请看:
“If you want a necklace, I’ll buy one for you at once.” “Oh, no. A necklace is not _________ that I need most.
A. anything B. something
C. nothing D. everything
【分析】此题【分析】容易误选A,实乃机械地套用以下规则:something 用于肯定句,anything 用于否定句或疑问句而造成跌落出题者所挖之陷进。当然此规则在通常情况下是有效的,但此句不属通常用法。
此题的最佳答案应是B,something 在此的意思不是“某种东西”,而是一种类似的特指那种东西”或“这种东西”,即指代心中最想要的那种东西(相当于 the thing)。同样地,下面几题的最佳答案也是 something,而不是 anything:
(1) It’s not _________ that we want to talk about; let’s change the subject.
A. anything B. something
C. nothing D. everything
(2) It’s not _________ I enjoy; I do it purely out of a sense of duty.
A. anything B. something
C. nothing D. everything
(3) Self-control is not _________ that comes with your birth.
A. anything B. something
C. nothing D. everything
(4) This is not _________ that would disturb me anyway.
A. anything B. something
C. nothing D. everything
以下几个经典例句值得大家推敲:
His name is Alan something (= I don't know his other name) .
他的名字叫艾伦什么的。
She's a professor of something or other (= I'm not sure what) at Leeds.
她是利兹大学某个学科的教授。
He's something in (= has a job connected with) television.
他是搞电视的。
a new comedy aimed at thirty-somethings (= people between thirty and forty years old)
一部以三十几岁的人为主要观众的新喜剧
Could there be something in what he said?
他的话会不会有些道理呢?
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
'Are you implying that I have something to do with those attacks?' she asked coldly
“你在暗示我和那些袭击有关吗?”她冷冷地问。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
You're really something.
你真了不起。
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