表示被动意思。

[259] ____ he has been chosen to work as a teacher in the mountain village ____ him feel very proud.

[译文] 被选为山村教师使他感到很自豪。

　 A. That, make 　 B. Whether, makes

　 C. That, makes 　 D. Where, make

[答案] C。 主语从句中如果不差成分一般用that引导，其主句的谓语应该是单数。

[260] ----- Mr. Chen is a teacher and works very hard. -----_______ his wife.

[译文] --陈老师是一个好老师，工作很努力。--他的妻子也是这样。

　 A. So does 　 B. Do it

　 C. So it is with 　 D. It is same with

[答案] C。 表示和什么一样。前面的句子中两个句子的谓语动词不一样，或者是两件不同的事，就的用so it is with…这个句型。

[261] Mr. Wang was such a good teacher _______ the students respect.

[译文] 王老师是一个受学生们尊重的好老师。

　 A. who 　 B. whom

　 C. that 　 D. as

[答案] D。 在先行词前有such修饰，定语从句用as引导，　构成such…as…结构。

[262] The man and the horse _____ fell into the river were drowned.

[译文] 掉在河里的人和马都淹死了。

　 A. Which 　 B. who

　 C. that 　 D. of which

[答案] C。 人和物做先行词，定语从句用that引导。

[263] A big crowd gathered _____ him ______.

[译文] 一大群人聚集在那儿听他说话

　 A. to hear ; speak 　 B. hearing ; speaking

　 C. to hear ; speaking 　 D. hearing ; to speak

[答案] C。 不定式作目的状语；后面是现在分词表示进行。

[264] The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _______.

[译文] 新的秘书应该一到达就向经理报到。

　 A. will arrive 　 B. arrives

　 C. is going to arrive 　 D. is arriving

[答案] B。 as soon as等引导的时间状语从句中用一般时态表示将来。

[265] Don’t trouble to see me ______ the door I know my way out.

[译文] 不麻烦你送我，我知道出去的路。

　 A. to 　 B. in

　 C. off 　 D. outside

[答案] A。 see sb. to the door 固定搭配。送某人到门口。

[266] The other day, as I was walking _____ town , I saw a strange sight.

[译文] 前天我进城的路上，看到了一个奇怪的景象。

　 A. into 　 B. up to

　 C. for 　 D. with 

[答案] B。 walk up to笔直朝着某处走去。

[267] ______ was the Saturday , we were facing.

[译文] 这就是我们面临的周六。

　 A. So 　 B. Such

　 C. What 　 D. It

[答案] B。 代词用法。再如：Such is your future home.

[268] ______ the day went on the weather get worse.

[译文] 随着时间的过去，气候变得更糟。

　 A. With 　 B. Since

　 C. What 　 D. As

[答案] D。 as引导的时间状语从句，"随着…"。

[269] ----- What made you so upset? ----- ______ my new bike.

[译文] --什么事使得你这样的不安？　--我的新自行车丢了。

　 A. Lost 　 B. Losing

　 C. Because of losing 　 D. Since I lost

[答案] B。 省略回答。完整的回答是：Losing my new bike made me so upset.

[270] I haven’t got any paper _____.

[译文] 我没有写东西的纸了。

　 A. to write 　 B. for writing

　 C. to write in 　 D. to write on

[答案] D。 在I have sth. to do句型中不定式得是及物动词。

[271] Staying up is bad _____ you , but getting up early is good _____ your health.

[译文] 熬夜对你有害，然而早起对你的身体有好处。

　 A. for, for 　 B. to , for

　 C. to, to 　 D. for, to

[答案] B。 固定搭配：be bad to sb.； be good for sth.

[272] Only when _____ the painting _____ decide whether the painting is worth buying.

[译文] 只有当他看了这幅画后，才决定是否值得买这画。

　 A. he sees, he can 　 B. does he see, can he　　

　 C. he sees, can he 　 D. sees he, he can

[答案] C。 only引导的状语在句首，主句要部分倒装。

[273] ______ the two oceans the Pacific is ______.

[译文] 在这两个大洋中，太平洋是最大的。

　 A. In; the larger 　 B. For, larger

　 C. Of; larger 　 D. Of; the larger

[答案] D。 指两个中的另一个，用比较级时要加定冠词；在两个中介词要用of。

[274] The teacher asked us to put weekends ______ good use.

[译文] 老师要求我们利用好周末。

　 A. with 　 B. in

　 C. for 　 D. to

[答案] D。 固定搭配：put sth. to use利用…。

[275] There is ______ word in the dictionary.

[译文] 辞典中没有这样一个词。

　 A. no such 　 B. not a such

　 C. no such a 　 D. not such

[答案] A。 习语no such+名词 “没有这样的”

[276] Tony is coming with _____ boys.

[译文] Tony将和另外两个小男孩一道来

　 A. little two other 　 B. two other little

　 C. two little other 　 D. little other two

[答案] C。 多个形容词的排列顺序。参见本站语法栏目相关内容。

[277] The library needs ______, but it will have to wait until Sunday.

[译文] 图书馆需要打扫，但得等到星期天。

　 A. cleaning 　 B. be cleaned

　 C. clean 　 D. being cleaned

[答案] A。 need等词表示需要时后面一般跟懂名词的主动形式表示被动意思。

[278] The patient’s progress was encouraging as he could ______ get out of bed without help.

[译文] 病人的好转令人鼓舞，他几乎在无人帮助的情况下能够下床了。

　 A. nearly 　 B. only 

　 C. hardly 　 D. badly

[答案] A。 nearly"几乎，差不多"，其他几个副词意思和本题逻辑不通。

[279] Soon John came to a house _____ must be Kate’s .

[译文] 很快他就来到意见房屋，他认为一定是Kate的房屋。

　 A. where he thought 　 B. which he thought

　 C. he thought it 　 D. where he thought which

[答案] B。 定语从句，I thought(插入语)可以在分析句子成分时不看，从句就差主语了。

[280] I hadn’t expected James to apologize but I had hoped _____ me.

[译文] 我从没有企盼James向我道歉，但希望他能给我我打电话。

　 A. him calling 　 B. that he would call

　 C. him to call 　 D. that he call

[答案] B。 hope后面跟从句和不定式；如果是从句的话，一般是将来时态。

[281] -----How do you find your visit to the museum ? -----I thoroughly enjoyed it, it was ______ than I expected.

[译文] --　你对博物馆的参观感想如何？　　　--很好，甚至比我想象的好得多。

　 A. far more interesting 　 B. even more interesting

　 C. so more interesting 　 D. a lot much interesting

[答案] B。 even用来加强语气；interesting的比较级得加more构成。

[282] How pleased the Emperor was _____ what the cheats said!

[译文] 听到了这骗子说的话，皇帝好高兴呀!

　 A. hearing 　 B. heard

　 C. hear 　 D. is hear

[答案] A。 现在分词表时间= when he heard what the cheats said.

[283] The next day she ______ her father what _______ when the man came again.

[译文] 第二天她告诉她爸这个人来时所发生的事。

　 A. told; happened 　 B. was telling; had happened

　 C. had; told 　 D. told; had happened

[答案] D。 所发生的事发生在告诉之前，时态该用过去完成时态。

[284] If my lawyer ______ here last Saturday, he ______ me from going.

[译文] 如果我的律师周六在这儿的话，他会阻止我去的。

　 A. had been; would have prevented 　 B. had been; would prevent

　 C. were; would prevent 　 D. were; would have prevented

[答案] A。 虚拟语气，与过去事实相反用过去完成时态。

[285] If the south had won the war, what is now the United States _____ divided into several countries.

[译文] 如果南方赢得这场战争，现在的美国就一定会分裂成为好几个国家。

　 A. will be 　 B. might have been

　 C. should be 　 D. must have been

[答案] D。 虚拟语气，与过去事实相反用过去完成时态。

[286] He stood against the wall with his right hand _____.

[译文] 他举着他的右手，靠着墙站着。

　 A. raised 　 B. raising

　 C. risen 　 D. rise

[答案] A。 在with + n. + …..的复合结构中，用过去分词表示状态。

[287] A fish needs water and without water it will die. _______.

[译文] 鱼需要水，没有水鱼就会死。人也是这样。

　 A. so does a man 　 B. so will a man

　 C. so it is with a man 　 D. so is it with a man

[答案] C。 当前面的句子是两回事或者两个不同的谓语动词，要表示与这种情况一样就得用so it is with…的结构。

[288] The blind man _____ the elephant’s trunk. It ______ like a snake.

[译文] 这个瞎子摸着大象的鼻子，摸起来像一条蛇。

　 A. felt ; was feeling 　 B. felt ; felt

　 C. was feeling; felt 　 D. was feeling; was feeling

[答案] C。 feel 一个是及物动词；后面的是感官动词。

[289] Children in China today have nothing ______.

[译文] 中国的小孩没有什么可担忧的。

　 A. to worry 　 B. worried

　 C. to worry about 　 D. worrying about

[答案] C。 在sb. have sth. to do句型中不定时作定语一是主动的，二必须是及物的。

[290] If you ______ the medicine you ______ better now.

[译文] 如果你吃了这药，你现在会觉得好一些的。

　 A. took ; would feel 　 B. had taken; fel

　 C. had taken; would feel 　 D. took; would have felt

[答案] C。 这是典型错综复杂条件状语从句中的虚拟语气问题。从句和主句的时态各自按各自的情况判断时态。

[291] The meeting ______ tomorrow afternoon is about _______ rid of pollution.

[译文] 明天要举行的会议是关于制止污染的问题。

　 A. held, to get 　 B. to be held; getting

　 C. to hold; to get 　 D. being held; getting

[答案] B。 不定式作定语表示将来和目的；介词后面跟动名词作宾语。

[292] The little boy found his toy you _____ under the bed.

[译文] 小男孩找到了你藏在床下的玩具。

　 A. hide 　 B. hiding

　 C. to hide 　 D. hid

[答案] D。 定语从句中差宾语。

[293] The factory is five kilometers ______ from his house.

[译文] 工厂离他的家大约五公里左右。

　 A. so far 　 B. or so

　 C. far 　 D. way

[答案] B。 or so"左右"

[294] You know that widely reading helps ______ your knowledge so I can’t help _____ the housework every day.

[译文] 你知道广泛地阅读有助于丰富你的知识，所以我不能够帮你每天做家务了。

　 A. an large, doing 　 B. to rich, to do

　 C. add, to 　 D. add to, doing

[答案] B。 can’t help doing sth. 表示"忍不住，禁不住"；can’t help to do sth.表示"不能帮助"

[295] He gave me the phone number in order ______ contact him when we are in need of help.

[译文] 他给我电话号码以便我们需要他帮助的时候好联系。

　 A. to 　 B. of me to

　 C. for me to 　 D. that I

[答案] C。 固定结构。in order (for sb.) to do sth.

[296] The missing boys were last seen _____ near the river.

[译文] 最后一次看到那个丢失的孩子时他在河边玩。

　 A. playing 　 B. to be playing

　 C. play 　 D. to play

[答案] A。 现在分词作主语补足语，表示进行。

[297] The servant did _____ she could ______ the revolutionary.

[译文] 这个仆人尽了她的努力来帮助革命者。

　 A. what, help 　 B. that, to help

　 C. what, to help 　 D. all help

[答案] C。 do what one can to do sth. = do all that one can to do sth. 重的不定式表示目的。

[298] Though ______, many laws of nature exist.

[译文] 尽管没有被发现，但是许多自然规律是存在的。

　 A. not having been discovered 　 B. having not been discovered

　 C. not having discovered 　 D. having not discovered

[答案] A。 连词加现在分词短语作状语；此句等于：Though the laws of nature have not been discovered 

[299] The car ______ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about the o’clock tonight.

[译文] 这车将以这个速度直到山脚下大约是九点钟。

　 A. would go 　 B. went

　 C. will be going 　 D. goes

[答案] A。 情态动词表示推测。

[300] She was more headstrong than ______.

[译文] 她比我们其他人都倔强。

　 A. the rest of us 　 B. us the rest

　 C. the other of us 　 D. us the other

[答案] A 她是一方，其他人是另一方，用比较级。

[301] In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.

[译文] 在黑暗的街道上，她一个求助的人都没有。

　 A. to whom 　 B. who

　 C. from whom 　 D. that

[答案] A。 turn to sb.求助于…

[302] ----I have never heard it _____ before. And you ? ----The same as you.

[译文] --我从来没有听说此事谈论过，你呢？　　--和你一样。

　 A. talking about 　 B. talked

　 C. talked of 　 D. being talked 

[答案] C。 过去分词短语作宾补。

[303] "It’s ______ warm today, let’s go swimming."　　　　"No, I don’t ______ to do. It’s ______ cold today.

[译文] --今天相当暖和，去游泳吧!　　　--不，我不想去，今天还较冷。

　 A. rather, hope, fairly 　 B. fairly, want, rather

　 C. rather, think, fairly 　 D. fairly, like, fairly

[答案] A。 rather表示过分；fairly表示合适。

[304] The teacher tells his students to read the novel over and over again until they ______ it.

[译文] 老师要学生多读几遍这本小说直到他们理解它。

　 A. understand 　 B. understood

　 C. have understood 　 D. have been understood

[答案] A。 在时间状语从句中一般用现在时态表示将来。

[305] No sooner _____ they rushed out into the street.

[译文] 一听到这个消息他们就冲到街上去了。

　 A. did they hear the news than 　 B. had they heard the news than

　 C. did they hear the news when 　 D. had they heard the news when

[答案] B。 no sooner ...than引导的从句位于句首，从句要部分倒装，而且是完成时态。

[306] If my brother is allowed to go out, ______.

[译文] 如果容许我哥哥出去，我也该出去。

　 A. so should I 　 B. so am I

　 C. so should I 　 D. so I am

[答案] B。 两个句子的主语不是一个人，两种情况一样就得倒装。

[307] To all of you ______ the praise for the success.

[译文] 成功的表扬属于你们大家。

　 A. belongs to 　 B. belong to

　 C. belongs 　 D. belong

[答案] C。 belong to　属于；此句是个倒装句。

[308] So loudly ______ that every one of the class could hear him.

[译文] 他讲话这样大声，班上的每个人都能听见。

　 A. did he speak 　 B. did he spoke

　 C. spoke he 　 D. he spoke

[答案] A。 so…that…结构位于句首，要部分倒装。

[309] You didn ’ t let me drive. If we _____ in turn, you ______ so tired.

[译文] 你不让我开车。如果我们轮流开车，你就不会这么累。

　 A. has left; comes 　 B. drove; wouldn’t have got

　 C. were driving; wouldn’t get 　 D. had driven; wouldn’t have got

[答案] D。 对过去发生的事的推测；用虚拟语气。

[310] ______ students in class 4 took park in that spring outing.

[译文] 4班的所有48个学生都参加了郊游。

　 A. 48 all 　 B. 48 whole

　 C. All 48 　 D. The whole 48

[答案] C。 all是副词，修饰名词短语48 students。

[311] More than one hundred got saved from the fire _____ helicopter.

[译文] 被直升飞机从火中救出的人一百多。

　 A. in 　 B. with

　 C. by 　 D. from

[答案] C。 强调动作的发出者用介词by。

[312] ----- Do you know our town at all?　　　　----- No, this is the first time I ______ here.

[译文] --你了解我们城市吗？　　--不了解，这是我第一次到这儿。

　 A. was 　 B. have been

　 C. came 　 D. are coming

[答案] B。 It(this) is the …time that…. 在这个句型中从句要用完成时态。

[313] I’m pleased ______ should be done has already been done.

[译文] 该做的已经做完了，对此我感到满意。

　 A. with what 　 B. that that

　 C. by that 　 D. that what

[答案] D。 that引导一个宾语从句，但不在从句中充当成分；what引导一个名词性从句，在主句中充当主语同时在从句中充当宾语。

[314] ______ the day on, the weather got worse.

[译文] 随着时间的一天天过去，气候变得越来越糟。

　 A. With 　 B. Since 

　 C. Which 　 D. As

[答案] A。 复合结构，表示伴随。

[315] The people are ______ young workers between the age of twenty and thirty.

[译文] 这些人大部分都是年龄二十到三十的年轻工人。

　 A. nearly 　 B. Almost

　 C. mostly 　 D. most

[答案] C。 mostly副词"大部分"。

[316] I _____ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.

[译文] 给我十分钟的时间再决定我是否拒绝帮助。

　 A. gave 　 B. was given

　 C. was giving 　 D. had given

[答案] B。 give是及物动词，give sb. sth的被动形式。

[317] If city noise _______ from increasing, people _______ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.

[译文] 如果不制止噪音继续污染，从现在起２０年后人们就不得不在吃饭的时候大声喊叫才能听得见。

　 A. are not kept; will have to 　 B. are not kept; have to

　 C. do not kept; will have to 　 D. do not kept; have to

[答案] A。 keep sth. from doing sth.的被动形式；have to可以用于任何人称。

[318] _______ the two oceans the Pacific is ______ .

[译文] 在这两个海洋中，太平洋是最大的一个。

　 A. In; the large 　 B. For; larger

　 C. Of; larger 　 D. Of, the larger

[答案] D。 在两个当中比较用比较级；在具体数目前的介词用of。

[319] He ______ prison two years ago and now he _______.　　

[译文] 两年前他被送进监狱而现在他被释放了。

　 A. was put in; was set free 　 B. was shut into, is set free

　 C. put into, has been set freely 　 D. was put into; has been set free

[答案] D。 固定搭配put sb. into prison送某人进监狱；set sb. free释放某人。

[320] Only at that time ______ that he had made a lot of mistakes in his homework.

[译文] 只有在那个时候他才认识到他作业中出了许多错误。

　 A. He realized 　 B. did he realize

　 C. he did realized 　 D. realized he

[答案] B。 only引导的状语在句首，主句的谓语要部分倒装。

[321] At no point south of the Han River _______ more than a mile.

[译文] 在汉河南边的这个地方敌人前进不到一英里。

　 A. the enemy didn’t advance 　 B. the enemy advanced

　 C. did the enemy advance 　 D. didn’t

[答案] C。 否定的短语在句首，要部分倒装。

[322] ______ that she should come here on time.

[译文] 让她准时到达这儿。

　 A. Suppose 　 B. Demand

　 C. Think 　 D. Believe

[答案] A。 suppose表示建议其意为"让"，后面跟虚拟语气。

[323] This is the plane _______ he went to Shanghai ______ business.

[译文] 这就是他去上海出差乘坐的那架飞机。

　 A. where, for a 　 B. by which, on the

　 C. in which, on 　 D. where, on

[答案] C。 定语从句，by plane = in/ on the plane ；出差on business。

[324] The typewriter _______ there all week.

[译文] 在桌子上的那台打字机放在那儿整整一周了。

　 A. was laying on the table, were it had laid 　 B. was lying on the table, were it had laid

　 C. was laying on the table, were it had laid 　 D. lying on the table, had been laid

[答案] D。 现在分词短语lying on the table作定语。

[325] ----- I can ’t see the words on the blackboard clearly.　----- Why, your eyes need _____ perhaps you need _______ glasses.

[译文] --我不看不清黑板上的字。　　--啊，你的眼睛需要检查或许你需要戴眼镜。

　 A. to examined, to wear　　　 B. to examine ,to wear

　 C. to be examined, to wear 　 D. examining, wearing

[答案] C。 need一词作实意动词表示需要，一般用动名词的主动形式或者不定式的被动形式表示被动意思。

[326] Instead, he seemed to see Tom ’s face, with the wide smile he ______ whenever he told a joke.

[译文] 相反，他似乎看着汤姆的脸，带着他任何时候讲话时的灿烂微笑。

　 A. wore 　 B. brought

　 C. appeared 　 D. carried

[答案] A。 带着微笑：wear a smile。

[327] ______ metals are good conductors, silver ______ the best conductor of all.

[译文] 几乎所有金属都是导体，银是最好的。

　 A. Almost, being 　 B. Almost all, being

　 C. Almost, is 　 D. Almost all, to be

[答案] B。 silver being the best conductor of all独立主格结构做状语。

[328] Nobody enjoys ______.

[译文] 没有人喜欢被瞧不起。

　 A. being looked down upon 　 B. looking down upon

　 C. being looked down 　 D. to look down 

[答案] A。 enjoy后面要跟动名词。

[329] This material ______ very soft.

[译文] 这种料子摸起来很软。

　 A. is felt 　 B. feels

　 C. has felt 　 D. feeling

[答案] B。 feel半系动词后面跟形容词，用主动表示被动。

[330] I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have ______.

[译文] 我希望有足够的杯子给客人一人一个。

　 A. it 　 B. those

　 C. then 　 D. one

[答案] D。 用one代替前面提到的可数名词。

[331] To all of you _____ the honour of the success.

[译文] 成功的荣誉属于你们大家。

　 A. belongs to 　 B. belong to

　 C. belongs 　 D. belong

[答案] C。 介词短语提前表示强调；belong to属于。

[332] ______ is know to us all, China has its own English language newspaper.

[译文] 众所周知，中国有自己的英文报纸。

　 A. it 　 B. which

　 C. that 　 D. as

[答案] D。 as非限制性定语从句才能位于句首。

[333] This is ______ that dog.

[译文] 这是一条和那条狗一样的大。

　 A. as a big dog as 　 B. as big a dog as

　 C. a as big dog as 　 D. a big as dog as

[答案] B。 This is as big a dog as that dog.= This dog is as big as that one.

[334] ______ in prison for ten years, no one recognized him.

[译文] 由于这个人在监狱呆了１０年，没有人认出他来。

　 A. The man’s having put　　　 B. The man being put

　 C. The man having been 　 D. Having been

[答案] C。 独立主个结构做原因状语。

[335] --- When shall we meet again? --- Make it ___ day you like; it ’s all the same to me.

[译文] --我们什么时候再见面？　　　--你决定，任何时候对我来说都一样。

　 A. one 　 B. any

　 C. another 　 D. some

[答案] B。 代词any表示任何。

[336] It is really surprising that the girl ______ so early.

[译文] 这个姑娘结婚这样早真是令人惊讶。

　 A. has married 　 B. had married

　 C. marry 　 D. will marry

[答案] C。 在It is surprising that…句型中从中使用了虚拟语气。

[337] His quarrel with his boss ______ him his job.

[译文] 他和老板的争吵使得他丢掉了工作。

　 A. speed 　 B. cost

　 C. spent 　 D. saved

[答案] B。 sth. cost sb. sth.结构。

[338] May I ______ you to write me a receipt?

[译文] 麻烦给我写张收据。

　 A. worry 　 B. disturb

　 C. trouble 　 D. annoy

[答案] C。 礼貌用语，麻烦某人做什么。

[339] A fish needs water and without water it will die ______.

[译文] 鱼需要水，没有水就会死。人也是这样。

　 A. so does a man 　 B. so will a man

　 C. so it is with a man 　 D. so is it with a man

[答案] C。 在前面句子中有两个不同的动词或者两件不同的事，某人也是这样的话，就得用上这个句型。

[340] ______ a terrible storm would take place in Shanghai.

[译文] 消息传来说上海将出现严重风暴。

　 A. Word came with 　 B. Word came that

　 C. Word with came 　 D. Word that came

[答案] B。 由于谓语太短，将同位语后置，使句子平衡。

[341] There is no cause to tremble ______ his judge.

[译文] 在法官面前没有理由颤抖。

　 A. in front 　 B. beside

　 C. after 　 D. before

[答案] D。 before"在什么面前"。 

[342] The car was stopped by highway man, while ______ through a forest.

[译文] 车在穿过森林时被警察拦住。

　 A. was passing 　 B. passed

　 C. passing 　 D. pass

[答案] C。 while passing a forest = while the car was passing a forest.

[343] Mr. Chen is a teacher and works very hard. _________ his wife.

[译文] 陈先生是一位老师，工作很努力。他的妻子也是这样。

　 A. So does 　 B. So it

　 C. So it is with 　 D. It is same with

[答案] C。 在前面句子中有两个不同的动词或者两件不同的事，某人也是这样的话，就得用上这个句型。

[344] My brother ______singing ______ dancing while I _____ dance _____sing.

[译文] 我哥哥喜欢唱歌不喜欢跳舞，而我恰恰相反。

　 A. prefers , to , would rather , than 　 B. would rather , than , prefer , to

　 C. prefers , than , would rather ,to 　 D. would rather , to ,prefer , to

[答案] A。 prefer doing sth. to doing sth. = would rather do sth. than do sth. 宁愿…而不愿…。

[345] Look, they seem _____ about you.

[译文] 看!他们看来是在谈论你。

　 A. talk 　 B. to talk

　 C. to be talking 　 D. to be talked

[答案] C。 seem后面一般跟不定式，谈论在进行，当然该用不定式的进行时态。

[346] After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced______ tractors in 1998 as the year before.

[译文] 新的技术引进之后，工厂生产的拖拉机是1998年的两倍。

　 A. as many twice 　 B. as twice as many

　 C. twice as many 　 D. twice many as

[答案] C。 as…as 比较级的修饰语应该放在比较级的前面。

[347] "Can’t you read?" Mary said ______ to the notice.

[译文] "你不能读吗？"玛丽气愤地指着告示说。

　 A. angrily pointing 　 B. and point angrily

　 C. angrily pointed 　 D. and angrily pointing

[答案] A。 现在分词短语表伴随。

[348] Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computer.

[译文] 一般都认为是Charles Babbage发明的第一台电脑。

　 A. to invent 　 B. inventing

　 C. to have invented 　 D. having invented

[答案] C。 不定式的动作发生在谓语动词之前，不定式要用完成时态。

[349] I don’t really work here, I _____ until the new secretary arrives.

[译文] 我并不在这儿工作，我在这儿帮忙直到新的秘书来。

　 A. just help out 　 B. have just helped out　　

　 C. am just helping out 　　　 D. will just help out

[答案] C。 用现在进行时态表示动作一直在进行。

[350] It was not until then that I came to know knowledge ____ only from practice.

[译文] 直到那时我才明白知识来自实践。

　 A. had come 　 B. came

　 C. would come 　 D. comes

[答案] D。 用现在一般时态表示真理和事实。

[351] He studies the subject _____.

[译文] 他研究这门学科较深。

　 A. far 　 B. farther

　 C. further 　 D. farthest

[答案] A。 far副词，表示程度。由于没有比较对象不能用比较级或者最高级。

[352] I first met Lisa three years ago. She _____ at a shop at the time.

[译文] 我第一次遇到Lisa是三年前。她那时在一家商店工作。

　 A. has worked 　 B. was working

　 C. had been worked 　 D. had worked

[答案] B。 某个时候正在做什么用进行时态。

[353] Henry escaped ____ by admitting his mistake.

[译文] Henry承认了错误免去了受惩罚。

　 A. being punished 　 B. having been punished

　 C. having punished 　 D. punishing

[答案] A。 escape后面一般跟动名词做宾语。

[354] According to the time table , the train for Beijing______ at seven o’clock in the evening .

[译文] 根据时刻表，到北京的火车是在晚上7点发车。

　 A. leaves 　 B. has left

　 C. was left 　 D. will leave

[答案] A。 火车时刻表是固定的，只用一般现在时态。

[355] I didn’t manage to do it _____ you had explained how.

[译文] 直到你解释如何做后我才能做好它。

　 A. until 　 B. unless

　 C. when 　 D. before

[答案] A。 not…until…结构。

[356] ______ began our new lesson.

[译文] 这样我们的新课就开始了。

　 A. But 　 B. Such

　 C. Thus 　 D. So that

[答案] C。 thus副词，"这样，如此"；再看一个例句：Thus ended his life.

[357] The head engineer is in ________ the project .

[译文] 主任工程师负责这个工程。

　 A. his charge of 　 B. the charge of

　 C. charge of 　 D. one’s charge

[答案] C。 固定搭配：in charge of负责。

[358] _______ knows the truth will tell you about it , I think .

[译文] 我想，无论谁知道这个真相都会告诉你的。

　 A. Who 　 B. No matter who

　 C. Whoever 　 D. B and C

[答案] C。 主语从句只能用Whoever引导。

[359] By the end of this year, we _____ 2000 English words.

[译文] 到年底，我们将会掌握2000英语单词。

　 A. will learn 　 B. would learn

　 C. have learned 　 D. will have learned

[答案] D。 by the end of this year引导的短语，句子要用将来完成时态。

[360] Until the present century, ________ demand for natural gas.

[译文] 直到本世纪才有对天然气的要求。

　 A. little 　 B. and little

　 C. there was little 　 D. was there little

[答案] C。 本题实际上考查的是not…until…结构。

[361] Mr. Wang was such a good teacher _______ the students love and respect.

[译文] 王老师是一个受到学生爱戴和尊敬的老师。

　 A. who 　 B. whom

　 C. that 　 D. as

[答案] D。 定语从句，现行词前有such, so, the same等修饰，从句由as引导。

[362] _______ are the days when the teachers were looked down upon .

[译文] 瞧不起老师的年代已一去不复返了。

　 A. Gone 　 B. Go

　 C. To go 　 D. Going

[答案] A。 固定句型：gone are the days when…。

[363] Please write your composition ________ line to leave space for the teacher’s correction .

[译文] 请写作文时隔行写，以便留出空间供老师批改。

　 A. one another 　 B. every other

　 C. any other 　 D. each other

[答案] B。 every other…每隔一个／每两个。

[364] He is too careless and he _______ keys.

[译文] 他太粗心了，老是丢钥匙。

　 A. always lost 　 B. always loses

　 C. is always losing 　 D. will always lose

[答案] C。 always和进行时连用表示"老是，总是"。

[365] The cost of oil is less than _______ of gas.

[译文] 油的成本比气的成本要低。

　 A. it 　 B. one

　 C. the one 　 D. that 

[答案] D。 在比较级中用代替前面的不可数名词。

[366] If you _____ it , I will lend the book to you.

[译文] 如果你愿意看这本书，我就把它借给你。

　 A. read 　 B. will read

　 C. have read 　 D. were reading

[答案] B。 will用在条件状语从句中是情态动词表示"愿意"。

[367] It passes through their bodies, only _____ a little thicker and sweeter.

[译文] 它穿过身体，变得更稠和更甜。

　 A. getting 　 B. to get

　 C. got 　 D. having got

[答案] A。 一些动词的现在分词短语形式表示结果。

[368] ----- I tried my best. 　　　　-------Yes, but ______ .

[译文] --我尽力了。　　　--是的，然而老板还是不满意。

　 A. the boss didn’t seem satisfied 　 B. the boss seemed that he was not satisfied

　 C. it seemed not to have satisfied 　 D. it looked that the boss was not satisfied

[答案] A。 seem是连系动词，后面跟形容词做表语。

[369] ______ was the situation we were facing .

[译文] 这就是我们面对的形势。

　 A. So 　 B. Such

　 C. What 　 D. It

[答案] B。 such代替前面所说的情况。

[370] I told him that if painting was important for him he would live on bread in order to ______ .

[译文] 我告诉他如果绘画对他来说是重要的话，他就得以面包度日以求成功。

　 A. succeed 　 B. success

　 C. succeeding　　　 D. to success

[答案] A。 in order to后面得跟动词原形。

[376] I ______, but I was prevent by the heavy rain.

[译文] 原我打算来，但大雨阻止了我。

　 A. had meant coming 　 B. had meant to come

　 C. meant to come 　 D. meant coming

[答案] B。 mean to do sth.表示打算做什么，用完成时态表示原打算做什么。

[377] He entered the room, ______ coat covered with snow.

[译文] 他进了屋子，他的外衣上是雪。

　 A. whose 　 B. his

　 C. its 　 D. it’s

[答案] B。 复合结构表示伴随。

[378] I’ll never forget the holiday ______ we spent together.

[译文] 我将永远不会忘记我们在一起度过的假日。

　 A. When 　 B. how

　 C. in which 　 D. that

[答案] D。 定语从句。holiday在从句中充当spent的宾语。

[379] The suit _____ over 60 dollars.

[译文] 这套衣服花了６０多美元。

　 A. had costed 　 B. costed

　 C. is costed　　　 D. cost

[答案] D。 cost的原形过去式都是cost。

[380] If no one _____ the phone at home, ring me at work

[译文] 家里如果没人接电话，请打给我工作的地方。

　 A. returns 　 B. replies

　 C. answers 　 D. receives

[答案] C。 回电话只能用动词answer。

[381] -----When will they come back? 　　-----I _____ don’t know.

[译文] ------ 他们什么时候回来？ ------我真的不知道。

　 A. simply 　 B. hopefully

　 C. happen 　 D. as well

[答案] A。 simply"真的，确实"副词，修饰动词

[382] Speech is ______ heard when it is given in a clear voice just slightly louder than normal.

[译文] 如果用较清晰比平时大一点声讲，演讲效果更好。

　 A. hardly 　 B. less

　 C. completely 　 D. best

[答案] D。 副词修饰分词。

[383] The news sounds _______.

[译文] 这个消息听起来令人鼓舞。

　 A. Encouraging 　 B. encouraged

　 C. encourage 　 D. to encourage 

[答案] A。 sound是连系动词，现在分词作表示表示主语的特征。

[384] Seeing the sun _____ above the surface of the sea we let out a shout of joy.

[译文] 当看到太阳从海平面升起来，我们发出欢乐的叫声。

　 A. to rise 　 B. to raise

　 C. rising 　 D. raising

[答案] C。 现在分词短语作宾补。

[385] ______ on the portrait, mother was deep in thought.

[译文] 凝视着画像，妈妈沉思着。

　 A. Fixed her eyes 　 B. Her eyes are fixed

　 C. Her eyes fixing 　 D. With her eyes fixed

[答案] D。 复合结构作状语表示伴随。

[386] As she _____ the newspaper, Granny _____ asleep.

[译文] 在她读报的时候，Granny睡着了。

　 A. read ; was falling 　 B. was reading; fell

　 C. was reading; was falling 　 D. read; fell

[答案] B。 fall asleep是一个系表结构，不能用进行时态。

[387] They waited and waited. _____ they had been looking forward to.

[译文] 他们等等呀，他们盼望已久的时刻终于到了。

　 A. Then the hour came 　 B. The hour then came

　 C. Then came the hour 　 D. Then did the hour come

[答案] C。 then类似的的词语在句首句子要完全倒装。

[388] Gone forever ____ when we used foreign oil.

[译文] 我们使用"洋油"的时代已一去不复还了。

　 A. the days are 　 B. the days were

　 C. are the days 　 D. were the days

[答案] C。 gone are the days when…. 是一个句型：….的日子已一去不复还了。

[389] I’m not going to help you steal a can, what do you ______?

[译文] 我不会帮你去偷罐头，你把我当成什么了？

　 A. call me 　 B. think me

　 C. take me for 　 D. read me

[答案] C。 take sb. fo sth.　把…误认为…。

[390] -----Haven’t you heard the news? 　　-----What news?　　 ----- Some of the workers are _______ while others are ______.

[译文] ----你没有听到这消息？　----- 什么消息？------　一些工人在游行，一些在罢工。

　 A. on the march, on strike 　 B. on march, on strike

　 C. on the march, on the strike 　 D. on the strike, on march

[答案] B。 be on strike在罢工； be on march在游行。

[391] No race war is worse than _______ inside single family.

[译文] 人类战争没有比家庭内战更糟糕的了。

　 A. it 　 B. that

　 C. one 　 D. war

[答案] C。 在比较级中用one代替前面的可数名词泛指。

[392] The students are ___ young people between the ages at between the age of sixteen and twenty.

[译文] 这些学生大部分是年龄在16-20岁的年轻人。

　 A. most 　 B. almost

　 C. mostly 　 D. at most

[答案] C。 mostly副词，大部分的意思。

[393] _____ a reply, he decided to write again.

[译文] 没有收到回信，他决定在写一封信。

　 A. not receiving 　 B. receiving not 

　 C. not having received 　 D. having not receiving

[答案] C。 用现在分词的完成时态表示动作发生在主句动词之前。

[394] So excited _____ that he couldn’t say a word.

[译文] 他太激动了，一句话也说不出来。

　 A. was he 　 B. he was

　 C. did he be 　 D. did he was

[答案] A。 so..that..结构中的so在句首，主句要部分倒装。

[395] ____ knocked down and hurt worried her friends.

[译文] Kate被撞倒受了伤使他的朋友很着急。

　 A. Kate’s being 　 B. Kate was

　 C. Kate being 　 D. Kate had been

[答案] A。 动名词的复合结构作主语。

[396] If you _____ the medicine you _____ better now.

[译文] 如果你吃了这药，你现在就会感觉好些。

　 A. took ; would feel 　 B. had taken ; felt

　 C. had taken ; would feel 　 D. took ;would have felt

[答案] C。 是错综复杂条件状语从句中的虚拟语气，主句与从句的时态各管各的。

[397] All of us need ______.

[译文] 我们大家都需要感到必要和受人崇敬。

　 A. to feel needed and admired 　 B. feeling needed and admired

　 C. to feel being needed and admired 　 D. to feel needing and admiring

[答案] A。 need是实意动词后面跟不定式；feel是连系动词需要根分词作表语。

[398] I felt ______ tired, but he didn’t stop ______.

[译文] 我感到很疲倦，他却没停止学习。

　 A. little, to read 　 B. rather, studying

　 C. fairly, studying 　 D. few, to study

[答案] B。 rather　副词，"十分，相当"一般修饰贬义词；stop后面跟动名词表示"停止"。

[399] We found Mary’s brother to have _____ more story books than Ann’s.

[译文] 我们发现玛丽哥哥的故事书比安利哥哥的多得多。

　 A. much 　 B. too much 

　 C. by far 　 D. far

[答案] D。 far修饰比较级。

[400] Dinner’ll be ready in a few minutes. You’d better ______.

[译文] 晚饭马上就好了。你最好把手洗了。

　 A. wash 　 B. wash himself

　 C. get washed　　　 D. washing

[答案] C get washed　系表结构。

[401] In fact she was _____ of softball, tennis and track.

[译文] 事实上，她更喜欢垒球，网球和田径。

　 A. much more fond 　 B. much fond

　 C. very fonder 　 D. too more fond

[答案] A。 be fond of的比较级。

[402] She is _____ out on Sundays.

[译文] 星期天她大部分时间在外面。

　 A. almost 　 B. mostly

　 C. most 　 D. the most

[答案] B。 mostly一般用在表语中，大部分的意思。

[403] It may rain, but I shall go out _____.

[译文] 也许要下雨了，然而我无论无何要出去。

　 A. somehow 　 B. anyhow 

　 C. somewhat 　 D. anywhere

[答案] B。 副词"无论无何"。

[404] Not until Mr. Smith came to China ______what kind of a country she is from.

[译文] 直到他来到中国，斯密斯先才知道她来自一个什么样的国家。

　 A. Didn’t he know 　 B. Had he known

　 C. Hadn’t he known 　 D. Did he know

[答案] D。 not until 在句首主句要部分倒装。

[405] So badly ______ in the accident that he was sent to a hospital.

[译文] 在事故中他伤得很厉害，被送进医院了。

　 A. did he hurt 　 B. he was hurt

　 C. was he hurt　　　 D. be did hurt

[答案] C。 so…that…引导的结构在句首主句要部分倒装。

[406] _______ about the universe up till now.

[译文] 到现在我们对宇宙了解甚微。

　 A. So little had me known 　 B. Only a little do we know

　 C. Very little have we known 　 D. Little shall we know

[答案] C。 否定词在句首句子要部分倒装。

[407] ______ unless I call you.

[译文] 我没有叫你就不要进来。

　 A. Please come 　 B. Not come in

　 C. Don’t come in 　 D. Come in

[答案] C。 考查祈使句。

[408] Do you mind ______ alone at home?

[译文] 把Jane单独留在家里你介意么？

　 A. Jane leaving 　 B. Jane having left

　 C. Jane’s being left 　 D. Jane to be left

[答案] C。 动名词的复合结构作宾语。mind后面要跟动名词。

[409] I’d rather he ______ tomorrow afternoon.

[译文] 我宁愿你明天来。

　 A. will come 　 B. comers

　 C. coming 　 D. came

[答案] D。 would rather后面的从句用一般过去时态表示虚拟语气。

[410] ______ a good insulator(绝缘体) , rubber is often used in cables.

[译文] 作为良导体，橡胶常用作电缆。

　 A. Having been 　 B. To be

　 C. Be 　 D. Being

[答案] D。 现在分词短语表原因。

[411] ----- Do you have clothes ______? I’ll wash them for you. ------No, thank you. I will wash them myself.

[译文] --你有衣服要洗吗？我会帮你洗的。　　--谢谢了。我自己洗。

　 A. to be washed 　 B. to wash

　 C. washing 　 D. being washed

[答案] A。 在这个句型中不定时的动作该有主语发出来，如果不发出来则用被动形式。

[412] This is the ______ bag ______ lost yesterday, but it’s not mine.

[译文] 这个和昨天丢的那个包一样的，但不是我的。

　 A. same; as 　 B. same; that

　 C. very; that 　 D. such; as

[答案] A。 与什么相似the same…as 与什么一样（原物）则用the same …that…

[413] The sun shines brightly in the sky______ us light and heat.

[译文] 天上的艳阳给我们光和热。

　 A. that give 　 B. having given

　 C. to give 　 D. giving

[答案] D。 现在分词短语表示伴随。

[414] It’s the fifth time ______ late this term.

[译文] 这学期你是第五次迟到了。

　 A. that you ’ve arrived 　 B. that you arrived

　 C. when you ’ve arrived 　 D. when you arrived

[答案] A。 在ti is the fifth time that…句型中that引导的从句中应该用完成时态。

[415] He gets up early and reads English aloud, ___ he has greatly improved his English.

[译文] 他起床很早并大声地朗读英语，用这种办法他的英语提高很大。

　 A. on the way　　　 B. by the way

　 C. in this way 　 D. in this means

[答案] C。 on the way在路上；by the way顺便说一句；in this way用这种办法。in this means没有这个结构。

[416] In the cinema, there was an old man______ beside me.

[译文] 在电影院有个老年人坐在我旁边。

　 A. at 　 B. sit 

　 C. sitting 　 D. to sit

[答案] C。 现在分词作定语。

[417] They need twenty more workers ______ their group to do the job..

[译文] 他们除了他们这个一组人还需要二十人做这件工作。

　 A. except 　 B. but

　 C. beside 　 D. besides

[答案] D。 besides表示包括在内。

[418] The boy pretended ______ his homework, when his parents came back home.

[译文] 他的父母回家的时候这个男孩假装在做作业。

　 A. to do 　 B. do

　 C. doing 　 D. to be doing

[答案] D。 用进行时态表示正在做什么。

[419] It was until last year that he ______.

[译文] 直到去年他才没在中学任英语教师。

　 A. left his home town for a new start 　 B. came to realize the importance of leaving English

　 C. worked as an English teacher at a middle school 　 D. set out to build a new house of h his own

[答案] C。 强调句型。注意该句的汉语意思。

[420] I think ______ at the train station will surprise Aunt Kate.

[译文] 我看你在火车站的出现会使Aunt Kate感到惊讶的。

　 A. your being 　 B. you are

　 C. you were 　 D. you to be

[答案] A。 动名词的复合结构作主语。

[421] The professor gave orders that the test _______ before 10:30.

[译文] 教授命令测验必须在十点半前完成。

　 A. will finish 　 B. will be finished

　 C. be finished 　 D. shall finish

[答案] C。 在表示"请求，命令，建议"等词后面的从句要用虚拟语气。

[422] Would you be ______ to turn down the gas fire a little?

[译文] 请你把天然气关小一点好吗？

　 A. kind enough 　 B. kind so as

　 C. kind 　 D. so kind

[答案] A。 would you be kind enough to do sth是一个常见句型，请求人家做什么。

[423] ----- Has any of you reached the Great Wall ? -----________.

[译文] --你们中有人去过长城吗？　--没有。

　 A. None 　 B. No

　 C. No one 　 D. Not any

[答案] A。 在询问数目时，要么用具体的数目回答，要么用none回答。

[424] -----What are you going to be when you grow up ？ -----I want to _______.

[译文] --你长大了想当个什么？　　　--我想当名水手。

　 A. go to the sea 　 B. go to sea

　 C. work beyond the sea 　 D. go to Qingdao by sea

[答案] B。 go to the sea到海边去；go to sea当水手；work beyond the sea在海外工作；go to Qindao by sea坐海船到青岛。

[425] Today my job at home is ______ and my father’s is ______.

[译文] 今天我在家的工作是洗衣服，爸爸做晚饭。

　 A. to wash clothes; to cook dinner 　 B. washing clothes; to cook dinner

　 C. to wash clothes; cooking dinner　　　 D. going to wash clothes; going to cook dinner

[答案] A。 不定式作表语有两个用法：表示主语的内容；表示将要做什么。本题是第二种用法。

[426] We believe she can win the game, ______?

[译文] 我们相信她会赢得这场比赛，是吧？

　 A. don’t we 　 B. do we

　 C. can we 　 D. can’t she

[答案] D。 主句中的谓语动词是6123结构之类动词而且主句的主语是第一人称，反意疑问句应该和从句一致。

[427] I ______ you to come to my house next Sunday.

[译文] 我希望你下周六到我家来。

　 A. hope 　 B. wish

　 C. feel like 　 D. don’t think

[答案] B。 只有wish才能用不定式作其宾补。

[428] Don’t have the water ______ like this all the time, _______?

[译文] 不要让水像这样一直流着，是吧？

　 A. run, do you 　 B. running, will you

　 C. to run, will you 　 D. run, shall we

[答案] B。 祈使句的反意疑问句用will you；让…一直做….是：have …doing sth.。

[429] Every day you __ to yourself: "I have plenty of time. I’ll learn my lesson tomorrow"

[译文] 每天你都对自己说，"我有很多时间。我明天会学习的。"

　 A. said 　 B. say 

　 C. saying 　 D. have said

[答案] B。 时态问题，常做的事用一般现在时。

[430] My last lesson in French! I hardly know how to write, _______ I would never learn now .

[译文] 我的最后一堂法语课!我几乎不知道如何写呢，就再也学不到了。

　 A. but 　 B. and

　 C. if 　 D. so

[答案] B。 and在此表示结果；so而表示因果关系。

[431] Nothing but ______.

[译文] 除了离开别无选择。

　 A. to leave 　 B. leave

　 C. left 　 D. heaving

[答案] B。 此句是个省略句I can do nothing but leave, nothing but后面一般是省略不定式符号的不定式。

[432] Don’t have the clock ______ , Your father is sleeping.

[译文] 不要让闹钟响，你爸爸在睡觉。

　 A. rings 　 B. rang

　 C. ring 　 D. ringing

[答案] C。 have sth. do sth.结构，不定式一般表示将来要发生的动作。

[433] ______ to collage this year, We must study harder than ever before .

[译文] 为了考上大学，我们应该比以往更加努力学习。

　 A. Go 　 B. Going

　 C. Gone 　 D. To go

[答案] D。 不定式表目的。

[434] -----I think it _______ to smoke . ------ _______.

[译文] --我认为抽烟不对。　　--我也这样认为。

　 A. was wrong; Neither do I 　 B. wrong; So do I

　 C. wrong; So I don’t 　 D. wrong; So I do

[答案] B。 第一句属于6123结构。第二句是倒装句，表示"也是如此"。

[435] Do you think ______ important _______ us to learn a foreign language?

[译文] 你认为学外语重要吗？

　 A. that; of　　　 B. it; for

　 C. this; is 　 D. that; for

[答案] B。 考查6123结构。

[436] Follow the directions on the bottle carefully when _______.

[译文] 当你吃药的时候一定要按照药瓶上的说明服用。

　 A. you will take the medicine 　 B. taking the medicine

　 C. to take the medicine 　 D. taken the medicine

[答案] B。 前面是祈使句，后面的taking 这个动作由省略了的主语发出来。

[437] The question is very important. It really needs _______.

[译文] 这个问题很重要。需要仔细讨论。

　 A. carefully discussing 　 B. carefully to discuss

　 C. to carefully be discussed 　 D. being discussed carefully

[答案] A。 当need作实意动词表示"需要"时其宾语用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义或者用不定式的被动形式。

[438] _______ he has been chosen to work as a teacher in the mountain village ______ him feel very proud.

[译文] 他被选为山村教师使他感到骄傲。

　 A. That, make 　 B. Whether, makes

　 C. That, makes 　 D. Where, make

[答案] C。 带主语从句的复合句谓与一般用单数。

[439] -----Mr. Chen is a teacher and works very hard. -----_______ his wife.

[译文] --Mr. Chen是一位老师，工作很努力。　--他的妻子也是这样。

　 A. So does 　 B. Do it

　 C. So it is with 　 D. It is same with

[答案] C。 So it is with这是一个固定表达法，专门用来表示和前面的两件事一样的情况。

[440] Mr. Wang was such a good teacher _______ the students respect.

[译文] 王老师是一个受到学生尊敬的老师。

　 A. who 　 B. whom

　 C. that 　 D. as

[答案] D。 such…as…引导的定语从句。

[441] The man and the horse _____ fell into the river were drowned.

[译文] 掉进河里的人和马淹死了。

　 A. Which 　 B. who

　 C. that 　 D. of which

[答案] C。 人和物作先行词引导定语从句用that。

[442] A big crowd gathered _____ him ______.

[译文] 一大群人聚集在那儿听他讲话。

　 A. to hear ; speak 　 B. hearing ; speaking

　 C. to hear ; speaking 　 D. hearing ; to speak

[答案] C。 第一空是不定式表目的；第二空是现在分词表进行。

[443] The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _______.

[译文] 新的秘书应该一到就向经理报到。

　 A. will arrive 　 B. arrives 

　 C. is going to arrive 　 D. is arriving

[答案] B。 as soon as引导的时间状语从句要用一般现在时态。

[444] Don’t trouble to see me ______ the door I know my way out.

[译文] 用不着麻烦你送我到门口，我知道出去的路。

　 A. to 　 B. in

　 C. off 　 D. outside

[答案] A。 see sb. to …送某人到什么地方。

[445] The other day, as I was walking _____ town , I saw a strange sight.

[译文] 第二天，正当我去城里，我看见了一个奇怪的景象。

　 A. into 　 B. up to

　 C. for 　 D. with

[答案] B。 up是副词，表示地理位置的高处。

[446] ______ was the Saturday , we were facing.

[译文] 这就是我们将面临的周六。

　 A. So 　 B. Such

　 C. What 　 D. It

[答案] B。 such是代词，在句首句子要完全倒装。

[447] ______ the day went on the weather get worse.

[译文] 随着时间的过去，气候变得更糟。

　 A. With 　 B. Since

　 C. What　　　 D. As

[答案] D。 as引导从句表示"随着…"。

[448] ----- What made you so upset? ----- ______ my new bike.

[译文] --什么使得你如此不安？　　--我的新自行车丢了。

　 A. Lost 　 B. Losing

　 C. Because of losing 　 D. Since I lost

[答案] B。 省略答语。动名词短语作主语。

[449] I haven’t got any paper _____.

[译文] 我没有写东西的纸了。

　 A. to write 　 B. for writing

　 C. to write in 　 D. to write on

[答案] D。 不定式作定语，此句表示写东西的纸。

[450] Staying up is bad _____ you , but getting up early is good _____ your health.

[译文] 熬夜对你不好，而早起对你的健康有益。

　 A. for, for　　　 B. to , for

　 C. to, to 　 D. for, to

[答案] B。 固定搭配。be bad to ; be good for

[451] Only when _____ the painting _____ decide whether the painting is worth buying.

[译文] 只有当他看到这幅画，他才能决定是否值得买它。 

　 A. he sees, he can 　 B. does he see, can he

　 C. he sees, can he 　 D. sees he, he can

[答案] C。 only引导的状语在句首，主句要部分倒装。

[452] ______ the two oceans the Pacific is ______.

[译文] 在这两个大洋中，太平洋是最大的一个。

　 A. In; the larger 　 B. For, larger

　 C. Of; larger 　 D. Of; the larger

[答案] D。 在比较级中有具体的数目时要用介词of。

[453] The teacher asked us to put weekends ______ good use.

[译文] 老师要求我们充分利用周末。

　 A. with 　 B. in

　 C. for 　 D. to

[答案] D。 固定搭配，put sth. into good use充分利用。

[454] There is ______ word in the dictionary.

[译文] 在词典中没有这样一个词。

　 A. no such 　 B. not a such

　 C. no such a 　 D. not such

[答案] A。 no, such都是形容词作定语。

[455] Tony is coming with _____ boys.

[译文] Tony打算和其他两个男孩一道来。

　 A. little two other 　 B. two little other

　 C. two other little 　 D. little other two

[答案] C。 多个形容词的排列顺序问题。参见本站项关于法部分。

[456] The library needs ______, but it will have to wait until Sunday.

[译文] 图书馆需要打扫了，但得要等到星期天。

　 A. cleaning 　 B. be cleaned

　 C. clean 　 D. being cleaned

[答案] A。 need实意动词，表示"需要"时一般用动名词的主动形式表示被动意思。

[457] the patient’s progress was encouraging as he could ______ get out of bed without help.

[译文] 病人的好转是令人鼓舞的，他几乎能够不要任何帮助就能下床了。

　 A. nearly 　 B. only 

　 C. hardly 　 D. badly

[答案] A。 副词用法。

[458] Soon John came to a house _____ must be Kate’s .

[译文] 很快约翰就来到他认为是Kate的家。

　 A. where he thought 　 B. which he thought

　 C. he thought it 　 D. where he thought which

[答案] B。 he thought是插入语。

[459] I hadn’t expected James to apologize but I had hoped _____ me.

[译文] 我没有期望James向我道歉，但我希望他会给我打电话。

　 A. him calling 　 B. that he would call

　 C. him to call 　 D. that he call

[答案] B。 用expect, hope,wish等词的过去完成时态表示原打算做什么。

[460] -----How do you find your visitor to the museum ? -----I thoroughly enjoyed it, it was ______ than I expected.

[译文] --参观博物馆你觉得如何？　　　--很好的，甚至比我期望的还要有趣。

　 A. far more interesting 　 B. even more interesting

　 C. so more interesting 　 D. a lot much interesting

[答案] B。 even修饰比较级，表示强调，译为"甚至"。

[461] How pleased the Emperor was _____ what the cheats said.

[译文] 听到骗子说的话皇帝好高兴!

　 A. hearing 　 B. heard

　 C. hear 　 D. is hear

[答案] A。 现在分词表示时间。 

[462] The next day she ______ her father what _______ when the man came again.

[译文] 第二天她告诉她的父亲那人第二次来时发生了什么事。

　 A. told; happened 　 B. was telling; had happened

　 C. had; told 　 D. told; had happened

[答案] D。 时态问题。

[463] If my lawyer ______ here last Saturday, he ______ me from going.

[译文] 如果我的律师上周六来在这儿的话，他就会阻止我去的。

　 A. had been; would have prevented 　 B. had been; would prevent

　 C. were; would prevent 　 D. were; would have prevented

[答案] A。 此句是一个表示与过时事实相反的虚拟语气。

[464] If the south had won the war, what is now the United States _____ divided into several countries.

[译文] 如果南方赢得了战争，现在的美国一定被分成几个国家了。

　 A. will be 　 B. might have been

　 C. should be　　　 D. must have been

[答案] D。 此句是一个表示与过时事实相反的虚拟语气。

[465] He stood against the wall with his right hand _____.

[译文] 他举着右手靠着墙站着。

　 A. Raised 　 B. raising

　 C. risen 　 D. rise

[答案] A。 复合结构表示伴随。

[466] A fish needs water and without water it will die. _______.

[译文] 鱼没有水不能活。人类也是这样。

　 A. so does a man 　 B. so will a man

　 C. so it is with a man 　 D. so is it with a man

[答案] C。 考查句型。详见前面练习题。

[467] The blind man _____ the elephant’s trunk. It ______ like a snake.

[译文] 瞎子摸摸大象的鼻子。摸起来像一条蛇。

　 A. felt ; was feeling 　 B. felt ; felt

　 C. was feeling; felt 　 D. was feeling; was feeling

[答案] C。 feel连系动词，摸起来，后面跟形容词；不用进行时态。

[468] Children in China today have nothing ______.

[译文] 今天的中国孩子没有什么值得担忧的。

　 A. to worry 　 B. worried

　 C. to worry about 　 D. worrying about

[答案] C。 考查句型：sb. have something to do.在该句型中不定式作定语，只能是及物动词，并与被修饰名词有动宾关系。

[469] If you ______ the medicine you ______ better now.

[译文] 如果你吃了这药，现在就会感觉好多了。

　 A. took ; would feel 　 B. had taken; felt

　 C. had taken; would feel 　 D. took; would have felt

[答案] C。 考查错综复杂条件状语从句中的虚拟语气。从句与主句的时态各顾各的。

[470] The meeting ______ tomorrow afternoon is about _______ rid of pollution.

[译文] 明天下午举行的会议是关于制止污染的问题。

　 A. held, to get 　 B. to be held; getting

　 C. to hold; to get 　 D. being held; getting

[答案] B。 不定式表示将来；get rid of阻止；除掉。

[471] The little boy found his toy you _____ under the bed.

[译文] 小孩找到了你藏在床下的玩具。

　 A. hide 　 B. hiding

　 C. to hide 　 D. hid

[答案] D。 考查定语从句。先行词his toy在从句中充当hid的宾语。

[472] The factory is five kilometers ______ from his house.

[译文] 工厂离他家五公里左右。

　 A. so far 　 B. or so

　 C. far 　 D. way

[答案] B。 or so固定搭配，“左右”。

[473] You know that widely reading helps ______ your knowledge so I can’t help _____ the housework every day.

[译文] 你知道，广泛地阅读有助于增加知识，所以不能够帮你每天做家务了。

　 A. an large, doing 　 B. to rich, to do

　 C. add, to 　 D. add to, doing

[答案] B。 help后面的不定式可带可省；can’t help to do sth是"不能帮助做…"；can’t help doing sth.是"忍不住做…"。

[474] He gave me the phone number in order ______ contact him when we are in need of help.

[译文] 他给我他的电话号码以便我们需要他的帮助时好联系他。

　 A. to 　 B. of me to

　 C. for me to 　 D. that I

[答案] C。 不定时表示目的。

[475] The missing boys were last seen _____ near the river.

[译文] 丢失的孩子最后看见他时，他在河边玩耍。

　 A. playing 　 B. to be playing

　 C. play 　 D. to play

[答案] A。 现在分词作主与补足语，表示进行。

[476] The servant did _____ she could ______ the revolutionary.

[译文] 仆人做了她该做的事来帮助革命。

　 A. what, help 　 B. that, to help

　 C. what, to help 　 D. all help

[答案] C。 do what one can to do sth.是一个句型。

[477] Though ______, many laws of nature exist.

[译文] 尽管没被发现，许多自然规律还是存在的。

　 A. not having been discovered 　 B. having not been discovered

　 C. not having discovered 　 D. having not discovered

[答案] A。 当从句的主语与主句的主语一致，可以用分词短语化简。

[478] The car ______ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about ten o’clock tonight.

[译文] 按目前速度前进，大约今天10点就可以到达山脚下。

　 A. would go 　 B. went

　 C. will be going 　 D. goes

[答案] A。 情态动词用法。would表示对将来的推测。

[479] She was more headstrong than ______.

[译文] 她比我们其他人都意志坚强。

　 A. the rest of us 　 B. us the rest

　 C. the other of us 　 D. us the other

[答案] A。 比较级，她属一方，其他人一方。

[480] In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.

[译文] 在漆黑的街道，她没有一个人求助。

　 A. to whom 　 B. who

　 C. from whom 　 D. that

[答案] A。 turn to固定短语，求助于。

[481] ----I have never heard it _____ before. And you ? ----The same as you.

[译文] --我以前从没有听说过谈论此事，你呢？　--和你一样。

　 A. talking about 　 B. talked

　 C. talked of 　 D. being talked

[答案] C。 过去分词短语做宾补。 

[482] "It’s ______ warm today, let’s go swimming." "No, I don’t ______ to do. It’s ______ cold today.

[译文] "今天很暖和，我们去游泳吧!"　　"不，我不想去，今天还有点冷。"

　 A. rather, hope, fairly 　 B. fairly, want, rather

　 C. rather, think, fairly　　　 D. fairly, like, fairly

[答案] A。 副词比较。请参见前面练习题的解释。

[483] The teacher tells his students to read the novel over and over again until they ______ it.

[译文] 老师要求他的学生一遍又一遍地读小说直到读懂为止。

　 A. understand 　 B. understood

　 C. have understood 　 D. have been understood

[答案] A。 until 引导的是状语从句。

[484] No sooner _____ they rushed out into the street.

[译文] 一听到这个消息他们就跑到街上去了。

　 A. did they hear the news than 　 B. had they heard the news than

　 C. did they hear the news when 　 D. had they heard the news when

[答案] B。 no sooner …than…结构。no sooner引导的部分要用完成时态，而且要部分倒装。

[485] If my brother is allowed to go out, ______.

[译文] 如果允许哥哥出去，那我也要出去。

　 A. so should I 　 B. so am I

　 C. so I should 　 D. so I am

[答案] B。 由于两个句子的主语不是同一个人，因此要倒装。

[486] To all of you ______ the praise for the success.

[译文] 成功的表扬应该属于你们大家。

　 A. belongs to　　　 B. belong to

　 C. belongs 　 D. belong

[答案] C。 倒装句：the praise for the success belongs to all of you.

[487] So loudly ______ that every one of the class could hear him.

[译文] 他说话那样大声，班上每个人都听得见。

　 A. did he speak 　 B. did he spoke

　 C. spoke he 　 D. he spoke

[答案] A。 so…that…引导的从句在句首，主句要部分倒装。

[488] You didn’t let me drive. If we _____ in turn, you ______ so tired.

[译文] 你不让我驾车。如果你让我们轮流开车的话，你也不会那么疲劳。

　 A. has left; comes 　 B. drove; wouldn’t have got

　 C. were driving; wouldn’t get 　 D. had driven; wouldn’t have got

[答案] D。 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。

[489] ______ students in class 4 took park in that spring outing.

[译文] 4班的全部48个学生参加了春游。

　 A. 48 all 　 B. 48 whole

　 C. All 48 　 D. The whole 48

[答案] C。 一般说来，whole 不能和具体的数目连用。

[490] More than one hundred got saved from the fire _____ helicopter.

[译文] 直升飞机从大火中救出了一百多人。

　 A. in 　 B. with

　 C. by 　 D. from

[答案] C。 表示方式用介词by。

[491] Do you know our town at all? No, this is the first time I ______ here.

[译文] 你了解我们城市么？不，我这是第一次到这儿来。

　 A. was 　 B. have been

　 C. came 　 D. are coming

[答案] B。 this is the first time that…在这个句型中，从句要用完成时态。

[492] I’m pleased ______ should be done has already been done.

[译文] 我很高兴，该做的都已经做好了。

　 A. with what 　 B. that that

　 C. by that 　 D. that what

[答案] D。 be pleased that…句型中又有一个带主语从句的复合句。

[493] ______ the day on, the weather got worse.

[译文] 随着时间的推移，气候变得越来越糟。

　 A. With 　 B. Since

　 C. Which 　 D. As

[答案] A。 with +名词 + 副词构成的复合结构，表示伴随。

[494] The people are ______ young workers between the age of twenty and thirty.

[译文] 这些大部分都是20到30岁的年轻工人。

　 A. nearly 　 B. almost

　 C. mostly 　 D. most

[答案] C。 mostly副词，大部分。

[495] I _____ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.

[译文] 给我使分钟的时间考虑是否拒绝这个帮助。

　 A. gave 　 B. was given

　 C. was giving 　 D. had given

[答案] B。 考查动词give的用法。give sb. sth ,该句中还差个宾语，故用被动形式。

[496] If city noises _______ from increasing, people _______ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.

[译文] 如果城市噪音不制止，二十年后人们不得不在餐桌上吃饭就得大声喊叫才能听得见。

　 A. are not kept; will have to 　 B. are not kept; have to

　 C. do not kept; will have to 　 D. do not kept; have to

[答案] A。 考查keep…from doing sth.结构的被动形式。

[497] _______ the two oceans the Pacific is ______ .

[译文] 在这两个大海中，太平洋是最大的一个。

　 A. In; the large 　 B. For; larger

　 C. Of; larger 　 D. Of, the larger

[答案] D。 在两个当中的比较级，要用介词of。

[498] He ______ prison two years ago and now he _______.

[译文] 两年前他悲观进监狱，现在被释放了。

　 A. was put in; was set free 　 B. was shut into, is set free

　 C. put into, has been set freely 　 D. was put into; has been set free

[答案] D。 put sb. into prison　；set sb. free都是固定搭配。

[499] Only at that time ______ that he had made a lot of mistakes in his homework.

[译文] 知道那个时候他才意识到他的家庭作业中出了很多错误。

　 A. He realized 　 B. did he realize

　 C. he did realized 　 D. realized he

[答案] B。 only引导的状语在句首，主句要部分倒装。

[500] At no point south of the Han River _______ more than a mile.

[译文] 敌军在汉河南岸前进了一英里多。

　 A. the enemy didn’t advance 　 B. the enemy advanced

　 C. did the enemy advance　　　 D. didn’t

[答案] C 表示地点的状语在句首，主句要部分倒装。

[501] ______ that she should come here on time.

[译文] 她今天准时到这儿来就好了。

　 A. Suppose 　 B. Demand 

　 C. Think 　 D. Believe

[答案] A。 Suppose表示假设，后面的从句用虚拟语气。

[502] This is the plane _______ he went to Shanghai ______ business.

[译文] 这就是他到上海出差乘坐的飞机。

　 A. where, for a 　 B. by which, on the

　 C. in which, on 　 D. where, on

[答案] C。 定语从句中表示方式一定要注意：by which = by the plane 所以只有in which = in the plane是正确的。

[503] The typewriter _______ all week.

[译文] 桌上的打字机放在这儿已经一周了。

　 A. laying on the table, were it had laid 　 

B. lying on the table, were it had laid

　 C. laying on the table, were it had laid 　 

D. lying on the table had been laid

[答案] D。 lying on the table现在分词短语作定语，该句是一个被动语态。

[504] ----- I can ’t see the words on the blackboard clearly. ----- Why, your eyes need _____ perhaps you need _______ glasses.

[译文] --黑板上的字我看不清楚。　　--啊，你的眼睛需要检查，或许你需要戴副眼镜。

　 A. to examined, to wear　　　 B. to examine ,to wear　　

　 C. to be examined, to wear 　 D. examining, wearing

[答案] C。 need作为实意动词，表示需要时，一般用动名词的主动形式或者不定式的被动形式表示被动意义。

[505] Instead, he seemed to see Tom ’s face, with the wide smile he ______ whenever he told a joke.

[译文] 相反，她似乎看到了Tom的脸，一张带着他任何时候讲笑话时微笑的脸。

　 A. wore 　 B. brought

　 C. appeared 　 D. carried

[答案] A。 带着微笑，英语中wear a smile一般用表示。

[506] ______ metals are good conductors, silver ______ the best conductor of all.

[译文] 几乎所有的金属都是导体，银在其中是最好的。

　 A. Almost, being 　 B. Almost all, being

　 C. Almost, is 　 D. Almost all, to be

[答案] B。 独立主格结构。

[507] Nobody enjoys ______.

[译文] 没有人喜欢被瞧不起。

　 A. being looked down upon 　 B. looking down upon

　 C. being looked down　　　 D. to look down

[答案] A。 enjoy后面要跟动名词做宾语；look down upon　瞧不起。

[508] This material ______ very soft.

[译文] 这种材料摸起来很柔软。

　 A. is felt 　 B. feels

　 C. has felt 　 D. feeling

[答案] B。 feel连系动词，摸起来，后面跟形容词作表语。

[509] I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have ______.

[译文] 我希望有足够的杯子，可供每位客人一个。

　 A. it 　 B. those

　 C. then 　 D. one

[答案] D。 用one表示泛指，代替前面提到的可数名词。

[510] To all of you _____ the honour of the success.

[译文] 成功的荣誉属于你们大家。

　 A. belongs to 　 B. belong to

　 C. belongs 　 D. belong

[答案] C。 belong to属于，此句是倒装。

[511] ______ is know to us all, China has its own English language newspaper.

[译文] 众所周知，中国有自己的英文报。

　 A. it 　 B. which

　 C. that 　 D. as

[答案] D。 只有as引导的定于从句可以位于句首。

[512] This is ______ that dog.

[译文] 这条狗和那条狗一样大。

　 A. as a big dog as 　 B. as big a dog as

　 C. a as big dog as 　 D. a big as dog as

[答案] B。 as后面的形容词可以跟一个名词。

[513] ______ in prison for ten years, no one recognized him.

[译文] 由于这个人在监狱蹲了十年，所以没有人认识他。

　 A. The man’s having put 　 B. The man being put

　 C. The man having been　　　 D. Having been

[答案] C。 独立主格结构。

[514] --- When shall we meet again? --- Make it ___ day you like; it ’s all the same to me.

[译文] --我们什么时候再相会？　　--什么时候都行，对我来说都一样。

　 A. one 　 B. any

　 C. another 　 D. some

[答案] B。 make it any time 是一个固定搭配，确定时间。

[515] It is really surprising that the girl ______ so early.

[译文] 确实令人惊讶，这个女孩结婚这样早。

　 A. has married 　 B. had married 

　 C. marry 　 D. will marry

[答案] A。 从句的时态要和主句的时态一致。

[516] His quarrel with his boss ______ him his job.

[译文] 他和老板吵架使他丢掉了工作。

　 A. spend 　 B. cost 

　 C. spent 　 D. saved

[答案] B。 考查动词cost的sth. cost sb. sth.结构。

[517] May I ______ you to write me a receipt?

[译文] 麻烦你给我写个收据好么？

　 A. worry 　 B. disturb

　 C. trouble 　 D. annoy

[答案] C。 动词搭配：trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做什么。

[518] A fish needs water and without water it will die ______.　　

[译文] 鱼需要水，没有水就会死；人类也是这样。

　 A. so does a man 　 B. so will a man

　 C. so it is with a man 　 D. so is it with a man

[答案] C。 考查句型so it is with sth./ sb.请参见前面讲过的题。

[519] ______ a terrible storm would take place in Shanghai.

[译文] 消息说，暴风雨即将降临上海。

　 A. Word came with 　 B. Word came that

　 C. Word with came 　 D. Word that came

[答案] B。 word单数，无冠词表示消息，信息；that是同位语从句。

[520] There is no cause to tremble ______ his judge.

[译文] 没有理由在法官面前颤抖。

　 A. in front 　 B. beside

　 C. after 　 D. before

[答案] D。 介词before表示在什么面前。

[521] The car was stopped by highway man, while ______ through a forest.

[译文] 在穿过一个树林子的时候，小车被交警拦住。

　 A. was passing 　 B. passed

　 C. passing 　 D. pass

[答案] C。 passing的动作由car发出，因此用现在分词表示时间。 

[522] Mr. Chen is a teacher and works very hard. _________ his wife.

[译文] 陈先生是一个老师工作努力。他的妻子也是这样。

　 A. So does 　 B. So it

　 C. So it is with 　 D. It is same with

[答案] C。 句型考查；前面提及到的。

[523] My brother ______singing ______ dancing while I _____ dance _____sing.

[译文] 我的哥哥宁愿唱歌而不愿跳舞，而我却喜欢跳舞而不喜欢唱歌。

　 A. prefers , to , would rather , than 　 B. would rather , than , prefer , to

　 C. prefers , than , would rather ,to 　 D. would rather , to ,prefer , to

[答案] A。 考查动词用法。Prefer doing sth. to doing sth. would rather do sth. tha. Do sth.

[524] Look, they seem _____ about you.

[译文] 看，他们好像在议论你呢。

　 A. Talk 　 B. to talk

　 C. to be talking 　 D. to be talked

[答案] C。 Look，后面一般是进行时态。

[525] After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced______ tractors in 1998 as the year before.

[译文] 引进了新的技术后，这加工厂1998年生产的拖拉机是以前的两倍。

　 A. as many twice 　 B. as twice as many

　 C. twice as many 　 D. twice many as

[答案] C。 比较级的修饰语应该放在比较级结构的前面。

[526] "Can’t you read?" Mary said ______ to the notice.

[译文] "你不能读么？"　Mary指着告示生气地说道。

　 A. angrily pointing 　 B. and point angrily

　 C. angrily pointed 　 D. and angrily pointing

[答案] A。 现在分词短语表示伴随。

[527] Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computer.

[译文] Charles Babbage被认为是第一台电脑的发明者。

　 A. to invent 　 B. inventing

　 C. to have invented 　 D. having invented

[答案] C。 不定式的动作发生在谓语动作之前，要用完成时态。

[528] I don’t really work here, I _____ until the new secretary arrives.

[译文] 我真的不是在这儿工作，我在这儿帮忙直到新的秘书来。

　 A. just help out 　 B. have just helped out

　 C. am just helping out 　 D. will just help out

[答案] C。 until前的谓语动词是延续性动词就用肯定形式，动作到until从句的时间就结束了。

[529] It was not until then that I came to know knowledge ____ only from practice.

[译文] 知道那时我才认识到知识来自实践。

　 A. had come 　 B. came

　 C. would come　　　 D. comes

[答案] D。 真理的东西时态用一般现在时。

[530] I told him that if painting was important for him he would live on bread in order to ______ .

[译文] 我告诉他，如果绘画对他来是很重要，他就得靠吃面包为生以求成功。

　 A. Succeed 　 B. success

　 C. succeeding 　 D. to success

[答案] A。 in order to接不定式表示目的。

[531] I first met Lisa three years ago. She _____ at a shop at the time.

[译文] 我三年前遇到Lisa。她一直在一家商店工作．

　 A. has worked 　 B. was working

　 C. had been worked 　 D. had worked

[答案] B。 有at the time这个短语一般都是该用进行时态的。

[532] Henry escaped ____ by admitting his mistake.

[译文] Henry承认了错误，免受惩罚。

　 A. being punished 　 B. having been punished

　 C. having punished 　 D. punishing

[答案] A。 escape一词后面一般跟动名词作宾语。

[533] According to the time table , the train for Beijing______ at seven o’clock in the evening .

[译文] 根据时刻表，去北京的火车晚上七点发车。

　 A. leaves 　 B. has left

　 C. was left 　 D. will leave

[答案] A。 火车时刻是固定的用一般现在时态。

[534] I didn’t manage to do it _____ you had explained how.

[译文] 知道你解释了后我才能把此事做好。

　 A. until 　 B. unless

　 C. when 　 D. before

[答案] A。 not …until..结构，"直到…才"。

[535] ______ began our new lesson.

[译文] 这样我们的新课就开始了。

　 A. But 　 B. Such

　 C. Thus 　 D. So that

[答案] C。 副词Thus位于句首，要完全倒装。

[536] The head engineer is in ________ the project .

[译文] 主任工程师负责这项工程。

　 A. his charge of 　 B. the charge of

　 C. charge of 　 D. one’s charge

[答案] C。 in charge of　固定搭配，"负责"。

[537] _______ knows the truth will tell you about it , I think .

[译文] 我想，知道真相的任何人都会告诉你的。

　 A. Who 　 B. No matter who

　 C. Whoever 　 D. B and C

[答案] C。 此句有强调的意思，故选C。

[538] By the end of this year, we _____ 2000 English words.

[译文] 到本年尾，我们将记住2000个单词。

　 A. will learn 　 B. would learn

　 C. have learned 　 D. will have learned

[答案] D。 在有by the end of 引导的短语中，句子的时态要用完成时态。

[539] Until the present century, ________ demand for natural gas.

[译文] 直到本世纪，对天然气的要求几乎没有。

　 A. little 　 B. and little

　 C. there was little 　 D. was there little

[答案] C。 there be…句型本身就是倒装结构，不需要再倒装。

[540] Mr. Wang was such a good teacher _______ the students love and respect.

[译文] 王老师是一个受到学生热爱和尊敬的好老师。

　 A. who 　 B. whom

　 C. that 　 D. as

[答案] D。 such…as..引导的定语从句。

[541] _______ are the days when the teachers were looked down upon .

[译文] 老师被瞧不起的日子一去不复返了。

　 A. Gone 　 B. Go

　 C. To go 　 D. Going

[答案] A。 Gone are the days when…是一个句型。

[542] Please write your composition ________ line to leave space for the teacher’s correction .

[译文] 请隔行写你的作文以便留下空间供老师评改。

　 A. one another 　 B. every other

　 C. any other 　 D. each other

[答案] B。 every other line 隔行。

[543] He is too careless and he _______ keys.

[译文] 他太粗心了，老是掉钥匙。

　 A. always lost 　 B. always loses

　 C. is always losing 　 D. will always lose

[答案] C。 is always doing sth. 是一个句型，"老是做…"。

[544] The cost of oil is less than _______ of gas.

[译文] 油的费用比气的费用低。

　 A. it 　 B. one

　 C. the one 　 D. that

[答案] D。 在比较级中用that来代替前面提到过的不可数名词。

[545] If you _____ it , I will lend the book to you.

[译文] 如果你愿意读的话，我会把书借给你的。

　 A. read 　 B. will read

　 C. have read 　 D. were reading

[答案] B。 will在条件状语从句中不是助动词而是情态动词，表示"愿意"。

[546] It passes through their bodies, only _____ a little thicker and sweeter.

[译文] 它径直穿过它们的身体，最后变得越来越稠越来越甜。

　 A. getting 　 B. to get

　 C. got 　 D. having got

[答案] A。 表示伴随。

[547] ----- I tried my best. 　　-------Yes, but ______ .

[译文] --我尽力了。　　　　--是的。但是老板看来不满意。

　 A. the boss didn’t seem satisfied　　　 B. the boss seemed that he was not satisfied

　 C. it seemed not to have satisfied　　　 D. it looked that the boss was not satisfied

[答案] A。 seem 后面可以跟形容词做表语。

[548] ______ was the situation we were facing .

[译文] 这就是我们将面临的形势。

　 A. So 　 B. Such

　 C. What 　 D. It

[答案] B。 such 是代词，代替前面提到的事物。

[549] Now you live in an important year _____, harder than ever before in your life, you should work.

[译文] 现在你生活在一个重要的年代，一个你应该工作，比以往任何时候都努力的年代。

　 A. that 　 B. as

　 C. when 　 D. because

[答案] C。 定语从句。

[550] The popular singer who had been praised very highly _______ to be a great disappointment.

[译文] 这个评价很高的著名歌手后来证明是一个巨大的失望。

　 A. turned in 　 B. turned out

　 C. turned up 　 D. turned down

[答案] B。 turn out 证明是，后来证明是。

[551] --What’s the matter? You really look down. --_____ . --Well, better luck next time.

[译文] --　你怎么啦？　你看起来情绪低落。--　一次重要的考试没及格。--喔，下次好运。

　 A. Why, I always look up to you 　 B. I failed an important test

　 C. I have a bad cold 　 D. Me? I never look down upon anybody

[答案] B。 look down意为"情绪低落"，下句"望你下一次走好运"与"考试不及格"相吻合，故正确答案为B。

[552] So loudly______that everyone of the class could hear him.

[译文] 他这样大声地讲话，教室里的每个人都能听得见。

　 A. did he speak 　 B. did he spoke

　 C. spoke he 　 D. he spoke

[答案] A。 "So + 形容词... that....在句首，主句要部分倒装。

[553] --May I have a talk with one of your sports reporters?　--Sorry, but all of them are out to_______the main events of the day.

[译文] --我可以和你们体育记者钟的一个谈一谈吗？--对不起，所有记者都外出采访今天的新闻去了。

　 A. get 　 B. find

　 C. cover 　 D. search

[答案] C。 cover the events采访事件。

[554] --Did you write to Mary last month?　--No, but I’ll_______her over Christmas Day.

[译文] --上月你写信给Mary了吗？--没有，但我会在圣诞节期间看到她。

　 A. be seen 　 B. be seeing

　 C. have seen 　 D. have been seeing

[答案] B。 将来进行时，可用于表达预计即将发生或势必要发生的动作，在一般情况下可和一般将来时换用，用将来进行时则显得更加委婉。

[555] --What do you think of the Prime Minister’s address to the nation?　--I like______of what he said.

[译文] --你认为首相的对全国的演讲如何？　--我喜欢她的大部分演讲。

　 A. more 　 B. many

　 C. few 　 D. much

[答案] D。 address(讲话)是整体名词，表示整体的一大部分不可数，该用much代替。

[556] Dark glasses are sometimes worn to_____the eyes from strong sunlight.

[译文] 有时戴墨镜是为了保护眼睛不受到强烈阳光的伤害。

　 A. prevent 　 B. care

　 C. defend 　 D. protect

[答案] D。 protect...from意为"保护……不受伤害"。

[557] Hillen used to be very shy, but she has grown_____it now.

[译文] Hillen过去一直很害羞，但现在已经不这样了。

　 A. without 　 B. over

　 C. away 　 D. out of

[答案] D。 grow out of在此表示"因年岁增大而改掉"的意思。

[558] My command of Chinese is not_____ yours.

[译文] 我对汉语的掌握没有你的一半好。

　 A. as half as 　 B. so half good as

　 C. good as half as 　 D. half so good as

[答案] D。 表示倍数的词应放在比较级结构的前面，so+形容词+as用于否定句。

[559] Miss Smith is a friend of_____.

[译文] Miss Smith是玛丽妈妈的一位朋友。

　 A. Mary’s mother’s 　 B. Mary’s mother

　 C. Mary mother’s 　 D. mother’s of Mary

[答案] A。 双重所属的用法。

[560] The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he_____in the mud all morning.

[译文] 这个小男孩一身脏，是因为在淤泥中玩了一天。

　 A. has played 　 B. is playing

　 C. has been playing 　 D. was playing

[答案] C。 从is dirty from head to foot和all morning判断应用C表示一直在玩。

[561] I remember _______ this used to be a quiet village.

[译文] 我记得那时，这是个僻静的村庄。

　 A. when 　 B. how

　 C. where 　 D. what

[答案] A。 when引导宾语从句。village已有quiet修饰，不能再用how引导从句。 

[562] Anne looks _______ in red while green clothes are nice ______Helen.

[译文] Anne 穿红色的衣服好看；而Helen穿绿色的好看。

　 A. good; on 　 B. well; in

　 C. good; at 　 D. well; for

[答案] A。 look good看起来很美，look是系动词。taste,sound,feel,look,smell与形容词连用表示某人或某物的一种状态

[563] I advised that he _______ to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he _______ quite well then.

[译文] 我建议把他立即送到医院去，但他坚持他感觉挺好。

　 A. be sent; was feeling 　 B. was sent; felt

　 C. be sent; feel 　 D. should be sent; should feel

[答案] A。 性质。

[564] All the students went to see _______ with her.

[译文] 所有的学生都去看他发生了什么事。

　 A. what the matter was 　 B. what was the matter

　 C. what wrong was 　 D. what was the wrong

[答案] B。 advise引导宾语从句，从句中谓语动词用should do;should也可以省去，只用动词原形表述事实。

[565] --You’ve made great progress in your studies of English, haven’t you?　--Yes, but much _______ .

[译文] --你在英语学习上取得了很大的成绩，是么？　　--是的，但是还有很多要做的。

　 A. remains to do 　 B. is remained to do

　 C. remains to be done 　 D. is remained to be done

[答案] C。 what was the matter(with)和what was wrong(with)作宾语从句时语序不变。

[566] --Why didn’t you tell Ann the truth?　　-- ______ .

[译文] ——为什么你不告诉Ann真相？　　——我告诉她了呀!

　 A. Yes, I was afraid to be scolded by her 　 B. No, but I wanted to

　 C. But I did 　 D. I always hate telling lies

[答案] C。 特殊疑问句，答句不能用Yes或No开头。

[567] Hardly ______ when the bus suddenly pulled away.

[译文] 他们一到站点公共汽车就突然开走了。

　 A. they had got to the bus stop 　 B. they got to the bus stop

　 C. did they get to the bus stop 　 D. had they got to the bus stop

[答案] D。 否定副词hardly放于句首构成倒装句。Hardly+had+主语+done when...did...是固定的句式。

[568] He is always ______ fault with other people though he doesn’t do his own work properly.

[译文] 他不干好自己的工作而是老师找人家的毛病。

　 A. seeking 　 B. looking

　 C. finding 　 D. putting

[答案] C。 seek探寻，look看(不及物动词，不加宾语)，find找到，put放。

[569] --Do you know anyone in Paris?　　　　--No, I’ll make friends once ______ .

[译文] ——你在巴黎认识什么人吗？　　——不认识。一旦在那儿安家，我会交朋友的。

　 A. I’m settled 　 B. I have settled

　 C. I’ll be settled 　 D. I’m settling

[答案] A。 settle作"安家"解时，既可用settle也可用be settled。本题是由once(一旦)引起的时间状语从句，故用一般现在时表示将来。

[570] --How is ______ going with you?　　　　-- So so.

[译文] ——你最近一切都好吗？　　——一般。

　 A. everything 　 B. anything　　

　 C. something 　 D. nothing

[答案] A。 everything在这里是"一切"的意思。"How is everything going with you?"意思是："你近况如何?"

[571] I’m not very good at playing chess. He often ________ me.

[译文] 我不太善长于下棋。他经常赢我。

　 A. beats 　 B. wins

　 C. hits 　 D. fights

[答案] A。 在比赛中战胜对手用beat;win指"赢得某项比赛"，后接比赛项目的名词。

[572] He asked several questions ________ the professor who gave us a lecture ________ the balance of nature.

[译文] 他经常问老教授问题，那个给我们讲大自然平衡的教授。

　 A. with; for 　 B. from; of

　 C. to; about 　 D. of; on

[答案] D。 ask表示"提出请求或问题"时，其间接宾语可用of引出。

[573] This colour TV is very expensive, but not ________ .

[译文] 这台彩色电视机很贵，但质量不好。

　 A. so better 　 B. as better

　 C. so well 　 D. as good

[答案] D。 so应与形容词原级连用，so good表示质量好，so well只用于表示人身体健康状况时，well是形容词。

[574] More than ________ of the workers ________ from Paris.

[译文] 超过百分之十的工人来自巴黎。

　 A. ten percents; is 　 B. ten percent; are

　 C. three times; was 　 D. percents ten; comes

[答案] B。 百分数+of+可数名词，谓语动词用复数形式；百分数+不可数名词，谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式。

[575] It worried her a bit that her hair ________ grey.

[译文] 她的头发变白了使她有点焦虑。

　 A. was turning 　 B. has turned

　 C. turns 　 D. will turn

[答案] A。 主句worried是过去时，从句用was turning表示过去逐渐变得……。

[576] _____ she did was right. So everyone always believed(in)her.

[译文] 无论她做什么都是对的。所以人们总是信任她。

　 A. What 　 B. Whatever

　 C. How 　 D. When

[答案] B。 whatever表示强调。

[577] Mrs.Green wants to buy that kind of cloth because she _____ that the cloth _____ very well.

[译文] Mrs.Green想买那种布料，因为有人告诉她这种布料耐洗。

　 A. has been told; washed 　 B. has told; washes

　 C. has been told; is washed 　 D. is told; is washed

[答案] A。 wash well好洗，容易洗。

[578] He was determined that his children _____ to the best school available.

[译文] 他认为他的孩子因该上最好的学校。

　 A. should go 　 B. went

　 C. ought to go 　 D. would go

[答案] A。 require,order,demand,recommend和be determined从句中，应该使用虚拟语气。

[579] _____ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.

[译文] 她在会议上所说的话使出席会议的每一个人都感到震惊。

　 A. What 　 B. That

　 C. The fact 　 D. The matter

[答案] A。 what引导主语从句，作said的宾语，引导主语从句。

[580] That’s the best way we should think of _____ the dying soldier.

[译文] 那是我们能够想得到的最好的办法去救那个要死的战士。

　 A. helping 　 B. saving

　 C. operating 　 D. to save

[答案] D。 we should think of作the best way的定语，其后接不定式to save作目的状语。

[581] ----You can’t finish the book in less than an hour, I suppose? -----________.

[译文] --我想，你不能在一个小时之内完成这本书？　--行，我肯定行。

　 A. Yes, I’m sure I can 　 B. No, hardly

　 C. Sorry, I can’t 　 D. I don’t think I can

[答案] A。 问句为否定疑问句，回答该用Yes或No开头。 

[582] Only when class began _______that he had left his book at home.

[译文] 知道开始上课了她才意识到他把书丢在家里了。

　 A. will he realize 　 B. he did realize

　 C. did he realize 　 D. should he realize

[答案] C。 "only+状语"放于句首，主句应该部分倒装句。

[583] The black colour of your shoes doesn’t_______ the white colour of your suit.

[译文] 你的黑色的鞋与你的白色衣服不匹配。

　 A. fit 　 B. agree

　 C. match 　 D. suitable

[答案] C。 fit me well某物很合身(尺寸

[584] They said good-bye, little knowing that they_______ again.

[译文] 他们互道再见，不知道他们不会再见面了。

　 A. were never met 　 B. will never meet

　 C. never met 　 D. were never to meet

[答案] D。 大小),agree with sb.食品

[585] It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because _______of them are not fit for them.

[译文] 不可能人人都有工作，因为并非所有的工作都适合他们。

　 A. none 　 B. all

　 C. not all 　 D. every one

[答案] B。 气候适合某人，match sb./sth.与相配，be suitable与……适合。

[586] The students in this college are all taking courses _______a degree.

[译文] 这所大学的大学生都在参加学位的课程学习。

　 A. devoting to 　 B. turning to

　 C. leading to 　 D. sticking to

[答案] C。 lead to意为"导致

[587] -----When will you leave for Paris for a visit? -----_______next month.

[译文] --什么时候你到巴黎参观？　　--下下个月。

　 A. Until 　 B. After

　 C. At 　 D. In

[答案] B。 导向"，在此表示"达到学位的课程"。

[588] _______he is, he seldom shows his precious coins to others.

[译文] 尽管他是一个硬币收集者，他很少把他的珍贵收藏给别人看。

　 A. Coin-collector as 　 B. As a coin-collector

　 C. A coin-collector as 　 D. Coin-collector that

[答案] A。 此处如果不用介词，则表示"下个月"；用了after，则表示"下个月以后"。

[589] The film is very interesting. _______students have seen it.

[译文] 这部电影很有趣，许多学生都看过。

　 A. A plenty of 　 B. Many of

　 C. A great many 　 D. Two hundreds

[答案] C。 coin-collector硬币收集者。以as引导的让步状语从句应用倒装句，名词放于句首时，前不加冠词a。

[590] They _______ when they heard him confess his fault.

[译文] 当他们听说他承认了错误，他们都感到惊讶。

　 A. had been surprising 　 B. were surprising

　 C. were surprised 　 D. had been surprised

[答案] C。 a great many(many)+可数名词复数形式，plenty of可加可数名词复数，也可加不可数名词，但在plenty of词组前不加冠词a。

[591] Our hometown is quite different from _______before.

[译文] 我们家乡与以前大不相同了。

　 A. that is was 　 B. what it was

　 C. which it was 　 D. when it was

[答案] B。 what引导的从句作介词的宾语，并在从句中兼作表语，而that,which,when则不能。

[592] If you get_______ in a foreign city, you’d better stay where you are and wait for your friends to come to your help.

[译文] 如果你在国外迷路了，你最好是呆在原地等候你的朋友来帮助你。

　 A. lose 　 B. to lose

　 C. losing 　 D. lost

[答案] D。 get lost迷路。get+及物动词的过去分词形式也可构成被动语态。在get+done所在的句式中不用by引出谓语动词在逻辑上的主语。

[593] Kunar can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he_____ me how.

[译文] Kunar能将他的车拆开后又重新装好，我当然希望他现在能教我。

　 A. teaches 　 B. will teach

　 C. has taught 　 D. would teach

[答案] D。 wish that+宾语从句，宾语从句中的谓语动词应用虚拟语气来表示。

[594] It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______ he or she wants.

[译文] 一般认为，给孩子想要的东西是不明智的。

　 A. however 　 B. whatever

　 C. whichever 　 D. whenever

[答案] B。 whatever引导宾语从句，在从句中作wants的宾语。

[595] Mr.Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had _______was nowhere to be seen.

[译文] Smith先生很惊讶地发现他已修好的手表不见了。

　 A. it 　 B. it repaired

　 C. repaired 　 D. to be repaired

[答案] C。 repaired为宾补。

[596] Lin Tao and I are in _____ school, but in _______.

[译文] Lin Tao和我在同一个学校，但在不同的班。

　 A. a same ; different classes 　 B. the same; a different class

　 C. the same; different classes 　 D. the same; the different class

[答案] C。 same 前必须加the　，different 后面应该跟复数名词。

[597] This is ______ car. _______ car is black.

[译文] 这是一辆小小车。这辆车是黑色的。

　 A. a ; A 　 B. a; the

　 C. the; A 　 D. a; The

[答案] D。 第一次提到的事物，用不定冠词；第二次提到时，用定冠词。

[598] ______ the blackboard, please. What can you ______?

[译文] 请看黑板!你看到了什么？

　 A. Look; see 　 B. See; look at

　 C. Look at; see 　 D. See; see

[答案] C。 see 强调结果；look at 强调动作。

[599] ----- where is your yellow hat?　　　　----- It’s ______ my school-bag.

[译文] --你的黄帽子在哪儿？　　--在我的书包里。

　 A. in 　 B. with

　 C. at 　 D. down

[答案] A。 在什么里面，介词用in。

[600] ______ clothes.

[译文] 这些就是我的衣服。

　 A. These are two 　 B. These are my

　 C. It is my 　 D. that’s a

[答案] B lothes 一词通常用作复数，前面不加数词，但可以用the, some, my等词来修饰。

[601] The box is heavy. I can’t ______it.

[译文] 这个箱子太重。我搬不动。

　 A. put 　 B. carry

　 C. take 　 D. help

[答案] B。 carry 搬运；take 拿走。

[602] Where are his _______books?

[译文] 他的其他书放在哪里的？

　 A. other 　 B. the other　　

　 C. others 　 D. the others

[答案] A。 the other指两个中的另一个； the others指其他的人或物； other 做形容词，表示其它的。

[603] ----- Do you have ______ bananas? -----Yes, I have_____.

[译文] --　你有香蕉吗？　　--有哇，我有一些。

　 A. some, any 　 B. some, some　　

　 C. any, some 　 D. any, any 

[答案] B。 当说话认为对方的答复将是肯定的，或语气委婉时，some可用在疑问句中。

[604] How many _____ would you like?

[译文] 你想要多少瓶橘子汁？

　 A. orange 　 B. bottle of orange

　 C. a bottle of orange 　 D. bottles of orange

[答案] D。 how many 后面必须跟可数名词的复数。

[605] ----- Is she a teacher? ------ Yes, _____.

[译文] --她是一个老师吗？　　　--　对呀．

　 A. all right 　 B. that’s right

　 C. that’s all right 　 D. this is right

[答案] B。 all right行了，好吧；that’s all right　　不客气，没关系；that’s right对，没错；this is right没有这个表达法。

[606] There is _____　a pen, an eraser and some pencils in her pencil-box.

[译文] 在她的文具盒里友谊一支钢笔，一块橡皮擦和一些铅笔。

　 A. are 　 B. is

　 C. have 　 D. has

[答案] B。 在句型中，主谓一致用就近一致原则。

[607] ----- Are you going there with them? -----If you go, ________.

[译文] --你和他们一道去哪儿吗？　　　　--如果你去，我也去。

　 A. I also go 　 B. so do I

　 C. so I will 　 D. so will I

[答案] D。 If 从句中是现在时态，主句应该是将来时态。

[608] ----- The flower is beautiful. ----- _________.

[译文] --花很漂亮。　　　--确实很漂亮。

　 A. So is it 　 B. So it is

　 C. It is so 　 D. So it is

[答案] B。 So it is. 表示对前面的说法的认同；　而So is it则表示…也是这样。

[609] It’s getting late. We must "be off" now. Which of the following can’t replace the underlined part?

[译文] 下面的词语中那个不能替换句中的划线部分？

　 A. begin 　 B. be leaving

　 C. start 　 D. go

[答案] A。 be off 出发。

[610] ______ the beginning of the meeting, we heard a report by Mr Li.

[译文] 在会议之初，我们听了李先生的报告。

　 A. By 　 B. In

　 C. At 　 D. On

[答案] C。 at the beginning of 在…之初。

[611] _______ my opinion, you shouldn’t go there by yourself.

[译文] 在我看来，你不应该独自去那儿。

　 A. On 　 B. To

　 C. In 　 D. At 

[答案] C。 in one’s opinion 介词短语，"在某人看来"，常放在句首或句末。

[612] Young Lee learned some English when she stayed in America, and last year she ____ herself Japanese.

[译文] Young Lee当她在美国住的时候学了一点英语，去年她又自学了日语。

　 A. kept on teaching 　 B. went on teaching

　 C. kept on to teach 　 D. went on to teach

[答案] D。 Go on to do sth. 继续做另外一件事；go on doing sth.=go on with sth.继续做某事（接着原来的做）。

[613] We had to read ______ the light of a candle because the light went out.

[译文] 我们的借助蜡烛看书，因为电灯熄了。

　 A. by 　 B. in

　 C. with 　 D. on

[答案] A。 by …the light of　借助的光亮。

[614] Don’t have horse ______ too fast, it will get tired soon.

[译文] 不要让马一直这样快的跑着，它很快就会累倒的。

　 A. ran 　 B. to run

　 C. runs 　 D. running

[答案] D。 have sb./sth. doing sth.让一直做某事，或者让某物一直处于某种状态。

[615] ----- _______ school were you at last year? ----- Centre School.

[译文] --去年你在哪所学校读书？　－－－－－中心校。

　 A. What 　 B. Which

　 C. That 　 D. Where

[答案] B。 问那一所学校，应该用which。

[616] Tom studies harder this term. _______, he has made great progress in his lessons.

[译文] Tom这期学习很努力，结果，在学习上他取得了长足的进步。

　 A. As a result 　 B. After all

　 C. By the way　　　 D. Instead

[答案] A。 as a result结果，因此；after all毕竟；by the way顺便说一下；instead代替。

[617] It’s ______ here; we can’t work long hours here.

[译文] 太冷了这儿，我们不能工作太久了。

　 A. very much cold 　 B. much cold

　 C. much too cold 　 D. too much cold

[答案] C。 too much太多，用作名词，形容词副词； much too　太，非常，用作副词，修饰形容词副词。

[618] Please give my _____ to your teachers.

[译文] 请代我向你的老师转达问候。

　 A. regards 　 B. loves

　 C. best wish 　 D. hope

[答案] A。 give one’s regards to sb. = give one’s love to sb. = give one’s best wishes to sb.向某人转达问侯。

[619] It’s nice _______ me with my lessons.

[译文] 谢谢你帮助我学习功课。

　 A. of you to help 　 B. for you to help

　 C. of you helping 　 D. for you helping

[答案] A。 在该句型中如果主句中的形容词是表示逻辑主语的特点，那么介词就的用of，反之就用for。

[620] Please tell me the way you thought of ______ the garden.

[译文] 请告诉我你想到的办法，照看园子的办法。

　 A. take care of 　 B. to take care of

　 C. taking care of 　 D. how to take care of

[答案] B。 the way 的修饰语有两个，一个是定语从句，一个是不定式。

[621] The visiting professor _____ giving lectures to students ______ invited to meetings at times.

[译文] 来访教授宁愿作讲座而不愿不时地被邀请参加会议。

　 A. preferred; to being　　　 B. preferred to; rather than

　 C. preferred; than being 　 D. preferred; to being

[答案] A。 考查句型：prefer doing sth to doing sth. 宁愿…..而不….。

[622] I don’t think Mary and Sue _____ before, ______?

[译文] 我认为以前Mary 和 Sue没有见过面，是么？

　 A. have met; haven’t they 　 B. have met; have they

　 C. have seen; do I 　 D. have seen; don’t they

[答案] B。 主句是第一人称，而且谓语动词是think, find, believe,make等，反意疑问句要和宾语从句一致；而且还得注意否定的转移问题。

[623] ----- We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time. ----- What do you suppose ______ to her?

[译文] --我们好久就没有收到Jane的来信了。　　　--你认为她出了什么事？

　 A. was happening 　 B. to happen　　

　 C. has happened 　 D. having happened

[答案] C。 do you suppose 为插入语，本句应该与上句一样用完成时态。

[624] What _____ their child fond of?

[译文] 他们的孩子喜欢什么？

　 A. do 　 B. does

　 C. are 　 D. is

[答案] D。 be fond of 喜欢….

[625] ----- What happened in that new area? ----- New houses ______ recently over there.

[译文] --那个新的地区发生了什么呀？　　　--那里最近修起了许多新房屋。

　 A. are built 　 B. build

　 C. have built　　　 D. have been built

[答案] D。 考查时态。现在完成时态一般和yet, already, by this time, so far, recently, since, for a long time等副词连用。

[626] _____ the moonlight they cooked the meat _____ an open fire.

[译文] 借着月光，他们在野外的篝火上烧肉。

　 A. To; over 　 B. From; in

　 C. In; near 　 D. By; near

[答案] A。 by the moonlight 借着月光；on an open fire在野外的篝火上。

[627] ----- _______ in the workshop. Please stop it. ----- Sorry. I________.

[译文] --车间里不许吸烟。请灭掉。　　　　--对不起。我不知道。

　 A. Smoking is not allowed, don’t know 　 B. Not smoking, an not sure

　 C. Don’t smoke, have no idea 　 D. Smoking is forbidden, didn’t know

[答案] D。 "不知道"　是在对方告诉之前，故需过去时。

[628] You will be late ______ you leave immediately.

[译文] 除非你立即出发不然就晚了。

　 A. unless 　 B. until

　 C. if 　 D. or

[答案] A。 unless 除非；until 到…为止。

[629] We’ve a lot of things to do. But _____ we must get some sleep.

[译文] 我们有许多工作要做；但首先我们必须睡觉。

　 A. at first 　 B. at once

　 C. first of all 　 D. the first thing

[答案] C。 first of all= first 首先； at first= in the beginning最初。

[630] ----- What made you so upset? -----_____ my house _____ saying goodbye.

[译文] ——什么使你不安呀？　——Jim离开我家时没说再见。

　 A. Jim left; without 　 B. Jim’s leaving; instead of

　 C. That Jim left; without 　 D. Jim leaving; instead of

[答案] C。 该句的回答是一个省略句，还原就是：That Jim left my house without saying goodbye made me upset.句子后面的相同部分省略了。

[631] The boy wanted to ride his bike in the street, but his mother told him _____.

[译文] 这孩子想在街上骑自行车，但是他的妈妈不许可。

　 A. not to 　 B. not to do

　 C. not do it 　 D. do not to

[答案] A。 省略结构，不定式做宾补时，可以带不定式省略后面的相同部分。

[632] Miss Yang will teach us Chinese today ____ Mr Zhang.

[译文] 今天杨老师代替张老师给我们上语文课。

　 A. instead 　 B. instead of 

　 C. to 　 D. of

[答案] B。 instead 是副词；instead of是介词短语，才能跟宾语。

[633] None of the students watched the teacher______.

[译文] 没有一个学生在认真听老师讲课。

　 A. careful enough 　 B. enough carefully

　 C. carefully enough 　 D. enough careful

[答案] C。 enough作为副词，在修饰副词，形容词时要后置。

[634] He _____ tasted the mixture and give a smile.

[译文] 他很高兴地尝了尝混合物然后笑了笑。

　 A. glad 　 B. gladly

　 C. was glad 　 D. was glad to be

[答案] B。 副词才能修饰动词。

[635] The boy was not allowed ______ his brother’s bike.

[译文] 不容许这个小孩用他哥哥的自行车。

　 A. to use 　 B. using

　 C. use 　 D. used

[答案] A。 考查动词的用法be allowed to do sth.被容许做什么。

[636] They made an important decision ______ the end of the meeting.

[译文] 在会议结尾时他们做了一个重要的决定。

　 A. in 　 B. by

　 C. on 　 D. at

[答案] D。 at the end of 固定搭配"在…结尾"，"在…底／末"。

[637] I can hardly heat the radio. Would you please ______?

[译文] 我几乎听不到收音机了。请把他开大一点好吗？

　 A. turn it on 　 B. turn it down

　 C. turn it up 　 D. turn it off

[答案] C。 turn up 开大一些；turn off关掉； turn on 打开；turn down关小一些。

[638] The room ____ voices of the children.

[译文] 房间里充满了孩子们的声音。

　 A. filled with 　 B. was filled with

　 C. full of 　 D. was full with

[答案] B。 be filled with "充满"。

[639] ______ you understand the rule, you can do it well.

[译文] 你一旦理解了规则，你就会把它做好。

　 A. For 　 B. As

　 C. Once 　 D. While

[答案] C。 once连词，引导状语从句，"一旦"。

[640] When he was sixty years old, he _____ his hometown.

[译文] 当他60岁的时候，他就回到了他的故乡。

　 A. returned 　 B. returned back

　 C. returned to 　 D. went back

[答案] C。 return 归来，回来，不再和副词back连用。

[641] Please ______ that you have closed all the windows and turned off the lights before you leave the room.

[译文] 在你离开房间之前请查一下你是否把所有的窗子和灯都关上了。

　 A. make sure 　 B. be sure

　 C. bring out 　 D. hold up

[答案] A。 be sure 有把握，确信；make sure 务必，一定，千万。

[642] Her boy friend is a tall young man _____ glasses. He likes to ______ a face.

[译文] 她的男朋友是一个带着眼镜的高个子年轻人。他喜欢装怪像。

　 A. wear; make 　 B. wears; makes

　 C. with; make 　 D. wearing; making

[答案] C。 第一个空用介词短语，表示伴随；第二个空缺一个动词原型。

[643] -----Do you usually take a vacation? -----Yes, I like to go away______.

[译文] --你喜欢度假吗？　　　--是的，我喜欢远出一年一次。

　 A. one time this year 　 B. once a year

　 C. one time a year 　 D. one time in a year

[答案] B。 次数 + a year/ month/ week 是常用固定搭配，表示一年／月／周一次。

[644] -----May I speak to Mr Tom, please? ----- I’m afraid he isn’t in. Would you like to ______ a message?

[译文] --请Tom接电话好吗？　　　　--他不在。你留个口信行吗？

　 A. take 　 B. write

　 C. leave 　 D. tell

[答案] C。 leave a message留口信。

[645] Tom tried to make his parents _____ by making faces.

[译文] Tom想用装怪像的方法使他的父母高兴。

　 A. pleased 　 B. pleasing

　 C. please 　 D. to please

[答案] A。 及物动词的过去分词表示状态。

[646] Do you have trouble ______ the post office?

[译文] 找到邮局你有困难吗？

　 A. to have found 　 B. with finding

　 C. to find 　 D. in finding

[答案] D。 have trouble/difficulty in doing sth. 做什么事费力，费劲。

[647] If you _____ finished, I’ll start clearing up.

[译文] 如果你大体上完成了，我就开始整理了。

　 A. more or less have 　 B. more and less have

　 C. have more or less 　 D. have more and less

[答案] C。 more or less 或多或少，　大体上，在句中通常位于系动词，助动词，情态动词之后；行为动词之前。

[648] -----Water! -----_________. ------ I can’t eat this. It’s too salty.

[译文] --水!　--哎，怎么啦？　　--太咸了，我吃不下这东西。

　 A. Yes, sir? 　 B. What?

　 C. all right? 　 D. Pardon?

[答案] A。 Yes, sir?是服务员响应别人的叫喊，并用疑问语气询问对方喊叫有什么事。

[649] ----- how _____ are you driving now? -----A hundred miles an hour.

[译文] --你现在的车速是多少？　　　--每小时一百英里。

　 A. fast 　 B. long

　 C. far 　 D. quickly

[答案] A。 问速度，要用how fast提问。

[650] We all write ______, even when there’s not much to say.

[译文] 我们都有时写写，即使我们没有什么要写的。

　 A. now and then 　 B. by and by

　 C. step and step 　 D. more or less

[答案] A。 now and then = occasionally, from time to time, sometimes.

[651] Who has found out the answer _____ this question?

[译文] 谁找到了这个问题的答案？

　 A. of 　 B. for

　 C. to 　 D. about

[答案] C。 什么什么的答案介词要to用，类似的还有：key, note, entrance。

[652] People in America speak the same language ______ the British do.

[译文] 美国人讲英国人一样的语言。

　 A. which 　 B. what

　 C. as 　 D. like

[答案] C。 the same as 与….一样的。

[653] We have spent _____ money on English books.

[译文] 我们花了许多钱在买英语书上。

　 A. a great deal of 　 B. a good many

　 C. a plenty of 　 D. a number of

[答案] A。 money是不可数名词，只有a great deal of可以修饰它。

[654] -----They used to be good friends, but now they are like strangers. ----- How _____ this ______?

[译文] --他们过去一直是好朋友，但现在形同路人。　　--怎么回事呀？

　 A. were; come about 　 B. did; come about

　 C. were; taken place 　 D. were; happened

[答案] B。 come about, take place, happen都是发生的意思，均无被动语态。

[655] ______ met, it won’t be easily forgotten.

[译文] 一旦遇上了，就不易忘记。

　 A. If you 　 B. when it

　 C. once 　 D. Once you were

[答案] C。 once引导的条件状语从句，省略了it is。

[656] _____ New York _______ London are two of the largest cities in the world.

[译文] 纽约和伦敦都是两个世界上最大的城市。

　 A. Either; or 　 B. Both; and

　 C. Neither; nor 　 D. Not only; but also

[答案] B。 根据谓语动词判断，应该是both …and..结构。其它几个都是就近一致原则，该用单数。

[657] My parents always let me have my own ______ of living.

[译文] 我的父母让我有自己的生活方式。

　 A. way 　 B. method

　 C. manner 　 D. fashion

[答案] A。 way of living生活方式。

[658] She wants very much to improve her _______.

[译文] 她很想提高她的英语口语。

　 A. speaking English 　 B. spoken English

　 C. English speaking 　 D. speak English

[答案] B。 spoken English 口语。

[659] This task is _____ for us. We need ______ people.

[译文] 这个任务对我们来说太重了。我们还需要三个人。

　 A. much too; another 　 B. too much; other three

　 C. much too; more three 　 D. too much; three more

[答案] D。 much too后面一般接形容词或副词；too much过多，在句中可以作宾语，定域，状语或表语；another后面一般跟名词单数，要跟复数名词就得加数词。

[660] The book-store _____ open until 8 at night every day.

[译文] 这家书店每天开门直到晚上8点钟。

　 A. stays 　 B. starts

　 C. becomes 　 D. turns

[答案] A。 有until 一词，一般构成not …until 结构，主句中的谓语动词应该是瞬间动词，如果是延续性动词，则应该是肯定句。

[661] Summer in ______ south of France are for _____ most part dry and sunny.

[译文] 在法国南方的夏天绝大部分是干燥和艳阳天。

　 A. / ; a 　 B. the; /

　 C. / ; / 　 D. the; the

[答案] D。 表示方位的短语中必须加定冠词；最高级前得加定冠词。

[662] ----- When are you _____ your next exams? ----- Next month.

[译文] --你什么时候参加下一次考试？　　--下一个月。

　 A. making 　 B. taking

　 C. holding 　 D. getting 

[答案] B。 参加考试用take。

[663] Eight students ____ ten in our class are League members.

[译文] 我们班上十分之八的同学是团员。

　 A. of 　 B. out

　 C. from 　 D. in

[答案] D。 表示数量，比例，程度时用in。eight in then十个中有八个。

[664] He said he ____ an American before.

[译文] 他说她从来就没有遇到过美国人。

　 A. has never met 　 B. had never met

　 C. would never meet 　 D. was never met

[答案] B。 主句中是一般过去时态，从句只能是过去的时态。

[665] My father has done a lot of reading and writing ______ the year.

[译文] 我的父亲在这段时间做了大量的阅读和写作。

　 A. over 　 B. for

　 C. at 　 D. on

[答案] A。 over 强调在某一段时间内反复发生的事；只表示一段时间，强调时间的长度。

[666] These plants are water _______.

[译文] 这些植物每隔一天浇水。

　 A. each other day 　 B. every other day

　 C. each of two days 　 D. every of two days

[答案] B。 每隔几天/周/月的表达是：every few days/ weeks/months。每隔一天是： every other day

[667] He usually goes to work on time _______.

[译文] 除了下雨天外，他总是按时上班。

　 A. except for raining days 　 B. besides it rains

　 C. but that it rains 　 D. except on rainy days

[答案] D。 表示排除在外用except；而表示在不影响整体评价的前提下，有一些不足或缺点except for用。

[668] ______ terrible weather we’ve been having these days!

[译文] 这些天我们的遇上的是多糟糕的天气呀!

　 A. How a 　 B. What a

　 C. How 　 D. what

[答案] D。 在感叹句中修饰名词用what；如果是一个不可数的名词不能加冠词了。

[669] ----- How often do you go home? ----- _________.

[译文] --你多久才回家一次？ --一周一次。

　 A. For a 　 B. After a week

　 C. Once a week 　 D. none

[答案] C。 对频率提问，用how often。

[670] ----- Have a nice time in the winter vacation. 　　　　-----_________.

[译文] --寒假愉快! --彼此彼此。

　 A. Of course, I have 　 B. The same to you

　 C. Of course, I will 　 D. What about you

[答案] B。 交际语。对别人的问候或祝愿的回答要用The same to you。相当于汉语的：彼此彼此!

[671] I’ll go to the railway station to ______ you ______.

[译文] 我将到火车站去为你送行。

　 A. see; of 　 B. take; off

　 C. see; off 　 D. see; away

[答案] C。 see sb. off为某人送行。

[672] She likes playing _____ guitar while her brother is fond of playing _____ football.

[译文] 她喜欢弹吉他；可她弟弟的却喜欢踢足球。

　 A. the; the 　 B. the; a

　 C. /; the 　 D. the; /

[答案] D。 乐器名词前必须加冠词the；球类名词前不能加冠词。

[673] ----- My father will be here tomorrow. ----- Oh, I thought that he _____ today.

[译文] --我父亲明天到这儿来。　　　　--喔，我原以为今天来呢。

　 A. was coming 　 B. is coming

　 C. will come 　 D. comes

[答案] A。 原以为今天来，只能是过去的看法，故只能用过去时态。

[674] I don’t think _____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.

[译文] 我以为不做记忆类工作是不可能掌握一门外语的。

　 A. this 　 B. that

　 C. its 　 D. it

[答案] D。 6123结构。

[675] ----- I’m going to the States. ----- How long ______ you ______ in the States?

[译文] --我打算去美国。　　　--你准备在美国呆多久？

　 A. are; stayed 　 B. are; staying

　 C. have; stayed 　 D. did; stay

[答案] B。 现在进行时态表示将来。

[676] The medicine _____ natural plants.

[译文] 这种药由天然植物制成的。

　 A. is made of 　 B. is made from

　 C. is made in 　 D. is made into

[答案] B。 制成成品看不出原材料应该用be made from。

[677] The beef is too expensive. I won’t buy it _____.

[译文] 牛肉太贵，那个价格我不会买的。

　 A. at that price 　 B. at a that price

　 C. on that price 　 D. in that price

[答案] A。 以…价格或速度用介词at。

[678] Three students in ten will go and _____ to stay in the classroom.

[译文] 百分之三十的学生要去，剩下的将留在教室里。

　 A. the rest are 　 B. the rest is

　 C. the other are 　 D. the other is

[答案] A。 rest 可以代替可数名词也可以代替不可数名词，谓语用单数还是用复数就看它代替的是什么名词了。

[679] We were about to leave the classroom _____ it began to rain.

[译文] 我们正要离开教室，这时下起雨来了。

　 A. while 　 B. when

　 C. as 　 D. before

[答案] B。 be about to do sth. when "…正要干某事，这时…"。

[680] After we walked ______ the forest, and ______ a river, we arrived at that small village.

[译文] 我们穿过森林，趟郭河流，来到了一个小村庄。

　 A. across; across 　 B. through; across

　 C. across; through 　 D. through; through

[答案] B。 穿过两边有高度的地方用介词through；穿过广阔的海洋，沙漠，平原用across。

[681] Please say "Hi" to Bob ______ me.

[译文] 请你代我向Bob问好。

　 A. to 　 B. for

　 C. about 　 D. from

[答案] B。 请你代我向某人问好应用say Hi to sb. for me。

[682] _____ is the population of your country?

[译文] 你们国家的人口是多少？

　 A. How 　 B. what

　 C. How many 　 D. How many

[答案] B。 就名词population提问"多少"时，可用what或how large。

[683] What _____ to Joan last night? What did she cry for?

[译文] 昨天晚上Joan发生了什么事？　她为什么哭呀？

　 A. was happened 　 B. happened

　 C. was happening 　 D. had happened

[答案] B。 昨天晚上发生了什么事，一般用过去时态；happen不能用被动语气。

[684] Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while, but soon _____ to his old way.

[译文] Old McDonald戒烟了一阵子，然而不久又死灰复燃了。

　 A. returned 　 B. returns

　 C. was returning 　 D. had returned

[答案] A。 时态题。连词but前后的时态应该基本一致。

[685] He wrote to his friends ______ information.

[译文] 他写信给他的朋友寻求信息。

　 A. asked for 　 B. to ask for

　 C. ask for 　 D. asks for

[答案] B。 不定式表示目的。

[686] Tom kept quiet about the accident ____ lose his job.

[译文] 汤姆对此事保持沉默是为了不丢掉工作。

　 A. so not as to 　 B. so as not to

　 C. so as to not 　 D. not so as to

[答案] B。 so as to 中的to 是不定式符号，不定式的否定形式是将not放在不定式符号之前。

[687] He was named Robert _____ his father by mother.

[译文] 妈妈根据父亲的名字给他命名为Robert.

　 A. to 　 B. upon

　 C. after 　 D. under

[答案] C。 name sb. after …"根据….的名字命名"。

[688] -----I’m going to Beijing nest week. Do you have anything _____ there? ------ No, but thank you all the same.

[译文] --我下周要去北京，你有什么东西要带去么？　　--没有。谢谢你。

　 A. taken 　 B. to take

　 C. taking 　 D. to be taken

[答案] D。 该句的主语you发不出take的动作，故用被动形式。

[689] The heavy snow stopped the farmers ______ in the fields.

[译文] 大雪使农民不能在地里干活。

　 A. working 　 B. work

　 C. to work 　 D. works

[答案] A。 stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做什么。

[690] The result of the experiment was very good, _____ we hadn’t expected.

[译文] 试验的结果很好，这是我们预先没有估计到的。

　 A. when 　 B. that

　 C. which 　 D. what

[答案] C。 非限制性的定语从句，which代替前面的句子。

[691] She reached the top of the hill and stopped ______ on a rock by the side of the path.

[译文] 她到达了小山顶，停了下来，在路边的岩石上休息。

　 A. to have rested 　 B. resting

　 C. to rest 　 D. rest

[答案] C。 不定式表示目的。

[692] Whom can you trust, if not _______ ?

[译文] 如果不是他，你还能信谁呢？

　 A. himself 　 B. he

　 C. him 　 D. his

[答案] C。 这儿是个省略句，作宾语。

[693] In the USA, he made a lot of friends ______ English well to make himself ______.

[译文] 在美国，他交了许多朋友学英语这样人家就能听懂他的话。

　 A. learn; understand 　 B. to learn; understood

　 C. learning; understand 　 D. learned; understood

[答案] B。 第一个空是不定式作目的状语；第二个空是过去分词作宾补。

[694] He kept the light in his room ______ the whole night.

[译文] 他让灯在他的房间里亮了一整个晚上。

　 A. burnt 　 B. burning

　 C. burn 　 D. to burn

[答案] B。 现在分词短语作宾补。

[695] The world is _____ seven continents and four oceans.

[译文] 这个世界由七大洲，四大洋组成。

　 A. made up of 　 B. made out of

　 C. made from 　 D. made in

[答案] A。 be made up of表示由什么组成；be made of/ from/ out of表示由制成。

[696] We started early ______ before dark.

[译文] 我们早点出发以便在天黑前到达。

　 A. in order to reach 　 B. in order that arrived

　 C. so as to arrive 　 D. so that got to

[答案] C。 不定式表示目的；reach是及物动词要跟宾语。

[697] Be sure to ______ your wife when we go to the party this evening.

[译文] 今天晚上的舞会你一定要把你的妻子带来。

　 A. bring 　 B. take

　 C. get 　 D. carry

[答案] A。 bring带来；take带走；carry去取来。

[698] They will complete the work ______.

[译文] 他们将在几周之内的时间里完成工作。

　 A. after a few weeks’ time 　 B. in a few weeks’ time

　 C. after a few weeks’ time 　 D. in a few week’s time

[答案] B。 在将来时态的句子中，时间状语一般用in引导的短语。

[699] When and where to build the new factory ______ yet.

[译文] 什么时候和什么地点建工厂还没有决定。

　 A. is not decided 　 B. are not decided

　 C. has not decided 　 D. have not decided

[答案] A。 不定式短语做主语谓语动词用该用单数。

[700] I need one more stamp before my collection ______.

[译文] 我再需要一枚邮票就完成了我的集邮册。

　 A. had completed 　 B. completes

　 C. has been completed 　 D. is completed

[答案] D 主句是将来时态（包括含有情态动词），时间或条件状语从句中用现在时态。

[701] They started early so that they _____ there in time.

[译文] 他们很早起床以便按时到达那里。

　 A. got 　 B. was getting

　 C. could get 　 D. must get

[答案] C。 so that 引导的是目的状语从句，在该句中应该加上情态动词could。

[702] In the near future the computers ______ everywhere.

[译文] 在不久的将来，电脑将到处会用到。

　 A. can use 　 B. can be used

　 C. will use 　 D. are used

[答案] B。 本句应该是将来时态的句子，必须有助动词或情态动词，故选C。

[703] So far nothing _____ Tom. I want to know the reason _______ he hasn’t written to me.

[译文] 到目前为止，还没有收到汤姆的任何来信。我想知道他没给我写信的原因。

　 A. heard from; why 　 B. has been heard from; why

　 C. was heard from; that 　 D. has heard from; that

[答案] B。 含有so far的句子应该时现在完成时态；reason作先行词，定与从句应该用that引导。

[704] ----- How long have you ______ the car? ----- For two months.

[译文] --你买车有多久了？　　--两个月。

　 A. bought 　 B. had

　 C. buy 　 D. borrowed

[答案] B。 和how long连用只能是延续性的动词，只有had是延续性的动词。

[705] They ______ the train until it disappeared in the distance.

[译文] 他们目送这辆火车直到它消失在远方。

　 A. saw 　 B. watched 

　 C. noticed 　 D. observed

[答案] B。 该句的意思是"他们目送这辆火车直到它消失在远方。"只有watch才能表达这个意思。

[706] We agree ______ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.

[译文] 我们都同意在这儿见面可她到现在还没有来。

　 A. having met 　 B. meeting

　 C. to meet 　 D. to have met

[答案] C。 同意做某事为agree to do sth.。

[707] ______ the Chinese have been to Beijing.

[译文] 不是所有的中国人都去过北京。

　 A. None of 　 B. All

　 C. Not all 　 D. No

[答案] C。 not 与all, every, both等词连用，表示部分否定。

[708] A new school was ______ in the village last year.

[译文] 去年一所新的学校在这个村庄建起来了。

　 A. held up 　 B. set up

　 C. sent up 　 D. brought up

[答案] B。 hold up 举起；set up建起； send up发射； bring up抚育。

[709] How ______ is it from the railway station to the museum?

[译文] 从火车站到博物馆有多远？

　 A. soon 　 B. far

　 C. long 　 D. often

[答案] B。 how long 多久(较长时间)；how far多远(距离)； how soon多久(将来) how often多久(频率)。

[710] I asked him to _____ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problem.

[译文] 我请他抽出几分钟的时间，以便我们把所有的问题讨论一下。

　 A. spend 　 B. save

　 C. spare 　 D. share

[答案] C。 spend花费； save节约，拯救；spare抽出时间；share分享。

[711] When he entered college, he began to learn _____ language.

[译文] 他进入大学以后，开始学习第二门语言了。

　 A. a third 　 B. the third

　 C. a three 　 D. the three

[答案] A。 这儿表示又一次再一次的意思，故只能选A。

[712] To get to the top of the mountain, we had to _______.

[译文] 要到达山顶，我们得爬很多山。

　 A. go some walking 　 B. do a lot of climbing

　 C. walking a long way 　 D. doing a lot of climbing

[答案] B。 have to后面跟动词原形。

[713] More jobs ______ the school-leavers in the future.

[译文] 在将来，将向毕业生提供很多的工作机会。

　 A. will be supplied with 　 B. will be supplied to　　

　 C. were to supply to 　 D. are supplied to

[答案] B。 注意supply sb. with sth. 和supply sht. To sb.的用法。

[714] Let us ______ out for______, _______?

[译文] 让我们开车出去游车河，好吗？

　 A. go; a drive; shall we 　 B. go; drive; shall we

　 C. go; a drive; will you 　 D. to go; drive; will you

[答案] C。 let us 引导的句子后面的反意疑问句用 will you ； let’s引导的句子后面的反意疑问句用shall we； go out for a drive是一个固定搭配。

[715] There is _____ rain in summer in the south this year.

[译文] 今年南方雨水很多。

　 A. many 　 B. plenty of

　 C. a great many 　 D. a great number of

[答案] B。 ACD答案都是修饰可数名词的。

[716] I’ll help you _____.

[译文] 我将给你尽可能多的帮助。

　 A. as much as I can 　 B. as possible as I can　　

　 C. as many as possible 　 D. as many as I can

[答案] A。 as…as possible= as…as one can　　该句种的意思表示更多的帮助，而帮助是不可数的。

[717] Please write a notice for the students and ______ .

[译文] 请为学生写一个通知，并将它张贴好。

　 A. put it up 　 B. put up it

　 C. put it on 　 D. put on it

[答案] A。 put on　　穿上；put up张贴；凡是以in, up,on,away,down等结尾短语动词后面的代词应该放在短语的中间。

[718] ----- shall I sit this end or _____ of the boat?　　　　-----_______ if you keep still.

[译文] --我坐在这头还是船的另一头？　　--只要你保持不动，任何一头都可以。

　 A. another; Either 　 B. the other; either

　 C. another; Both 　 D. the other; Both

[答案] B。 小船只有两头，指另外一个只能用the other；两个中的任何一个用either。

[719] -----It’s a good idea. But who’s going to_____ the plan?　　　　-----I think Tom and Grey will.

[译文] --这是个好主意。但谁去执行这个计划呢？　　　--我认为Tom和Grey会去的。

　 A. set aside 　 B. carry out

　 C. take in 　 D. get through

[答案] B。 set aside 留出，存储；carry out 贯彻，执行；take in 吸收；get through做完，完成。

[720] This kind of food doesn’t ______ me.

[译文] 这种食品不适合我。

　 A. agree to 　 B. agree with

　 C. agree on 　 D. agree

[答案] B。 agree to 愿意做(to是不定式符号)；agree with 与…一致，适合于；agree on同意某个意见或计划。

[721] New cars will be taken to other parts of the country _______ railway.

[译文] 新车将由火车运往这个国家的其他地方．

　 A. along 　 B. by

　 C. on 　 D. with

[答案] B。 by railway = by train.

[722] The primary school in that village _____ in 1995 with the help of some young people.

[译文] 在一些年轻人的帮助下，这所小学于1995年建成。

　 A. was set up 　 B. was put up

　 C. was found 　 D. was made

[答案] A。 建立一所学校该用set up或found； 而found的过去分词是founded。

[723] After the new technology was introduced, the factory produced _____ tractors in 1998 as the year before.

[译文] 新技术引进后，这家工厂1998年生产的拖拉机是以前的两倍。

　 A. as twice many 　 B. as many twice

　 C. twice as many 　 D. twice many as

[答案] C。 比较级的修饰语应该放在比较级结构的前面。

[724] The number of the students in our school _____ large.

[译文] 我们学校的学生人数很大。

　 A. are 　 B. is

　 C. am 　 D. be

[答案] B。 the number of …的数量，谓语应该用单数；a number of许多，谓语动词用复数。

[725] How ____ the music sounds and how _____ her voice is!

[译文] 音乐听起来多优美呀，她的嗓子多美呀!

　 A. sweet; good 　 B. sweetly; well

　 C. sweet; well 　 D. sweetly; good

[答案] A。 在这个感叹句中，sound, is都是连系动词后面得用形容词做其表语。

[726] The suit fitted him well ______ the colour was a little brighter.

[译文] 尽管颜色有点亮，这套衣服很适合她。

　 A. except for 　 B. except that

　 C. except when 　 D. besides

[答案] A。 在总体肯定的前提下，有那么一点不足，而不影响对总体的评价，该用except for。

[727] The noise _____ like a train going under my house.

[译文] 这声音听起来像火车在房子底下跑。

　 A. listened 　 B. heard

　 C. sounded 　 D. listened to

[答案] C。 sound like 听起来像….

[728] Jane was made _____ the truck for a week as a punishment.

[译文] 作为惩罚，要Jane冲洗车辆一周。

　 A. to wash 　 B. washing

　 C. wash 　 D. to be washing

[答案] A。 使役动词make的被动语态中不定式符号不能省略。

[729] You say he works very hard, _____ and ______.

[译文] 你说她工作非常努力。他确实是这样的，你也一样。

　 A. so does he, so do you 　 B. so does he, so you do

　 C. so he does, so do you 　 D. so he does, so you do

[答案] C。 so do you 倒装，表示"你也是这样"，so you do不倒装，表示对前句话的认可。

[730] What does "quake" mean _____ in the word "earthquake"?

[译文] 在这个单词earthquake中quake是什么意思呀？

　 A. like 　 B. that

　 C. as 　 D. to

[答案] C。 what does "quake" mean 是主句，后面是一个由as引导的方式状语从句，省略了it is, 全句是as it is in the word "earthquke"。

[731] She thought I was talking about her daughter, ________, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.

[译文] 他认为我在谈论她的女儿，事实上，我在谈论我自己的女儿。

　 A. whom 　 B. where

　 C. which 　 D. while 

[答案] D。 while 连词，有"而，却"，表示对比。

[732] He paid the boy 10 yuan foe washing ten windows, most of ____ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.

[译文] 她给这个男孩10元擦这10个窗子，他们至少有一年没有打扫了。

　 A. these 　 B. those

　 C. that 　 D. which

[答案] D。 非限制性的定语从句，which 做of的宾语。

[733] -----I just heard that the tickets for tonight’s show have been sold out. -----Oh no! ______.

[译文] --我刚听说今晚表演的票已经卖完了。　--天啦!我一直盼望着它呢!

　 A. I was looking forward to that 　 B. It doesn’t matter

　 C. I know it already 　 D. It’s not at all interesting

[答案] A。 该句的意思应该是表示惊讶，所以排除BCD。

[734] -----What are you afraid ______? -----I’m afraid ______ dogs.

[译文] --你害怕什么？　　　　--我怕狗。

　 A. / ; / 　 B. with; with

　 C. of; of 　 D. / ; of

[答案] C。 be afraid of sth.害怕…。

[735] No one noticed him _____ in.

[译文] 没有人注意到他进来了。

　 A. to come 　 B. came

　 C. come 　 D. have come

[答案] C。 使役动词notice后面的不定式做宾补，不定式符号要省略。

[736] Through the reform, the economic situation of China ____ much better than it used to.

[译文] 通过改革，中国的经济形势比以往任何时候都好。

　 A. turned into 　 B. turned off

　 C. turned to 　 D. turned out

[答案] D。 turn out证明是。

[737] -----What do you think of the materials _____ these clothes were made? ----- They feel _____.

[译文] --你看这些衣服是什么原料做的？　--他们摸起来柔软。

　 A. for whom; well 　 B. into; soft

　 C. of which; soft 　 D. in which; good

[答案] C。 成品中看得到原材料，要用be made of；feel摸起来，是连系动词，后面跟形容词作表语。

[738] Please tell me _____ you want your coffee, black or white?

[译文] 请告诉我你如何喝咖啡，加牛奶还是不加？

　 A. when 　 B. what

　 C. how 　 D. which

[答案] C。 这个句子不是选择疑问句，而是问的如何喝咖啡，故选how。

[739] The woman sold the eggs _____ seven dollars and they were sold ____ half price.

[译文] 这个妇女卖鸡蛋得了7美元，但这些鸡蛋是半价卖出的。

　 A. with; at 　 B. for; at

　 C. at; in 　 D. by; on

[答案] B。 sell sth. for money卖…得了多少钱；; sell sth. at the price以…价格卖….

[740] Now that there are only a few minutes left, we’d better talk about the plan in _____.

[译文] 既然只剩下几分钟了，我们最好简短地谈谈我们的计划。

　 A. short 　 B. secret

　 C. all 　 D. general

[答案] A。 in short 简短地；in secret 秘密地；in all总共。

[741] Is the river ______ through that town very large?

[译文] 流经这城镇的河大吗？

　 A. which flows 　 B. flows

　 C. that flowing 　 D. whose flows

[答案] A。 定语从句，which代替先行词the river在从句中作主语。

[742] The road to the mountains _____ by the snow for almost a month.

[译文] 通往山区的路被大雪截断已有将近一个月了。

　 A. has been cut off 　 B. have been cut off

　 C. has been cut down 　 D. have been cut down

[答案] A。 the road主语是单数；cut off意为截断。

[743] He suddenly returned to the small village _____ a rainy morning.

[译文] 在一个下雨天的早晨他突然回到了这个小村庄。

　 A. on 　 B. at

　 C. in 　 D. during

[答案] A。 在一个具体的日期，介词要用on。

[744] The poor man _____ lost his money just now is called John.

[译文] 刚才那个丢钱的可怜人名叫John。

　 A. that 　 B. which

　 C. who 　 D. whom

[答案] C。 定语从句，先行词是人，做主语用who。

[745] The songs _____ she sang in the concert yesterday sounded _____.

[译文] 昨天她在音乐会上唱的那首歌听起来很不错。

　 A. / ; beautifully 　 B. that ; wonderfully

　 C. which ; well 　 D. / ; nice

[答案] D。 第一个空是定语从句，先行词在从句中充当宾语；sound是连系动词，跟形容词。

[746] Help yourself ____ some more fruit.

[译文] 请随便吃点水果。

　 A. with 　 B. to

　 C. for 　 D. on

[答案] B。 help oneself to sth. 固定搭配，　随便吃点…。

[747] I was disappointed with the film. I had expected _____ to be much better.

[译文] 我对这部电影很失望，我原以为它会好一些的。

　 A. that 　 B. this

　 C. one 　 D. it

[答案] D。 此处代替前面的名词film。

[748] ----would you like another piece of cake? 　　　　-----______.

[译文] --再吃一块蛋糕好吗？　　　　　　--好的。

　 A. Yes, thanks 　 B. No, please

　 C. Yes, please 　 D. Yes, if you like

[答案] C。 在这个情景中，如果你要表示接受用Yes, please；不接受则用No, thanks。

[749] If I had _____ , I’d visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.

[译文] 如果我有足够长的假期，我就要欧洲旅行，在所有小的有趣的地方看一看。

　 A. a long enough holiday 　 B. an enough long holiday

　 C. a holiday enough long 　 D. a long holiday enough

[答案] A。 enough做副词修饰形容词应该放在被修饰词的后面。

[750] What about the two of us _____ a walk after supper?

[译文] 我们两个吃过晚饭后去散步如何？

　 A. to take 　 B. take

　 C. taking 　 D. to be taking

[答案] C。 该句是动名词的复合结构作宾语。

[751] They will be very _____ to see you here.

[译文] 他们将很高兴地在这儿见到你。

　 A. pleasing 　 B. pleasant

　 C. pleasure 　 D. pleased

[答案] D。 pleasing表示特征；pleasant只能修饰名词；pleasure是名词；pleased表示状态。

[752] Have you _____ the book yet?

[译文] 你找到这本书了吗？

　 A. find 　 B. discovered

　 C. invented 　 D. found

[答案] D。 表示结果应该用find；这儿是完成时态则用found。

[753] ----- I’d like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr smith. -----________.

[译文] --我想邀请你周六共进晚餐，斯秘史先生。　　--很对不起，我已有其他安排了。

　 A. Oh, no. Let’s not 　 B. I’d rather stay at home

　 C. I’m very sorry, but I have other plans 　 D. Oh, no. That’ll be too much trouble

[答案] C。 C答案是回答委婉地谢绝某人的建议和请求。

[754] After _______, jack hurried to work.

[译文] 快速地吃完早饭，杰克匆匆地上班去了。

　 A. a quick breakfast 　 B. quick breakfast

　 C. eating quickly breakfast 　 D. eating quickly the breakfast

[答案] A。 一般说来，一日三餐前不加冠词，但表示三餐的名词被形容词所修饰时，应该加上不定冠词。

[755] Is there any _____ for the piano in the office?

[译文] 办公室有没有放钢琴的地方？

　 A. seat 　 B. place

　 C. empty 　 D. room

[答案] D。 room表示空间，地方。

[756] He ____ to lend me his bike but I refused, for I didn’t want to trouble him.

[译文] 她主动要借钱给我，但我谢绝了，因为我不想麻烦他。

　 A. failed 　 B. offered

　 C. considered 　 D. insisted 

[答案] B。 offer to do sth.　主动做某事；fail to do sth.没做成谋事；insist / consider doing sth.坚持做某事。

[757] Whose turn ___ the cleaning?

[译文] 该谁做清洁了？

　 A. is it doing 　 B. is it to do

　 C. is doing 　 D. is to do

[答案] B。 句型it is one’s turn to do sth.的特殊疑问句形式。

[758] Who is the singer ______ you like best?

[译文] 你最喜欢的歌手是谁？

　 A. that 　 B. who

　 C. whom 　 D. which

[答案] A。 以who, which 引导的句子，定语从句只能用that。

[759] David jumped _____ to get the first ______ the beginning of the sports.

[译文] 在运动会的开头，David就跳得很高得到了第一名。

　 A. enough high; in 　 B. enough highly; in

　 C. high enough; at 　 D. highly enough; at

[答案] C。 enough 是副词，那么当它修饰其它词类时，应该放在被修饰词的后面；在什么的开头，介词用at。

[760] By the time he was twelve he ______ a chemistry lab of his own.

[译文] 到他１２岁的时候，他就建起了他自己的实验室。

　 A. built 　 B. has built

　 C. had built 　 D. was building

[答案] C。 有by the time 引导的短语或从句，主句应该是完成时态，至于是什么完成时态，就看by短语或从句中的时态了。

[761] It’s only ten minutes ______ the meeting but he’s still not here yet.

[译文] 直到开会前十分钟，他都还没有到。

　 A. for 　 B. at

　 C. by 　 D. till

[答案] D。 for后接一段时间；at表示具体时间；by 表示到…为止或在…之前；till表示直到…，时态用一般时态。 

[762] Those _____ know the answer put up your hands.

[译文] 那些知道答案的请把手举起来。

　 A. who 　 B. which

　 C. that 　 D. whom

[答案] A。 先行词为those时，关系代词用who。

[763] It is he, not you, _____ right.

[译文] 是他对，而不是你对。

　 A. who are 　 B. who is

　 C. which is 　 D. that are

[答案] B。 先行词是he，是单数而不是复数。

[764] -----Have you _____ everything ready for the meeting? ----- Not yet, we need ______.

[译文] -- 你做好了一切会议的准备了吗？　　--没有，还需要三把椅子。

　 A. got; another three chairs 　 B. got; more three chars

　 C. prepared; other three chairs 　 D. prepared; three another chairs

[答案] A。 get sth. ready 做好了一切准备；another three chairs = three more chairs 。

[765] Nobody but you _____ able to sing that American song.

[译文] 除了你没有人能唱好这首美国歌曲。

　 A. are 　 B. were

　 C. is 　 D. can be

[答案] C。 本句的主语是nobody，所以谓语动词用单数。

[766] The poor boy is in danger. We should do all we _____ help him out.

[译文] 那个可怜的孩子处于危险中。我们应该尽力帮助他。

　 A. can do 　 B. can to

　 C. can to do 　 D. can

[答案] B。 这是一个常见结构，补充完整就是：We should do all we can do to help him out。

[767] _____ people who buy IBM PC686 is larger than ever before.

[译文] 买IBM PC686电脑的人数比以前任何时候的人都多。

　 A. A lot of 　 B. A number of

　 C. A great many 　 D. The number of

[答案] D。 表达人数的多少用the number of。

[768] Though some foreign scientists had a ______ opinion of his new invention, his fellow workers never thought ____ of it.

[译文] 尽管有些外国科学家对他的新发明评价很高，他的同事却对此评价不高。

　 A. highly; low 　 B. low; high

　 C. high; highly 　 D. poor; highly

[答案] C。 第一个空该用形容词；第二个空该用副词。Have a high opinion of, think highly of对…评价高。

[769] All the preparations for the task ______, and we’re ready to start.

[译文] 这项工作的所有准备已经完成，我们准备马上开始。

　 A. completed 　 B. complete

　 C. had been complete 　 D. have been completed

[答案] D。 时态题，从后一句话中我们可以判断期那一句应该是现在完成时态。

[770] We’re trying our best to get our English _____.

[译文] 我们打算尽力提高我们的英语。

　 A. improved 　 B. to improve

　 C. improves 　 D. improving

[答案] A。 过去份词作宾补，表示被动和动作的完结。

[771] You can’t _____ until tomorrow morning after the blood examination.

[译文] 直到明天上午查血后，你才可以吃喝。

　 A. not only eat but also drink 　 B. either eat or drink

　 C. neither eat nor drink 　 D. both eat and drink

[答案] B。 该句中有否定词not，就只有用either …or…结构。

[772] Is _____ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?

[译文] 乘飞船到月球有可能吗？

　 A. now 　 B. man

　 C. it 　 D. that

[答案] C。 It is + adj. + to do sth.句型。

[773] The government of the country is trying to _____ the prices for foods in order to please people.

[译文] 为了使人民满意，政府正在降低物价。

　 A. bring down 　 B. take down

　 C. put down 　 D. lay down

[答案] A。 bring down降低物价；take down放下；put down镇压；lay down放下。

[774] -----Was the class long enough? -----No, _______ enough.

[译文] --这节课够长的吧？　　　--不，不太长。

　 A. it wasn’t much too long 　 B. it wasn’t too much long

　 C. it wasn’t quite long 　 D. it wasn’t too long much

[答案] C。 enough 不能与too连用。

[775] I really can’t decide _____ first. A small computer or a big one?

[译文] 开初，我真的难决定，是买大的电脑还是买小的？

　 A. what to buy 　 B. to buy what

　 C. which to buy 　 D. to buy which

[答案] C。 在两种中选择，用which。

[776] ----You’re drinking too much. ----- Only at home. No one ______ me but you.

[译文] --你真的喝醉了。　　　　--只是在家里。除了你谁也看不见我喝醉了。

　 A. is seeing 　 B. had seen

　 C. sees 　 D. saw

[答案] C。 情景英语。该句说的现在的情况，故用现在时态。

[777] -----Why does Ling Ling look so unhappy? 　　-----she has_____ by her classmates.

[译文] --怎么这样不高兴呀？　　　　--她被班上同学嘲笑了。

　 A. laughed 　 B. laughed at

　 C. been laughed 　 D. been laughed at

[答案] D。 动词laugh是不及物动词，表示嘲笑得在后面加上介词at。

[778] We had a hard life _____ in my childhood.

[译文] 在我童年的时候，我们曾经一度生活很艰难。

　 A. at a time 　 B. at all times

　 C. at one time 　 D. at any time

[答案] A。 at a time曾经一度； at all time总是； at one time 先前，以前；at any time任何时候。

[779] If you keep on, you’ll succeed _______.

[译文] 如果你继续的话，你迟早会成功的。

　 A. in time 　 B. at one time

　 C. at the same time 　 D. on time

[答案] A。 in time及时，迟早；at one time先前，以前；at the same time同时；on time准时。

[780] The teacher said he needed _____ boys besides his students _____ the classroom.

[译文] 老师说他还需要２０个男孩帮助他打扫教室。

　 A. 20 other; clean 　 B. 20 more; to clean

　 C. 20 more; cleaning 　 D. another 20; clean

[答案] B。 another 20 students = 20 students more；　后面是不定式作目的状语。

[781] As middle school students, we _____ the police to keep order.

[译文] 作为中学生，我们过去常常帮助警察维持交通秩序。

　 A. are used to help 　 B. used to helping

　 C. used to help 　 D. used to be helped

[答案] C。 used to do sth. 过去常常做…；be used to doing sth.习惯语做…。 

[782] The classroom ______ 30 feet long.

[译文] 教室量起来有三十英尺长。

　 A. measures 　 B. is measured

　 C. has 　 D. has length

[答案] A。 measure, weigh, number, wash, sell, drink, pay, wear, keep, prove等词都可以用主动形式表示被动意思。

[783] The question is not easy _____.

[译文] 这个问题不易回答。

　 A. to answer 　 B. to be answered

　 C. answered 　 D. answering

[答案] A。 表示形容词后接不定式，如果不定式与该句主语有动宾关系，不定式用主动形式。

[784] Is it easier to make plans _____ trips now?

[译文] 现在做旅行的计划容易些是吗？

　 A. to 　 B. for

　 C. of 　 D. on

[答案] B。 make plans for…. 做…的计划。

[785] I prefer _____ at home to _____ outside.

[译文] 我宁愿呆在家里也不愿在外面玩。

　 A. staying; playing 　 B. to stay; play

　 C. staying; play 　 D. to stay; playing

[答案] A。 prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth.喜欢不喜欢，该句中的to是介词，to的前后必须一致。

[786] The box is _____ what I saw in the shop.

[译文] 这个盒子和我在商店里看到的一样。

　 A. same as 　 B. the same like

　 C. the same that 　 D. the same as

[答案] D。 same总是和定冠词the连用；当表示类似时用as；表示同一物时用that。

[787] _____ are written _____ English.

[译文] 许多书是用英语写的。

　 A. Many a books; in 　 B. Many of the books; with

　 C. Many of the books; in 　 D. Many the books; with

[答案] C。 many a 表示许多，后面跟单数名词；many of 表示许多，后面跟复数名词；用什么语言时介词用in。

[788] The pen ____ she writes letters is broken.

[译文] 她写信的钢笔坏了。

　 A. which 　 B. that

　 C. with which 　 D. by which

[答案] C。 用钢笔写信，使用工具介词应该用with。

[789] The doctor was reading an article ______ the class.

[译文] 医生在把一篇文章读给学生听。

　 A. for 　 B. by

　 C. towards 　 D. to

[答案] D。 read sht. to sb. 把…读给…听。to表示对象；如果用介词for的话就是为…而读，表示目的。

[790] As I became older, I came to like ____ things.

[译文] 随着我年龄的增长，我越来越喜欢纯朴的东西。

　 A. more and more simple 　 B. more simpler and simpler

　 C. much simpler ans simpleer 　 D. more and more simpler

[答案] A。 比较级 and 比较级， 表示"越来…越来…" 。

[791] Rather than _____ on a crowded bus, he always perfers _____ a bike.

[译文] 他总是宁愿骑自行车而不愿挤公共汽车。

　 A. ride; ride 　 B. riding; ride

　 C. ride; to ride 　 D. to ride; riding

[答案] C。 prefer to do sth. rather do sth.结构。

[792] It’s said that corn was grown a lot in Tibet _______.

[译文] 据说在17世纪西藏中有大量的玉米。

　 A. in 17th century 　 B. in the 17th century

　 C. in 17 century 　 D. in the 17 century

[答案] B。 固定表达。

[793] Would you like to _____ us in our discussion?

[译文] 你想参加我们的讨论吗？

　 A. take part in 　 B. join

　 C. taking part in 　 D. joining

[答案] B。 would you like to 后面跟动词原形；take part in ，参加某项活动；join和某人一道做…。

[794] The Canadian friends have given us a lot of books, few of _____ a bit difficult for us.

[译文] 这些加拿大朋友送给我们许多书，其中的一些对我们来说太难了。

　 A. them are 　 B. that is

　 C. which are 　 D. which is

[答案] C。 定语从句，few引导的做主语，谓语应该是复数。

[795] I’m sure the red team will ______ the game.

[译文] 我肯定红队将赢得这场比赛。

　 A. win 　 B. beat

　 C. defeat 　 D. succeed

[答案] A。 beat, defeat的宾语是人或者团体；succeed 后面要接介词in；win的宾语是物。

[796] Ahead of me I saw a woman _____ I thought was my aunt.

[译文] 我想，在我前面的那个妇女　是我的婶子。

　 A. who 　 B. whom

　 C. of whom 　 D. whose

[答案] A。 定语从句中加入了一个插入语I thought。

[797] The picture ____ on the wall is painted by my nephew.

[译文] 挂在墙上的画室我的侄子画的。

　 A. having hung 　 B. hanging

　 C. hangs 　 D. being hung

[答案] B。 hang是一个表示状态的动词，不用被动语态。

[798] I’ll be back _____ 5 o’clock tomorrow afternoon.

[译文] 我将在明天下午大约５点钟的时候回来。

　 A. about 　 B. around

　 C. until 　 D. for

[答案] B。 about是副词，表示具体的时点要加介词at；around是介词，大约的意思。

[799] I _____ her, but I _____ her.

[译文] 我听说过她，但不认识她。

　 A. know; don’t hear of 　 B. hear; don’t know

　 C. have known; haven’t heard of 　 D. have heard of; don’t know

[答案] D。 hear of 听说；know认识。

[800] Like the Olympics, the World Cup takes place _____ years.

[译文] 像奥运会一样，世界杯每四年举行一次。

　 A. every four 　 B. each fourth

　 C. each four 　 D. every fourth

[答案] A 每隔….的表达法有：　every +基数词 +复数名词；　every +序数词 +单数名词。

[801] His letters ______ well.

[译文] 他的来信从来是不通顺的。

　 A. never read 　 B. are never read

　 C. read never 　 D. never are read

[答案] A。 此处的read是不及物动词，表示状态一般和well连用。

[802] Many of the sporta were the same _______ they are now.

[译文] 以前的许多运动和现在的一样。

　 A. from 　 B. with

　 C. as 　 D. of 

[答案] C。 the same …as 固定搭配，"和…一样"，表示类似。

[803] People are not allowed ______ freely at the meeting and they don’t allow _____ either.

[译文] 在会议期间不容许随便讲话；不许抽烟。

　 A. to talk; smoking 　 B. to talk; to smoke

　 C. talking; to smoke 　 D. talking; smoking

[答案] A。 注意allow一词的用法：allow sb. to do sth. allow doing sth.。

[804] Both the Summer and Winter Olypics _____ every four years.

[译文] 春冬两季奥运会都是每四年举行一次。

　 A. hold 　 B. are hold

　 C. are held 　 D. is held

[答案] C。 主谓一致问题，both…and引起的短语做主语谓语用复数；此句的主语不能发出动作故用被动语态。

[805] People ______ the new TV play.

[译文] 人们对这部新的电视剧评价很高。

　 A. think high of 　 B. think well of

　 C. think poor of 　 D. think good of

[答案] B。 think well/ highly of 对…评价很高。

[806] The students _____ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book ____ in the office.

[译文] 学生在忙着做作业，这时Miss Brown去办公室拿她丢在那儿的一本书。

　 A. had written; left 　 B. were writing; has left

　 C. had written; had left 　 D. were writing; had left

[答案] D。 第一个空表示动作正在进行；第二个空表示的动作发生在第一个动作之前。

[807] There isn’t much work _____ by them.

[译文] 这儿没有足够供他们干的活儿。

　 A. to do 　 B. to be done

　 C. being done 　 D. which to be done

[答案] B。 本句由于有by，应该是表示被动。

[808] Tom is a naughty boy, and he likes to ____ others.

[译文] Tom是一个顽皮的孩子，喜欢取笑他人。

　 A. make fun 　 B. make fun on

　 C. make fun of 　 D. make funs of

[答案] C。 make fun of固定搭配，"取笑某人"。

[809] Many people agree that ____ knowledge of English is a must in _____ international trade today.

[译文] 许多人都同意英语知识是在国际贸易中的必备之物。

　 A. a; / 　 B. the; an

　 C. the; the 　 D. / ; the

[答案] A。 a knowledge of 固定搭配"…的知识"，加冠词表示抽象名词的具体化。

[810] The reason he has been so successful _____ he never gives up.

[译文] 他成功的原因是他从不放弃。

　 A. is because 　 B. is what

　 C. is that 　 D. is

[答案] C。 reason 做主语，表语从句用that引导。

[811] It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _____ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.

[译文] 这是一个令足球迷们激动的时刻，多少年来这是他们的球队第一次获得世界杯。

　 A. that 　 B. while

　 C. which 　 D. when

[答案] D。 非限制性定语从句，先行词是an exciting moment，在从句中充当时间状语。

[812] _____ she is young, she knows a lot.

[译文] 虽然她还小，她懂得很多。

　 A. When 　 B. However

　 C. Though 　 D. Unless

[答案] C。 让步状语从句，"虽然"。

[813] You _____ a child. You can take careof yourself.

[译文] 你不再是小孩了。你能自己照料自己了。

　 A. no longer are 　 B. not any more are

　 C. are no longer 　 D. no more are

[答案] C。 no longer 不再 常放在助动词或be动词后。

[814] The fact ______ he was successful proves his ability.

[译文] 他成功的事实证明了他的能力。

　 A. that 　 B. what

　 C. which 　 D. why

[答案] A。 同位语从句。

[815] We haven’t had any success _____.

[译文] 到目前为止，我们还没有任何成功。

　 A. before long 　 B. so long

　 C. by far 　 D. so far

[答案] D。 so far 常和现在完成时态连用。

[816] Country music has become _____ in America.

[译文] 在美国，乡村音乐已经成为了一个大行业。

　 A. big business 　 B. a big business

　 C. big a business 　 D. businesses

[答案] A。 business不可数名词，行当之意。

[817] _____, great changes have taken place in our hometown.

[译文] 在20世纪80年代，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。

　 A. In 1980s 　 B. In the 1980

　 C. In a 1980s 　 D. In the 1980s

[答案] D。 表示"在20世纪80年代"用in the 1980s表示。

[818] The subject _____ we are going to turn is about English studies.

[译文] 我们打算求助的科目的是英语学习。

　 A. about which 　 B. with which

　 C. about that 　 D. to which

[答案] D。 定语从句。turn to 是一个固定搭配，求助于，求教于。

[819] He thought the painting was of little _____, so he let me have it for only ten pounds.

[译文] 他认为这幅画不值价，他就让我只给十镑给买走了。

　 A. cost 　 B. value

　 C. price 　 D. expenses 

[答案] B。 value = the proper or fair price 价值。

[820] "Isn’t the TV play wonderful!" This sentence means______.

[译文] "难道这部电视剧不好!"这句话的意思是…..

　 A. What a wonderful play it is! 　 B. Do you think the Tv play wonderful?

　 C. I don’t think if the TV play is wonderful. 　 D. Do you know what the play is like?

[答案] A。 一个否定的疑问句，表示惊讶，感叹，不需要用Yes或No来回答。

[821] He always _____ other people first.

[译文] 他总是考虑他人在先。

　 A. thinking of 　 B. thinks

　 C. thinks of 　 D. think about

[答案] C。 从always解题，本句应该是一般现在时态。 

[822] Travellers ____ our country enjoy the beautiful sights in Beijing, Hangzhou, and many other places of interests.

[译文] 到中国的游客喜欢北京，杭州和其它地方的美景。

　 A. for 　 B. to

　 C. till 　 D. by

[答案] B。 去什么地方的游客，后面的介词应该是to。

[823] The first country singers sang while _____ guitar.

[译文] 第一位乡村歌手边演唱边弹吉他。

　 A. play the 　 B. playing

　 C. played the 　 D. playing the

[答案] D。 省略句。演奏乐器要加冠词the。

[824] This book is _____ than that one. I don’t like either of them.

[译文] 这两本书都不好，我都不喜欢。

　 A. no better 　 B. less than

　 C. much better 　 D. not better

[答案] A。 no more than 两个都不…，not more than不如，解题在I don’t like either.

[825] He gave me _____ valuable _____.

[译文] 他给我许多有价值的建议。

　 A. many ; advices 　 B. a number of; advice

　 C. a lot of; advice 　 D. a few, advice

[答案] C。 首先advice是不可数名词；它的修饰语在本句中只能选a lot of。

[826] To play fair is as important as ______.

[译文] 公平比赛与比赛成绩好一样重要。

　 A. to play well 　 B. play well

　 C. we play well 　 D. playing well

[答案] A。 不定式的同等比较，不定式符号不能省略。

[827] Is _____ necessary to tell his father everything?

[译文] 有必要告诉他父亲一切吗？

　 A. it 　 B. that

　 C. what 　 D. he

[答案] A。 It is + 形容词 + to do sth.句型。

[828] _____ once is better than to hear a hundred times.

[译文] 百闻不如一见。

　 A. Seen 　 B. You see

　 C. See 　 D. To see

[答案] D。 不定式的比较级，不定式符号不能省略。

[829] Does ____ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?

[译文] 他不能按时完成任务有关系吗？

　 A. this 　 B. that

　 C. he 　 D. it

[答案] D。 It matters if / wether句型。

[830] It was foolish ____ you to give up what you rightly owned.

[译文] 放弃你所拥有的东西很愚蠢。

　 A. for 　 B. of

　 C. about 　 D. from

[答案] B。 It is + 形容词 +of sb. + to do sth.句型。该句型中的形容词如果是休息sb.的特征，形容词用of。

[831] ----- How much does this dress _______?　　　　----- Fifty dollars.

[译文] --这套衣服花了多少钱？　　　　　--五十美元。

　 A. spend 　 B. take

　 C. cost 　 D. pay

[答案] C。 表示"花费"，如果是物做主语，谓语动词用cost。

[832] BBC English is _____ people _____ want to improve their English.

[译文] BBC英语是为那些想提高自己英语的人开设的。

　 A. for; who 　 B. for; to whom

　 C. to; who 　 D. to; what

[答案] A。 第一个空需要一个表示目的的介词；第二空时定语从句，需要一个主语。

[833] ----- What do you think of the opinion? ----- None has given me _____ piece of advice.

[译文] --你认为这个意见如何？　　　　　--没有人能够给我比这更好的建议了。

　 A. a better 　 B. a best

　 C. the best 　 D. the better

[答案] A。 a piece of 固定搭配。

[834] -----Did the medicine make you feel better? -----No. The more _____, ______ I feel.

[译文] --这药是否使你感觉好些？　　　　--不。吃得越多，越觉得不好。

　 A. mdecine I take; the worse 　 B. I take medicine; the worse

　 C. medicine I take; and the worse 　 D. I take medicine; worse

[答案] A。 the more …. the more….句型。

[835] _____ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.

[译文] 考虑到他的健康状况，可能要花费一段时间恢复。

　 A. Given 　 B. To give

　 C. giving 　 D. Having given

[答案] A。 given = considering 考虑到…..

[836] I can _____ BBC English programmes clearly on my radio.

[译文] 在我的收音机里我能听到清晰的BBC英语广播。

　 A. picked up 　 B. pick up

　 C. picks up 　 D. picking up

[答案] B。 情态动词后要跟动词原形。

[837] It’s better _____ it again.

[译文] 最好再听一次。

　 A. to listen 　 B. to listen to

　 C. listen 　 D. listen to

[答案] B。 是It is + 形容词 + to do sth.句型；listen 式不及物动词，如果跟宾语的话后面就得跟介词to 。

[838] You just need a lot of ______ instead of more ______.

[译文] 你需要的只是实践而不是语法。

　 A. practices; grammars　　　 B. practice; grammar

　 C. practices; grammar 　 D. practice; grammars

[答案] B。 practice和grammar都是不可数名词。

[839] BBC English broadcasts all kinds of programmes, _____ change from month to month.

[译文] BBC逐月变化着广播各种各样的英语节目。

　 A. what 　 B. that

　 C. which 　 D. /

[答案] C。 定语从句，非限制性定语从句用which引导。

[840] -----Do you know what the Bush House is like? ----- Yes. It’s a(an) _____ building and it is the home of BBC English.

[译文] --你知道布什大厦是什么样子？　　--知道。一个高大漂亮老式的白色建筑物，并且是BBC电台的总部。

　 A. nice old tall white 　 B. old tall nice white

　 C. nice tall old white 　 D. white nice tall old

[答案] C。 多个形容词的排列顺序。记住：大小形状新温度，色国材料动名词。

[841] ----- Do you like these, Mr Lee?　　---- No, show me _______.

[译文] --Mr Lee,你喜欢这些吗？　　--不，给我看看另外的吧。

　 A. another 　 B. other one

　 C. some others 　 D. other ones

[答案] C。 从第一句中我们可以判断是复数；而other ones指代不明白。 

[842] If you call him a liar, you are _____ for trouble.

[译文] 你如果叫他撒谎者，你就是自找麻烦。

　 A. answering 　 B. caring

　 C. asking 　 D. searching

[答案] C。 ask for trouble 固定搭配，"自找麻烦"。

[843] In the beginning, he _____ some difficulty in English.

[译文] 在开始的时候，他学习英语有很多困难。

　 A. does have 　 B. did have

　 C. did had 　 D. does has

[答案] B。 用助动词do来强调have difficulty in doing sth.这个句型。

[844] -----Who told you about Follow Me?　　-----_____. I picked it up _____.

[译文] --谁告诉你《跟我学》的？　　　　--没有人呀。我自己用收音机收到的。

　 A. No one; my own 　 B. No one; myself

　 C. None; by myself 　 D. None; myself

[答案] B。 用who提问，用 no one 或nobody回答。

[845] ____ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Saturday.

[译文] 要不是英语考试，我就会去听周六音乐会。

　 A. But for 　 B. As for

　 C. In spite of 　 D. Because of

[答案] A。 but for 要不是，用于虚拟语气； as for 至于；in spite of尽管； because of因为。

[846] The war against the Japanese invaders _____ in 1937.

[译文] 抗日战争在1937年爆发。

　 A. was broekn out 　 B. was broke out

　 C. broke out 　 D. was breaking out

[答案] C。 break out 是不及物动词，不能有被动形式。

[847] My house is ten kilometers _____ our school.

[译文] 我家里学校有十公里远。

　 A. far 　 B. away

　 C. far away 　 D. away from

[答案] D。 句中有表示距离的具体数字，其后不再用far。

[848] The speaker raises his voice but still couldn’t make himself _____.

[译文] 讲话者提高了他的嗓门但是人家仍然听不到。

　 A. hear 　 B. to hear

　 C. hearing 　 D. heard

[答案] D。 make oneself 后面一般跟过去分词。

[849] The child ____ away from his father and ran out.

[译文] 小孩挣脱了父亲，跑开了。

　 A. took 　 B. broke

　 C. drove 　 D. caught

[答案] B。 take away拿走；break away脱离，断绝往来；drive away 开车离开。

[850] The prisoner of war wished to be _____. Ten years later, he ____ free and regained his _____.

[译文] 这战犯希望得到自由。十年后他被释放了重获自由。

　 A. free; was set; free 　 B. freely; was set; freedom

　 C. free; set; freedom 　 D. free; was set; freedom

[答案] D。 free自由，空闲，免费； set free 释放；freedom自由的名词。

[851] You’ll have to borrow _____ car. I’m using mine.

[译文] 你得借其他人的车，我要用我的车。

　 A. somebody else’s 　 B. somebody’s else

　 C. soembody’s else’s 　 D. somebody else

[答案] A。 else 一般放在疑问代词或不定代词之后，其所有格形式是在else后面加’s。

[852] Tomorrow is Sunday. You are free _____ anything you like.

[译文] 明天是星期天。你可随心所欲地做你想做的事。

　 A. to be done 　 B. to doing

　 C. to do 　 D. doing

[答案] C。 be free to do sth. 句型。随心所欲地做…..。

[853] It’s wrong _____ you to be late _____ class.

[译文] 你上课迟到是不对的。

　 A. with; with 　 B. of; for

　 C. for; to 　 D. of; in

[答案] B。 句型it is + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 。be late for迟到。

[854] I waited for the car from the factory to ______ me.

[译文] 我等厂里的车接我。

　 A. call on 　 B. call for

　 C. call out 　 D. call up

[答案] B。 call on 拜访某人；call for 接某人同往某地；call out to sb.朝某人大声喊叫；call up给…打电话。

[855] The little girl was frightened _____ the sight of mouse.

[译文] 小女孩由于看到了老鼠而吓坏了。

　 A. with 　 B. at

　 C. in 　 D. on

[答案] B。 be frightened at 由于…而吓坏了。

[856] _____ danger man is often much eiser than usual.

[译文] 在危险的时刻，人总是比平时聪明些。

　 A. In a time of 　 B. In the time of

　 C. in the times of 　 D. In time of

[答案] D。 in time of 在…时刻。

[857] Don’t all speak at once! _____, please.

[译文] 不要同时都讲话!请一个一个地说。

　 A. Each at one time 　 B. one by one time

　 C. one for each time 　 D. One at a time

[答案] D。 one at a time 一次一个。

[858] Lincoln promised to _____ slavery _____ the end.

[译文] 林肯许诺他要为反对奴隶制而战斗直到最后。

　 A. fight for; to 　 B. fight against; of

　 C. fight for; of 　 D. fight against; to

[答案] D。 fight against 为反对…而战；to the end直到最后。

[859] A new school was _____ in the village last year.

[译文] 一所新的学校去年在村里建立起来了。

　 A. held up 　 B. set up

　 C. sent up 　 D. brought up

[答案] B。 hold up句气；set up建立；send up发射；bring up抚育。

[860] Don’t forget the day _____ you were received into the Youth League.

[译文] 不要忘了你入团的那一天。

　 A. when 　 B. that

　 C. at which 　 D. where

[答案] A。 定语从句，the day在从句中充当时间状语。

[861] His invitation _____ useless by the scientists of that time.

[译文] 他的发明在那时是被认为是无价值的。

　 A. considered being 　 B. was considered being

　 C. considered to be 　 D. was considered to be

[答案] D。 onsider sth. to be 结构。 

[862] After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _____ he grew up as a child.

[译文] 在巴黎住了将近五十年后他回到了他生长的小城。

　 A. which 　 B. where

　 C. that 　 D. when

[答案] B。 定语从句，the small town在从句中充当地点状语。

[863] Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does _____ his loss.

[译文] Nick再找其他工作，因为他觉得他做的工作没有一件使他的老板满意。

　 A. serves 　 B. satisfies

　 C. promises 　 D. supports

[答案] B。 动词用法辨异。

[864] Don’t worry. I’ll do all I can _____ you _____ your maths.

[译文] 不要着急。我将尽力帮助你学习数学。

　 A. help; with 　 B. to help; with

　 C. helping; in 　 D. to help; for

[答案] B。 do all one can to do sth. 尽力做什么；help sb. with sth.帮助某人做什么。

[865] Many people agree that ____ knowledge of English is a must in _____ international trade.

[译文] 许多人都同意，在国际贸易中必须掌握英语。

　 A. a; / 　 B. the; an

　 C. the; the 　 D. / ; the

[答案] A。 a knowledge of 对…的了解（掌握）。

[866] He won’t go to the party without _____ .

[译文] 没被邀请，他不会去舞会的。

　 A. inviting 　 B. to be invited

　 C. invited 　 D. being invited

[答案] D。 without是介词。

[867] Jane’s pale face suggested that she _____ ill, and her parents suggested that she _____ a medical examjination.

[译文] Jane苍白的脸表明她病了，父母建议她去检查一下。

　 A. be; should have 　 B. was; have

　 C. should; be 　 D. was; was

[答案] B。 suggest表示"建议"时，从句用虚拟语气；表示"显示，说明"时，从句不用虚拟语气。

[868] All the perparations for the task _____, and we’re ready to start.

[译文] 为此次任务的准备都做好了，我们就要开始了。

　 A. completed 　 B. have completed

　 C. had been completed 　 D. have been completed

[答案] D。 从后一句中我们可以判断是现在时态。

[869] My old schoolamte has just arrived, but I didn’t know he _____ until yesterday.

[译文] 我的老同学刚到，可我知道昨天才知道他要来。

　 A. will come 　 B. was coming

　 C. had coming 　 D. comes

[答案] B。 come用于进行时态，表示将要发生什么。

[870] The number of people invited _____ fifty, but a number of them _____ absent for different reasons.

[译文] 被邀请人的数目达到五十人，但许多人因为各种原因没到。

　 A. were; was 　 B. was; was

　 C. was; were 　 D. were; were

[答案] C。 the number of 后面的谓语用单数；a number of后面的谓语用复数。

[871] When he was there, he _____ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.

[译文] 每当他在那儿的时候，他总是每天下班后到街角的那家咖啡店去。

　 A. would 　 B. should

　 C. had better 　 D. might

[答案] A。 would 表示过去常常发生的动作。

[872] I have three sisters, _____ two are teachers.

[译文] 我有三个姐妹，其中两个是老师。

　 A. of them 　 B. of which

　 C. among them 　 D. of whom

[答案] D。 定语从句，指人时用whom引导。

[873] The stranger tried his _____ to get along _____ with the new neighbours.

[译文] 陌生人尽力与她的新邻居相处好。

　 A. best; well 　 B. best; good

　 C. better; best 　 D. good; better

[答案] A。 固定搭配try one best尽力； get along well with 与…相处好。

[874] Walking down the street the other day, _____.

[译文] 那天在街上走的时候，我看到了一场可怕的交通事故。

　 A. I saw unusual something happened 　 B. a terrible accident happened

　 C. I saw a terrible accident 　 D. something unusual was seen by me

[答案] C。 现在分词短语作状语，该句的主语应该是发出这个动作的人；而第一个答案的语序不对。

[875] I like to be friends with John. He is easy _______.

[译文] 我想和约翰成朋友，他很好相处。

　 A. get along 　 B. to get along

　 C. get along with 　 D. to get along with

[答案] D。 be easy to get along with很容易与某人相处。

[876] Has the teacher and writer come out a new book _____?

[译文] 那位教师作家最近是否有新作问世？

　 A. in a few weeks 　 B. in the past

　 C. by last month 　 D. recently

[答案] D。 副词recently长和现在完成时态连用。

[877] His lessons aren’t interesting and the students ______ his classes.

[译文] 他的可没有兴趣，学生也厌倦他的课。

　 A. are tired from 　 B. are getting along with

　 C. are tired of 　 D. tired of

[答案] C。 be tired of / with 意为"对感…到厌倦。"

[878] The professor has received the letter ______ to give a lecture in Princenton Insitute.

[译文] 教授收到了邀请他到普林斯屯大学作演讲的邀请信。

　 A. being invited 　 B. to be invited

　 C. inviting 　 D. invited

[答案] C。 现在分词作定语，修饰letter。

[879] _____ crossing the street, he was knocked down by a car.

[译文] 在过马路的时候，他被一辆小车撞倒了。

　 A. At 　 B. As

　 C. While 　 D. Since

[答案] C。 while在…的同时。

[880] They have _____ friends since they met in Shanghai.

[译文] 从他们在上海见面后就成了好朋友了。

　 A. made 　 B. become

　 C. turned 　 D. been

[答案] D。 有since 引导的从句，主句应该是延续性的动词。

[881] I’ll never forget the day _____ we spentt together in London.

[译文] 我绝不会忘记我们一起在伦敦度过的那些日子。

　 A. when 　 B. while

　 C. / 　 D. on which

[答案] C。 定语从句，先行词在从句中充当宾语。 

[882] Dream of the Red Mansions(红楼梦) is _____ a novel. It can help us understand the social life of that time.

[译文] 红楼梦不仅仅是一部小说。它能够帮助我们了解当时的社会生活。

　 A. less than 　 B. no more than

　 C. more than 　 D. much more than

[答案] C。 less than 少于；no more than 仅仅；more than 不仅仅；much more than多得多。

[883] ----- Alice, why didn’t come yesterday? -----I ______, but I had an unexpected visitor.

[译文] --阿莉思，你昨天为什么没来呢？　　--我本打算来的，单来了一位不速之客。

　 A. had 　 B. would

　 C. was going to 　 D. did

[答案] C。 would 只表示纯粹的将来；be going to打算，计划。

[884] Look! How many mistakes you have made! You must be careful ______.

[译文] 你看!你犯了多少错误!你应该从今以后要小心。

　 A. in future 　 B. in a future

　 C. in the future 　 D. for future

[答案] A。 in future 从今以后；in the future在将来。

[885] -----What _____ his illness? ----- I don’t know. Perhaps he ate some green peaches.

[译文] --是什么引起他的病的？　　　--我不知道。也许是吃了生桃。

　 A. let 　 B. made

　 C. suffered 　 D. caused

[答案] D。 指引起疾病的原因，应用cause。

[886] How about the two of us _____ a walk down the garden?

[译文] 我们两到花园散步如何？

　 A. to take 　 B. take

　 C. taking 　 D. to be taking

[答案] C。 how about 后面接动名词。

[887] We have ____ such tall building in our city.

[译文] 我们市里有四十座这样的建筑。

　 A. two scores of 　 B. two dozen of

　 C. two score of 　 D. two dozens of

[答案] C。 量词前有数词修饰，不能用复数形式；score常和of连用。

[888] Money is often _____ to be the most important thing in the west.

[译文] 在西方金钱被认为是最重要的东西。

　 A. considered 　 B. regarded

　 C. thinking 　 D. suggested

[答案] A。 consider … to be sth.结构。

[889] -----It is said that the girl ____ some weight hast week. -----It’s not necessary though she is a bit fat.

[译文] --据说这姑娘上周已减肥了。　　--尽管有点胖，但也没有必要减肥。

　 A. lost 　 B. put on

　 C. broke 　 D. made

[答案] A。 lose one’s weight 减肥。

[890] His diet can not be considered as healthy because it contains a lot of fat _____ meat, cakes and cream.

[译文] 他的食品不是健康食品，因为含有大量的肉，蛋糕，奶酪等脂肪。

　 A. in forms of 　 B. in the form of

　 C. in form of 　 D. by

[答案] B。 in the form of固定搭配"以…的形式"。

[891] On the street I saw a studen _____ I thought was English.

[译文] 在街上去我看到了一个学生，我认为他是英国人。

　 A. whom 　 B. who

　 C. the one 　 D. he

[答案] B。 I thought 是插入语，定语从句中差主语。

[892] Sorry I’m late. I _____ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.

[译文] 对不起我来晚了。我也许关掉闹钟后又睡着了。

　 A. might 　 B. should

　 C. can 　 D. will

[答案] A。 虚拟语气，表示推测。

[893] You should follow doctor’s suggestion when ____ the medicine.

[译文] 在你吃药的时候，应该按照医生的话去做。

　 A. to take 　 B. taking

　 C. take　　　 D. you will take

[答案] B。 现在分词短语做状语，等于when you are taking the medicine。

[894] ----- Are you feeling _____? ----- Yes, I’m fine now.

[译文] --你觉得好些了吗？　　　　　--是的，现在好了。

　 A. any well 　 B. any better

　 C. quite good 　 D. quite better

[答案] B。 good 是形容词，表示特征；well是副词，表示身体状态。

[895] Too mcuh meat and sugar may cause to _____ weight very easily.

[译文] 太多的肉和糖会容易引起发福。

　 A. put up 　 B. put off

　 C. put on 　 D. put down

[答案] C。 put up挂起，张贴；put off推迟； put on wieght发福；put down放下，拒绝。

[896] During the trip one student _____ three spent _____ 200 dollars.

[译文] 在旅行中三分之一的人花费了多达200美元。

　 A. of; much to 　 B. in; as much as

　 C. from; as much as 　 D. out of; as many as

[答案] B。 one in three = one ouf of three 三个中的一个；as much as多达…。

[897] Our family _____ always _____ love and understanding.

[译文] 在我们家庭中总是充满的爱和理解。

　 A. was rich; on 　 B. is rich; in

　 C. is riching; in 　 D. riched; by

[答案] B。 be rich in固定搭配，"充满着…"。

[898] Chocloate _____ a lot of fat and sugar.

[译文] 巧克力含有大量的脂肪和糖。

　 A. contians 　 B. considers

　 C. completes 　 D. separates

[答案] A。 contain包含。

[899] She has used _____ all her money.

[译文] 她已经用完了她的钱。

　 A. out 　 B. up

　 C. over 　 D. off

[答案] B。 use up 耗尽，用完。

[900] The brave soldier _____ die than give in.

[译文] 这个勇敢的战士宁死不降

　 A. would rather 　 B. had better

　 C. would rather not 　 D. had better to

[答案] A。 would rather ….than…宁愿…而不愿…

[901] -----What did you think of the film? ------Oh, that’s terrible. I’m _______ fond of it.

[译文] --你认为这部电影如何？　　　　--沃，太糟糕了。我一点也不喜欢。

　 A. a bit 　 B. a little

　 C. not a bit 　 D. not a little

[答案] C。 not a bit 一点也不。

[902] He takes such ____ to do his work that I am deeply moved.

[译文] 他这样努力做事，我很感动。

　 A. a pain 　 B. pains

　 C. pain 　 D. big pain

[答案] B。 take pains to do sth. 费力，不辞劳苦地….

[903] None of us like him because he thinks _____ of others than of himself.

[译文] 没有人喜欢他，因为他只考虑自己很少想到他人。

　 A. much 　 B. much more

　 C. much less 　 D. more

[答案] C。 think less of others很少想到他人。

[904] The firefighters _____ the fire before the helicopeter _______.

[译文] 在直升飞机到来之前，消防队员已经将火扑没了。

　 A. had put out; arrived 　 B. were putting out; arrived

　 C. put out; arrived 　 D. had been put out; arrived

[答案] A。 时态问题，救火的动作发生在前。

[905] ______! There’s a train coming.

[译文] 当心!火车来了。

　 A. Look out 　 B. Look around

　 C. Look forward 　 D. Look on

[答案] A。 look out当心；look around 四周看；look forwar 向前看；look on把…看作。

[906] My brother _____ while he ____ his bike and hurt himself.

[译文] 我哥骑自行车的时候摔倒了，受了伤。

　 A. fell; was riding 　 B. fell; were riding

　 C. had fallen; rode 　 D. had fallen; was riding

[答案] A。 时态问题，while引导的从句一般是进行时态。

[907] Did she know then to whom the case ______?

[译文] 那时她知道这包是谁的？

　 A. was belonged 　 B. was belonging

　 C. belonged 　 D. belongs

[答案] C。 belong to短语。

[908] The ship _____ was crossing the sea _____ by a strong wind.

[译文] 横渡大海的那艘轮船被飓风损坏了。

　 A. / ; destroyed 　 B. which; destroyed

　 C. / ; destroyed 　 D. which; was destroyed

[答案] D。 定语从句缺主语；主句是被动语态。

[909] They looked _____ at his burnt clothes and didn’t know _____ to do.

[译文] 他们伤心地看着被烧坏的衣服，不知所措。

　 A. sad; what 　 B. sadly; how

　 C. sadly; what 　 D. sad; how

[答案] C。 sadly副词修饰动词。

[910] Smith has just arrived, but I didn’t know he _____ until yesterday.

[译文] Smith刚刚到，然而知道昨天我才知道他要来。

　 A. will come 　 B. was coming

　 C. had been coming 　 D. comes 

[答案] B。 was coming 表示即将发生的事。

[911] I heard you had seen the film, ______, you needn’t go with us.

[译文] 我听说你看过这部电影，　那样的话，你就没有必要和我们一道去。

　 A. in case that 　 B. if not

　 C. unless 　 D. in that case

[答案] D。 in case 假使；in that case如果那样的话。

[912] The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _____ get out.

[译文] 火迅速在旅馆中蔓延开来，但是每个人都逃了出来。

　 A. had to 　 B. would

　 C. was able to 　 D. could

[答案] C。 be able to 表示克服困难做成某事。

[913] One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow and _____.

[译文] 木板的一面应该漆成黄色，另一面白色。

　 A. the other is white 　 B. another white

　 C. the other white 　 D. another is white

[答案] C。 两个中的另一个，用the other来表示。

[914] -----I thought Fan Zhiyi was on Chinese team. -----Yes, he ____, but he ____ to an English club now.

[译文] --我想范志毅属于中国队。 --是的，他过去是，但现在属于一个英国俱乐部。

　 A. was; belongs 　 B. was ; is belonged

　 C. is ; was belonged 　 D. is; belongs

[答案] A。 belong一词不及物，不能用被动形式。

[915] At last a few of them luckly _____ the big fire.

[译文] 最后他们中的一部分逃离了大火。

　 A. were escaped 　 B. escapted out

　 C. escaped from 　 D. were escaped from

[答案] C。 escape 一词不及物，不用被动形式。

[916] In the streets _____ the building, too many people stood watching and the firemen couldn’t get close.

[译文] 在楼下的街道上，许多人站在那儿观看，而消防队员去进不去。

　 A. under 　 B. down

　 C. below 　 D. away

[答案] C。 在楼下的街道，不是正下方只能用介词below。

[917] The question asked by him is hard _____.

[译文] 他问的问题很难回答。

　 A. to answer 　 B. to be answered

　 C. answering 　 D. for answer

[答案] A。 该句子能够改写成it is hard to answer the question asked bu him.结构，那么该句中的不定式就只能用主动形式。

[918] I didn’t see what he meant _____ he explained again.

[译文] 直到他再一次解释，我才明白他的意思。

　 A. when 　 B. until 

　 C. unless 　 D. if

[答案] B。 not…until … 结构，　"直到…才…"

[919] There is no coffee left. _____, I’ll have to drink a cup of tea.

[译文] 没有咖啡了。如果是那样的话，我就只得喝杯茶了。

　 A. In that case 　 B. Because

　 C. But 　 D. Or

[答案] A。 in that case 如果那样的话。

[920] The _____ here are covered with fallen _____.

[译文] 这儿的房顶盖满了落叶。

　 A. roofs; leafs 　 B. roofs; leaves

　 C. rooves; leaves 　 D. rooves; leafs

[答案] B。 roof的复数是roofs ；leaf 的复数是leaves

[921] I’ll go on trying, even though I _____ fail.

[译文] 或许我会失败，我将继续尝试。

　 A. must 　 B. can

　 C. will 　 D. might

[答案] D。 情态动词比较，must必须；can能够；will将会；might也许。 

[922] He agrees with us. That’s to say, his opinion is _____to ours.

[译文] 他同意我们的看法。也就是说，他的观点与我们的相似。

　 A. common 　 B. the same

　 C. opposite 　 D. similar

[答案] D。 be similar to 与…相似。

[923] After _____ hour and a half, the thief was caught _____.

[译文] 一个半小时后，小偷被活捉。

　 A. an; living 　 B. one; living

　 C. one; alive 　 D. an; alive

[答案] D。 be caught alive 固定搭配，"被活捉"。

[924] The number of the workers in that factory _____ this year than last year.

[译文] 那家工厂的工人今年比去年多。

　 A. are bigger 　 B. is larger

　 C. is bigger 　 D. are larger

[答案] B。 the number of 作主语谓语动词用单数；数目的比较用large。

[925] I’ve only ____ begun to learn painting.

[译文] 现在我只是仅仅开始学画画。

　 A. recently 　 B. greatly

　 C. completely　　　 D. hardly

[答案] A。 recently一般和完成时态连用。

[926] ____ in the news papers, the new president will take office next week.

[译文] 正如报纸报道的那样，　新总统将在下周就职。

　 A. It is reported 　 B. Which is reported

　 C. It is reporting 　 D. As is reported

[答案] D。 as引导的定语从句。

[927] I finally got the jov I dreamed about. Never in all my life ______ so happy!

[译文] 我终于得到了我梦想的工作。从来没有这样高兴过!

　 A. did I feel 　 B. I felt

　 C. I had felt 　 D. had I felt

[答案] D。 never 在句首，句子要部分倒装。

[928] They protected their children from _____ cold.

[译文] 他们保护孩子们不得感冒。

　 A. becoming 　 B. catching

　 C. having 　 D. being

[答案] B。 protect sb. from doing sth. 防止…做…；ctach cold感冒，(强调动作)。

[929] Our life is becoming better and better _____.

[译文] 我们的生活一年一年地变好。

　 A. from year to year 　 B. year after year

　 C. year by year 　 D. A or B or C

[答案] D。 ABC这三个答案都表示"一年年，年复一年"。

[930] What he said ______.

[译文] 他所说的话听起来友好。

　 A. is sounde pleasant 　 B. sounds friendly

　 C. was sounded nicely 　 D. sounded wonderfully

[答案] B。 sound 是连系动词，后面跟形容词作表语。

[931] I don’t need the dictionary _____. You can use it now.

[译文] 现在我不用辞典。你可以用它。

　 A. at present 　 B. at that time

　 C. at a time 　 D. for one time

[答案] A。 at present 目前，现在；at that time 在那时；at a time 曾经。

[932] What play will be _____ at the theater tonight?

[译文] 今天晚上剧院将演出什么剧？

　 A. put up 　 B. put away

　 C. put on 　 D. put out

[答案] C。 put up搭起，张贴；put away 放回原处；put on 演出，穿上；put out平息

[933] Deer ____ animals which feed on grass, the Milu Deer _____ being protected well in China.

[译文] 鹿是食草动物，麋鹿在中国受到了很好的保护。

　 A. are; are 　 B. is; is

　 C. is; are 　 D. are; is

[答案] D。 deer 既可以是单数也可以是复数。

[934] That room _____ my father’s library and now it is my bedroom.

[译文] 过去是爸爸图书室的房间现在是我的寝室。

　 A. was used to be 　 B. used to being

　 C. used to be 　 D. was used to being

[答案] C。 used to be 过去常常是。

[935] _____ the film, Jack found the windows of his house _____, while the door _____.

[译文] 看电影回来，杰克发现他家的窗子开着，而门却关着的。

　 A. Returning from; open; closed 　 B. Returning back from; open; closed

　 C. returning ; opening; closing 　 D. Returned from; open; closed

[答案] A。 第一空是现在分词短语作状语；第二空是形容词作宾补，表示状态；第三空是过去分词表示状态。

[936] It _____ that the whole world pay attention to _____ wild life.

[译文] 希望整个人类都重视保护野生动物。

　 A. hopes; protect 　 B. is hoped ; protect

　 C. is hoped; protecting 　 D. was hoped; protecting

[答案] C。 pay attention to后面跟名词或动名词。

[937] ----- Have a ______ trip.　　----- Thanks.

[译文] --祝你旅途愉快。　　　--谢谢。

　 A. pleasing 　 B. pleased

　 C. pleasant 　 D. pleasure

[答案] C。 有修饰名词的形容词，应该首选形容词。

[938] I met him in park______. Ihope we’ll meet again _____.

[译文] 有一天我在公园碰到他。我希望将来有一天我还会碰到他。

　 A. some day; one day 　 B. one day; some day

　 C. some day; some day 　 D. one of days; some day

[答案] B。 one day 有一天；some day　将来某一天。

[939] There aren’t _____ many nurses to care for _____ little children.

[译文] 没有那么多的护士来照料这么小的孩子。

　 A. such; such 　 B. so ; so

　 C. so ; such 　 D. such ; so

[答案] C。 本句中so 副词修饰many； such修饰children。

[940] It will take us _____ to complete the trip.

[译文] 它将花费我们一年半的时间来完成。

　 A. a year and a half 　 B. one and a half year　　 

　 C. one and half years 　 D. one year and half

[答案] A。 "一年半"的表达法有两种：a year and a half ；one and a half years。

[941] The recorder _____ 500 yuan. But I don’t think it’s ______ that much.

[译文] 这台录音机花了500元。但我认为它不值这么多钱。

　 A. costs; wirth 　 B. worths; cost

　 C. worths; worth 　 D. takes; cost

[答案] A。 worth是表语形容词。 

[942] -----Could you tell me how to get to the airport?　　-----I’m sorry, _____I’m a stranger here.

[译文] --你能告诉我如何去机场吗？　　　--对不起，我也是外地人

　 A. and 　 B. but

　 C. as 　 D. so

[答案] B。 I’m sorry….but…..常用来表示委婉地拒绝人或否定别人的看法。

[943] He has made _____ progress thatall of us want to learn from him.

[译文] 他取得了这样大的成绩，大家都想向他学习。

　 A. such a good 　 B. so good a

　 C. a so good 　 D. such good

[答案] D。 progress是不可数名词，排除ABC。

[944] The necklace she _____ with the money her mother _____ her is valuable.

[译文] 用她妈妈给钱她买的那条项链很有价值。

　 A. bought; had given 　 B. had bought; gave

　 C. buys; gave 　 D. bought; gave

[答案] A。 给钱在买项链之前，时态该用过去完成时态。

[945] The chair looks rather hard, but in fact, it is very comfortable to _____.

[译文] 这把椅子看起来很坚硬，事实上，坐起来很舒服。

　 A. sit 　 B. sit on

　 C. be sat 　 D. be sat on

[答案] B。 the chair is very comfortable to sit on该句中的不定式与主语有动宾关系，因此必须是及物动词，不及物动词则该加上适当的介词。

[946] _____ some of this juice---perhaps you’ll like it.

[译文] 尝尝这种果汁，也许你会喜欢的。

　 A. Trying 　 B. Try

　 C. To try 　 D. Have tried

[答案] B。 祈使句用动词原形。

[947] He gladly _____ the offer to teach at the school.

[译文] 他愉快地接受了到那所学校教书的提议。

　 A. promised 　 B. agreed

　 C. received 　 D. accepted

[答案] D。 动词辨异。Accept 与offer搭配，欣然接受提议。

[948] You’ll find this map of great ____ in helping you to get round London.

[译文] 你将会发现这幅地图对你周游伦敦有巨大的价值。

　 A. price 　 B. cost

　 C. value 　 D. usefullness

[答案] C。 名词辨异。

[949] The ______ of living is higher now than before.

[译文] 现在的生活费比以前高多了。

　 A. cost 　 B. spent

　 C. paid 　 D. use

[答案] A。 cost费用，成本。

[950] She looks much older than her age because of _____.

[译文] 由于她的努力工作，她看起来比她的年龄老得多。

　 A. hard work 　 B. hard orks

　 C. work hard　　　 D. hard-working

[答案] A。 because of 后面跟名词。

[951] She asked her daughter to _____ the new dress.

[译文] 她让她的女儿试穿新衣服

　 A. be wearing 　 B. try on

　 C. fit on 　 D. dress in

[答案] B。 try on 试穿。

[952] _____ English is his favourite subject.

[译文] 我问他英语是否是他最喜欢的科目。

　 A. I asked him if 　 B. I asked him that whether

　 C. I asked him that 　 D. I asked him which

[答案] A。 if 这儿是是否之意。

[953] Mary failed to pass the maths examination, but she had tried her best _____.

[译文] 玛莉数学考试没及格，但毕竟是尽了力的。

　 A. but also 　 B. after all

　 C. either 　 D. at all

[答案] B。 after all 毕竟，终究。

[954] The cloth _____ this coat is made is produced in Nanjing.

[译文] 制成这种衣服的布料是南京产的。

　 A. of which　　　 B. for which

　 C. from which　　　 D. with which

[答案] A。 be made of 由…制造（是物理变化）

[955] You may take _____ book you like.

[译文] 你可以拿走你喜欢的任何一本书。

　 A. which 　 B. only

　 C. whichever 　 D. what

[答案] C。 whichever表示强调，"任何一个…"

[956] He was sure that Mathilde had lost her necklace _____ in the palace _____ on her way home.

[译文] 他肯定Mathilde要么是在宫廷，要么是在回家的路上丢的项链。

　 A. either; or 　 B. neither; or

　 C. not only; but also 　 D. both; and

[答案] A。 丢东西只能在一个地方丢，故只能用either…or…。

[957] -----Your daughter has two children, doesn’t she? -----That’s right. She _____ in 1972.

[译文] --你女儿有了两个孩子是么？ --嗯。她在1972年就结婚了。

　 A. did marriage 　 B. was married to

　 C. married with John 　 D. got married

[答案] D。 get married 指变化；be married表状态。

[958] -----What’s the assignment? ----- I don’t know. I didn’t hear _____.

[译文] -那个作业是什么？ --我不知道。我没听到教授说的什么。

　 A. that the professor said 　 B. which the professor said

　 C. what the professor says 　 D. what the professor said

[答案] D。 名词性从句中，如果主句中缺宾语，从句中缺宾语，一般用waht引导宾语从句。

[959] That’s a _____ good idea.

[译文] 那是一个相当好的主意。

　 A. beautiful 　 B. pretty

　 C. well 　 D. much

[答案] B。 pretty good 构成固定搭配，"相当好"的意思。

[960] His parents died, so he had to _____ himself.

[译文] 他的父母去世了，他的自己养活自己。

　 A. support 　 B. raise

　 C. rise 　 D. bring up

[答案] A。 动词辨异。Support 指在经济上自己供给自己；bring up= raise养育，使长大。

[961] Nobody enjoys _____.

[译文] 没有人喜欢被瞧不起。

　 A. being looked down upon 　 B. looking down upon

　 C. being looked down 　 D. to look down

[答案] A。 enjoy后面跟名词或动名词；此句中需要动名词的被动形式，瞧不起是：look down upon

[962] Here is the girl _____ schoolbag has been stolen.

[译文] 这儿有个姑娘， 她的书包被偷了。

　 A. who 　 B. whom

　 C. whose 　 D. her

[答案] C。 定语从句，whose在从句中作定语修饰schoolbag。

[963] The Smith family, _____ are all football fans, is a very large one.

[译文] 斯密斯家族是一个大家族，所有成员都是足球迷。

　 A. what 　 B. which

　 C. that 　 D. who

[答案] D。 非限制性的定语从句，who在从句中充当主语。

[964] He _____ to buy a bike for his daughter.

[译文] 他许诺给他的女儿买一辆自行车。

　 A. suggested 　 B. advised

　 C. promised 　 D. allowed

[答案] C。 动词辨异，suggest, advise, allow后面直接跟动名词作宾语，故选promise。

[965] John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out _____ he phones.

[译文] 约翰也许今晚给我打电话。我不想出去以防他给我打电话。

　 A. as long as 　 B. in case

　 C. in order that 　 D. as that

[答案] B。 根据句意，只有in case表示"万一，以防"。

[966] When she wants to be picked ______, Washsoe points up with one finger.

[译文] Washsoe想要被抱起时，她用一个手指向上指着。

　 A. out 　 B. at

　 C. on 　 D. up

[答案] D。 pick up 捡起，拾起，抱起。

[967] She is _____ wise, but he is _____ foolish.

[译文] 她很聪明，他却很愚蠢。

　 A. fairly; fairly 　 B. rather; fairly

　 C. fairly; rather 　 D. so; much

[答案] C。 fairly 常表示褒义；rather常含贬义。

[968] God was moved by the spirit of the Foolish Old Man who _____ mountains.

[译文] 神仙被愚公的精神感动，愚公搬走了大山。

　 A. removed 　 B. carried

　 C. climbed 　 D. drove

[答案] A。 很明显此句讲的是愚公移山，故只能选remove。

[969] She pretended _____ me when I passed by.

[译文] 我从旁边走过时，她假装没看见。

　 A. not to see　　　 B. not seeing

　 C. to not see 　 D. having not seen

[答案] A。 pretend 后面跟不定式作宾语。

[970] When the doctor wanted to examine his legs, Mr Tom, _____ , refused to remove his trousers.

[译文] 但医生要检查他的腿时，出乎大家意料的是，汤姆先生拒绝动他的裤子。

　 A. surprisely 　 B. in surprise

　 C. to everyone’s surprised 　 D. to everyone ’s surprise

[答案] D。 to one surprise 固定搭配。

[971] I don’t think _____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.

[译文] 我认为没有大量的记忆工作是不能掌握一门外语的。

　 A. this 　 B. that

　 C. its 　 D. it

[答案] D。 6123结构，参见本站相关内容。

[972] In front of her was Professor A, _____ of the physics department in the State Unviersity.

[译文] 在她面前是A教授，州立大学的物理系主任。

　 A. a head 　 B. one head

　 C. head 　 D. an head

[答案] C。 系主任只有一个，不加冠词。

[973] The American friend is staying at a hotel. Let’s go and _____ the hotel.

[译文] 美国朋友住在一家旅馆，我们到旅馆去拜访他吧。

　 A. call on 　 B. call for

　 C. call up 　 D. call at

[答案] D。 call on拜访某人(宾语是人)；call for 需要；call up打电话； call at拜访某人(宾语是地点)。

[974] ----- Would you like to join us in the travel? -----________.

[译文] --你愿意和我们一道去旅游吗？　　　　--我愿意。

　 A. I hope 　 B. I hope it　　

　 C. I hope to 　 D. I hope to join

[答案] C。 当不定式作hope的宾语，可以直接用to代替。

[975] When the boss asked her to leave the company, she became _____.

[译文] 当老板要她离开公司时，她生气了。

　 A. a cross 　 B. cross

　 C. across 　 D. crossing

[答案] B。 cross可以是形容词，"生气，恼怒"的意思。

[976] He was very ill, but he refused _____ his work.

[译文] 他病得很厉害，但他不愿离开工作。

　 A. leaving 　 B. him

　 C. that he left 　 D. to leave

[答案] D。 refuse 后面跟不定式作宾语。

[977] I’ve never thought _____ going to the United States.

[译文] 我从没想到要去美国。

　 A. over 　 B. for

　 C. of 　 D. /

[答案] C。 think of 想到；think over 后面不接动名词；think不和for连用。

[978] There are some _____ assistants in that _____ shop.

[译文] 在那家鞋店里有几个女售货员。

　 A. woman; shoe 　 B. women; shoe

　 C. women; shoes 　 D. woman; shoes

[答案] B。 名词作定语一般用单数；但有man和woman作定语，都得用复数。

[979] The first textbooks written for teaching English as a foreign language ______ in the 16th century.

[译文] 作为外语教学的英语课本出版于十六世纪。

　 A. came out 　 B. came about

　 C. came across 　 D. came round

[答案] A。 come out出版； come about 发生；come across 偶然碰见；came round绕道而行。

[980] My brother _____ while he _____ his bike and hurt himself.

[译文] 我弟弟骑自行车时摔了下来，伤了他自己。

　 A. fell; was riding 　 B. was breaking; was playing

　 C. broke; wa playing 　 D. was playing; broke

[答案] A。 fall是瞬间动词，while引导的从句一般是进行时态。

[981] Lying in bed, we listened to the heavy rain ______ the window.

[译文] 躺在床上，我们听大雨拍打着窗子。

　 A. hitting 　 B. knocking

　 C. beating 　 D. striking

[答案] C。 hit 打一下，击中；knock 敲，叩；beat连续不断的敲打； strike突然性的一次打击。 

[982] Be sure to write to us, ______?

[译文] 一定给我们写信，好吗？

　 A. will you 　 B. aren’t you

　 C. can you 　 D. mustn’t you

[答案] A。 祈使句的反意疑问句，要用will you。

[983] Such a problem is _____ difficult for a primary school student _____.

[译文] 这个问题这样难，一个小学生解不出来。

　 A. so; to work 　 B. very too; to work out

　 C. rather too; to work out 　 D. quite too; to answer

[答案] C。 该句含有一个too…to… 结构，very不能修饰这个结构； work out算出，计算出；制定出。

[984] _____ about the history of that part because there is not enough written information.

[译文] 由于没有足够的文字材料，对于历史的这个部分了解甚少。

　 A. Much knows 　 B. much is known

　 C. People knows a little　　　 D. Little is known

[答案] D。 little位于句首，主句要部分倒装。

[985] He _____ his leg when he _____ in a football match against another school.

[译文] 当他在与另一个学校踢足球的时候，摔伤了腿。

　 A. broke; played 　 B. was breaking; was playing

　 C. broke; was playing 　 D. was playing; broke

[答案] C。 当主句的谓语动词是瞬间动词，时间状语从句中一般是进行时态。

[986] ____ building will be set up in four weeks’ time.

[译文] 一幢80米高的建筑将在4周之内建成。

　 A. A 80-metre-high 　 B. The 80-metre-high

　 C. An 80-metre-high 　 D. The 80-metres-high

[答案] C。 在合成形容词中不能有复数。

[987] These wild flowers are so special I would do _____ I can to save them.

[译文] 这些野花太特别了，我应该尽我所能挽救他们。

　 A. whatever 　 B. that

　 C. which 　 D. whichever

[答案] A。 在I would do后面差宾语，I can(do) 后面差宾语。

[988] She _____ me by the hand warmly when we met.

[译文] 每当我们见面时，她都要热情地与我握手。

　 A. pressed 　 B. shook

　 C. was shaking with 　 D. either B or C

[答案] B。 shake a person by the hand = shake a person’s hand

[989] Houses in the country are _____ than those in the city.

[译文] 农村的房屋比城市的房屋便宜得多。

　 A. much less expensive 　 B. more expensive

　 C. much more cheaper 　 D. more cheaper

[答案] A。 much 可以修饰比较级。

[990] As the shoes I bought yesterday did not fit me well, I took them back and changed for _____.

[译文] 由于我昨天买的鞋不合脚，我拿回去换了一双。

　 A. another shoes 　 B. other shoes

　 C. the other pair 　 D. another pair

[答案] D。 鞋是以双而论的。

[991] But later, people developed a way of printing, ______ rocks.

[译文] 后来，　人们有了利用岩石作画的方法。

　 A. used 　 B. to be used

　 C. using 　 D. being used

[答案] C。 现在分词短语作状语，表示伴随或方式。

[992] As a result of the invention of paper, much _____ about Chinea.

[译文] 由于发明了造纸术，对于中国就知道的更多了。

　 A. is known 　 B. are known

　 C. was known 　 D. were known

[答案] A。 much 作主语，谓语动词用单数，就该句意思来看应该是说的现在，故选现在时态。

[993] I heard a soft ______ at the door. When I looked up, I found it was Mary.

[译文] 我听到了轻轻的敲门声，我抬起头一看，发现是玛莉。

　 A. cry 　 B. voice

　 C. sound 　 D. noise

[答案] C。 cry 哭声；voice 说话或唱歌的声音；sound 只所有声音；noise噪声。

[994] Tom was disapointed that most of the guests _____ when he _____ at the party.

[译文] 汤姆很失望，大部分客人在他到来之前就离开了。

　 A. left; had arrived 　 B. let; arrived

　 C. had left; had arrived　　　 D. had left; arrived

[答案] D。 此题是时态题，客人离开的动作发生在他到来之前，应该用过去完成时态。

[995] The bikes in the other shop will be _____, but _____.

[译文] 其他商店的自行车会便宜些，但没有这些好。

　 A. cheaper; notas better 　 B. more cheap; not as better

　 C. cheaper; not as good 　 D. more cheap; not as good

[答案] C。 cheap 的比较级是cheaper，同等比较中的形容词应该是原级。

[996] I’m sorry to have given you _______ trouble.

[译文] 对不起，给你添了这么多麻烦。

　 A. a great number of 　 B. such a lot

　 C. such much　　　 D. so much

[答案] D。 trouble 是不可数名词，此句中只能用so much修饰。

[997] It is said that this old building has _____ for more than three hundred years.

[译文] 据说这座古老的建筑有三百多年的历史了。

　 A. existed 　 B. appeared

　 C. been buildt 　 D. come into being

[答案] A。 appear, build ,come into being 都不能跟表示一段时间的状语。

[998] He seems to know everything so he _____ at this time.

[译文] 看来他知道一切，没有必要此时给他讲。

　 A. needn’t to be told 　 B. doesn’t need to be told

　 C. doesn’t need to tell　　　 D. needn’t tell

[答案] B。 need 如果是情态动词，后面直接跟动词原形，是实意动词则跟不定式作宾语，而且多用于否定句；tell跟双宾语或复合宾语。

[999] Mr and Mrs Smiths are from _____. They speak _____ like other ______.

[译文] 斯密斯夫妇来自德国。他们和其他德国人一样讲德语。

　 A. Germany; german; Germen 　 B. Germany; German;Germans

　 C. German; Germany; Germans 　 D. Germans; german; Germany

[答案] B。 Germany德国；German德语；Germans德国人(复数)。

[1000] This article is written _____ that all of us can read it by ourselves.

[译文] 这篇文章用如此简单的英语写的，我们自己就能读懂。

　 A. in such easy English 　 B. in so easy English

　 C. in such an easy English 　 D. with such easy Egnlish

[答案] A such…that…. 结构；such 后跟可不可数名词。