01
中国传统文化
1. This time I will introduce Tang Poetry to you, which is of great help in learning Chinese.（2017.全国Ⅰ卷）
这次我要向你介绍唐诗，它对学习汉语有很大帮助。
introduce sb / sth to sb 向某人介绍某人 / 某事物(be) of help 有帮助的
2. In the class, you will mainly learn Tang poetry, which reflects traditional Chinese culture and is deeply loved by Chinese.（2017.全国Ⅰ卷）
课堂上，你将主要学习唐诗，唐诗反应了中国传统文化、深受中国人喜爱。
is deeply loved by 深受......喜爱
3. You’d better make full preparations before class and have a brief understanding of the history of Tang Dynasty, which makes it easy for you to go through the class.（2017.全国Ⅰ卷）
上课之前，你最好准备充分并且对唐朝历史有一个简单的了解，这会使你上起课来更容易。
make full preparations：做充分准备
have a brief understanding of：对......有简单的了解
4. Not only will our club's works be displayed, but we also have a valuable set of paper-cutting created by a famous artist of this field.（2017.全国Ⅱ卷）
不仅我们俱乐部的作品被展示，而且我们也会让这个领域的著名艺术家创作一套有价值的剪纸。
Not only...but also：不仅......而且......
5. Besides, there will be a lot of useful and interesting activities, from which you can have a clearer picture of Chinese culture.（2017.全国Ⅱ卷）
而且，将会有许多有用有趣的活动，从中你可以对中国文化有一个更清晰的认识。
02
感谢、建议、邀请、通知
6. Thank you in advance. 先行致谢。（2013.全国）
in advance (of ) 提前 (于……)；预先 (于……)
7. Thank you for your concern.（2014.四川）
谢谢你的关心。
8. Any student who is interested is welcome to participate.（2016.全国）
欢迎任何感兴趣的同学来参加。
9. I sincerely hope you could join us. （2017.全国）
我真诚地希望你能加入我们。
10. I would appreciate it if you could take my proposal into consideration.（2015.上海）
如果您能考虑我的建议，我将不胜感激。
I'd appreciate it if … 如果……我将不胜感激；take sth into consideration 考虑到某事；顾及某事
11. We would appreciate it if you could reply at your earliest convenience. （2011.上海）
如果您能尽早回复，我们将不胜感激。
I'd appreciate it if … 如果……我将不胜感激；at your earliest convenience [书信用语] 尽早；尽快
12. Glad to see you have made some progress in Chinese learning and I’m writing to tell you something about our next lesson.（2017.全国Ⅰ卷）
很高兴看到你在汉语学习方面的进步，我写信时告诉你关于下次课的一些事情。
have made some progress in：在......方面取得了进步
13. The lesson will be given from 3 pm to 5 pm on the afternoon of next Tuesday in the classroom 502.（2017.全国Ⅰ卷）
14. If there is anything that I can help you, please don’t hesitate to tell me.（2017.全国Ⅰ卷）
15. Now I'm glad to tell you there will be a Chinese paper-cutting exhibition held by our school.（2017.全国Ⅱ卷）
现在，我很高兴的告诉你，将会有一场中国剪纸展览在我们学校被举行。
16. I sincerely hope you can set aside some time for the art feast.（2017.全国Ⅱ卷）
17. I would appreciate it if you accept my invitation.（2017.全国Ⅱ卷）
18. I'm sure it can leave a wonderful impression on you!（2017.全国Ⅱ卷）
我确定它能给你留下深刻印象。
leave a wonderful impression on：给......留下深刻印象
19. Occasionally learning that you are addicted to table tennis, I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the table tennis team in our school aimed at developing our interests and improving our skills.（2017.全国Ⅱ卷）
偶然间了解到你对乒乓球很着迷，我写信是诚挚的邀请你参加我们学校的乒乓球队，这个球队旨在开发我们的兴趣和培养我们的技能。
are addicted to：对......入迷
20. If you are interested in what I have stated above, sign up on our school website before September 1st.（2017.全国Ⅱ卷）
如果你对我以上陈述的感兴趣，请在九月一号前在我们学校的网站上报名吧。
sign up：报名
21. I’m looking forward to your reply even your appearance in our training center soon.（2017.全国Ⅱ卷）
22. Any students who is interested in welcome to participate.（2016.全国Ⅱ卷）
任何感兴趣的学生都可以来参加。
23. If you want to join, you can send your photos to intlphotoshow@gm.school.com.（2016.全国Ⅱ卷）
03
学校生活与体育活动
24. I am sure everyone will benefit a lot from this activity. （2008.陕西）
我相信大家都会从这个活动中获益良多。
benefit from sth 受益于某事物
25. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp. （2012.全国）
我希望能成为你们夏令营中的一员。
accept sb as 接纳某人成为……
26. Outdoor activities are really helpful in building up my body and enriching my school life. （2014.江西）
户外活动确实对我增强体质和丰富学校生活有益。
be helpful in doing sth 对做某事有帮助
27. As Teachers' Day was approaching, our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day. （2012.陕西）
教师节日益临近，我们班决定举行聚会来庆祝这个重要的节日。
28. On behalf of our school, I would like to express our warm welcome to you. （2014.陕西）
我代表我校，向您表示热烈的欢迎。
on behalf of 代表；express welcome to sb 对某人表示欢迎
29. We should take an active part in sports and outdoor activities frequently. 2014.陕西
我们应该经常积极参加体育运动和户外活动。
take an active part in 积极参与
30. The activity got us close to nature and gave us relaxation from heavy school work. （2013.陕西）
这次活动让我们走近了大自然，使我们从繁重的课业中解脱出来。
get close to 接近
31. As time went by, I gradually adapted myself to the school life. 2011.广东
随着时间的推移，我逐渐适应了学校生活。
go by 流逝；adapt oneself to sth 使自己适应某事物
32. The table-tennis team of our school is admitting new players. （2017.全国）
我们学校的乒乓球队正在招收新队员。
admit vt. 招收
33. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. （2012.全国）
阅读了你们在网上发布的夏令营布告，对此我很感兴趣。
post 张贴 / 发布；be interested in 对……感兴趣
34. I kept practising until I became confident enough to challenge the good players. （2013.浙江）
我一直不断练习，直至我有足够的信心向优秀选手挑战。
challenge vt. 挑战
35. Besides building my body and enriching my knowledge, after-class activities also free me from the heavy work of study. （2011.四川）
除了强身健体和丰富知识之外，课后活动也让我从繁重的学业中解脱出来。
enrich 丰富；free sb from 使某人摆脱
36. My teacher always gave me confidence every time I lost heart. （2014.山东）
每当我灰心丧气的时候我的老师总是给予我信心。
give sb confidence 给某人信心；lose heart 灰心
37. Word came that a reading festival would be held by our school. （2015.上海）
有消息传来说我校将要举办一个阅读节。
word came that … 有消息传来……
38. The table-tennis team will hold a range of activities, including some training and matches. （2017.全国）
乒乓球队将举办一系列的活动，包括一些训练和比赛。
a (wide) range of 一系列的 / 各式各样的；include 包括
39. Li Yue has been awarded the title of“Star Student of the Week” for what she did for our class. （2010.浙江）
李月因她为我们班做的贡献，被授予“每周学生之星”的称号。
award sb sth 授予某人某事物；the title of ……的称号
40. After a heated discussion, we agreed on making a video to record our experiences at school.（2017. 北京）
41. The students and teachers shared a great time.（2017. 北京）
42. Therefore, rules should be worked out and strictly observed.（2016. 江苏）
因此，应该制定规则并严格遵守。
43. Our class came up with the idea to make better use of used materials.（2016. 北京）
我们班提出更好利用废旧材料的想法。
came up with the idea：提出想法
44. We did so well that we were invited to share our idea and experience with all the students of our school.（2016. 北京）
我们做的如此好，以至于被邀请和学校所有学生分享我们的想法和经理。
share...with...：和......分享......
04
环境保护和社会热点
45.In conclusion, people around the world should protect the water resources. （2010.福建）
总之，全世界的人都应当保护水资源。
in conclusion 总之
46. Our class came up with the idea to make better use of used materials. （2016.北京）
我们班的同学提出了这一想法，以更好利用废旧材料。
come up with 提出；make (good) use of (充分) 利用
47. Last but not least, we should make good use of water in our daily life. （2010.福建）
最后但同样重要的是，我们日常生活中应该充分利用水。
last but not least 最后但同样重要的是；make (good) use of (充分) 利用
48. As far as I'm concerned, riding bicycles is a good solution to air pollution. （2011.江西）
就我个人而言，骑自行车是一个解决空气污染的好办法。
as far as … be concerned 就……而言；关于；solution to …… 的解决办法
49. Littering makes our school dirty, and does harm to the image of our school. （2011.浙江）
乱扔垃圾使我们的学校脏乱，并且有损学校的形象。
do harm to / do ... harm 伤害；对……有害
50. Immediate actions should be taken to better the environment. （2013.江苏）
应当立即采取行动来改善环境。
take immediate actions 立即采取行动；better vt. 改善
05
环境保护和社会热点
51. Online voting becomes increasingly popular, and many competitions get people involved in it. （2016.江苏）
在线投票越来越盛行，很多比赛都让人们参与进来投票。
increasingly popular 越来越流行；be / get involved (in / with) 参与
52. Chinese knots stand for friendship, love and good luck.（2013.全国）
中国结象征友谊、爱情和好运。
stand for 象征
06
学习
53. With their help, I have made great progress.
在他们的帮助下，我取得了很大进步。（2009.福建）
with sb's help 在某人的帮助下；make progress 取得进步
54. He inspires me to major in English in college, to be a bridge between China and the world.（2016.北京）
他鼓励我在大学主修英语，成为中国和世界之间的桥梁。
inspire sb to do sth 鼓励 / 激励某人做某事；major in 主修
55. As a student, there is nothing better than being praised by my teacher before my classmates.（2015.湖南）
作为一名学生，没有什么比在同学面前被老师表扬更好的了。
there is nothing better than 没有比……更好的了
56. I used to try effective methods to achieve my academic goals.（2014.江西）
为实现自己的学习目标，我曾尝试过一些有效的方法。
used to do sth 过去常常做某事；achieve one’s goal 实现目标
57. I have such a good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.（2015.陕西）
我英语学得很好，因此被选为英语老师的助手。
have a good command of 精通；such … that 如此以至于；be elected as 被选为
58. Helen has set an excellent example to all of us.（2008.湖南）
海伦为我们大家树立了好榜样。
set an example to sb 给某人树立榜样
59. My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel encouraged by his compliments.（2013.湖北）
我同桌非常欣赏我流利的英语，他的称赞也经常使我很受鼓舞。fluent English 流利的英语；encouraged 受到鼓舞的
60. Spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily.（2015.福建）
要不遗余力地获取知识，决不轻易灰心。
spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力地做某事；acquire knowledge 获取知识；discouraged泄气的；失去信心的
61. We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get prepared for the future.（2015.福建）
我们应该通过学习努力改善自己，并为将来作好准备。
take pains to do sth 努力 / 下苦功做某事；get / be prepared for 为……作好准备
62. It is my / an honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.（2014.江西）
能在这里和大家分享在高中应该学什么的看法，我感到非常荣幸。
it is an honour to do sth 很荣幸做某事；share with 与……分享
63. I decided on science as my main subject of study. The reasons are as follows.（2012.安徽）
我决定主修理科，理由如下。
as follows 如下
64. So far we have conducted a variety of activities on English learning.（2010.湖南）
目前我们已经开展了各种各样的英语学习活动。
conduct activities 开展活动；a variety / varieties of 各式各样的
65. High school students are faced with a choice between arts and science.（2012.安徽）
高中生面临着选文科还是选理科的问题。
be faced with 面临
66. I've been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English.（2012.全国）
我学习英语已经10年了，能说一口流利的英语。
67. I'd like to make some suggestions on English teaching and learning in our school.（2010.江苏）
我想就我校的英语教学提出一些建议。
make suggestions on 对……提出建议
68. In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration.（2014.浙江）
我们读书除了为获取知识外， 还可以得到乐趣和灵感。
in addition to 除……之外 (还)
69. For one thing, reading literary books help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizons. For another, they can enrich my life.（2012.江西）
首先，阅读文学书籍有助于提高我的写作技能并开阔视野。再者，还能丰富我的生活。
for one thing …, for another (thing) … 首先……，再者……
70. I'd also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included.（2014.全国）
07
个人情况与家庭
71. I'm kind, easy-going and always ready to help others.（2010.天津）
我亲切、随和，总是乐于助人。
be ready to do sth 准备做某事
72. With my special care, my mother recovered quickly.（2013.北京）
在我的精心照料下，妈妈很快就康复了。
73. I was totally engaged in my study and seldom paid attention to my mother's feelings.（2011.江苏）
我完全投入到学习中，很少关注母亲的感受。
be engaged in sth 忙于某事；pay attention to 注意
74. I'm easy to get along with and I like to make friends.（2011.辽宁）
我容易相处并且喜欢交朋友。
get along with 与……相处融洽
75. Being an active young person, I like sports and outdoor activities.（2011.辽宁）
作为一个活跃的年轻人，我喜欢体育运动和户外活动。
76. Some of us always take it for granted (that) our parents or grandparents should take care of us.（2009.重庆）
我们中的有些人总是理所当然地认为，父母或者祖父母应该照顾我们。
take ... for granted (that) 认为……理所当然
08
日常活动与行为
77. I think all of us should mind our behavior in public places.（2012.福建）
我认为我们大家都应该注意在公共场所的行为举止。
78. If it's convenient for you, let's meet at 8:30 outside the school gate.（2016.全国）
如果你方便的话，我们8点半在学校门口碰面吧。
it is convenient (for sb) to do sth (某人) 方便做某事
79. I can do my bit to help with the housework, so as to share mother's daily burden.（2011.江苏）
我尽自己的一点力来帮忙做家务，以分担妈妈的日常负担。
do one’s bit 尽自己的本分；so as to 为了
80. Let me know what time suits you best.（2016.全国）
告诉我什么时间你最方便。
81. I wonder if it is convenient for you to join me in visiting the exhibition.（2017.全国）
我想知道你是否方便和我一起去参观展览。
I wonder if / whether 我不知道是否……；it is convenient (for sb) to do sth (某人) 方便做某事；join sb in doing sth 和某人一起做某事
09
人际关系
82. I worked hard and got along well with my teachers and classmates.（2012.湖北）
我学习努力，与老师同学相处融洽。
got along with 与……相处融洽
83. We must learn to handle conflicts calmly and wisely.（2012.江苏）
我们必须学会冷静明智地处理冲突。
handle 处理；解决
84. I managed to persuade my classmates into accepting my idea.（2015.浙江）
我设法说服了我的同学接受我的想法。
manage to do sth 设法做某事；persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事
85. Good listening can show respect, promote understanding, and improve interpersonal relationship.（2008.江苏）
认真倾听可以表示尊重，增进理解，并改善人际关系。
promote 促进；improve 改善
86. In a word, good listening can really enable us to get closer to each other.（2008.江苏）
总之，认真倾听确实能使我们拉近彼此的距离。
in a word 总之；enable sb / sth to do sth 使某人 / 某事物做某事；get close to 接近
87. Everyone in our society should help those in need.（2016.江苏）
我们社会上的每个人都应该帮助那些有困难的人。
in need 在困难中；在困境中
88. It is greatly important to try to keep a good relationship with other classmates. （2013.广东）
努力和其他同学保持良好关系非常重要。
it is important to do sth 做某事很重要；keep a good relationship with 与……保持良好的关系
89.Instead ofblaming each other, we should communicate more.（2012.江苏）
我们应该多沟通，而不是互相指责。
instead of 代替；而不是
90. It is a good opportunity for the only child like me to learn to share and work together.（2008.福建）
这是一个像我这样的独生子女学习分享和共同协作的好机会。
an opportunity to do sth 做某事的机会
91. I'd be more than happy to help.（2010.全国）
我非常乐意帮忙。
more than 非常
10
节假日活动
92. While climbing the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view.（2008.北京）
爬山时，我们沐浴着温暖的阳光，欣赏着美丽的风景。
93. With the Spring Festival drawing near, people will hold all varieties of activities.（2009.山东）
随着春节的临近，人们将举办丰富多彩的庆祝活动。
draw near 接近 / 靠近；a variety / varieties of 各式各样的
94. Watching films is regarded as a good means of entertainment.（2017.江苏）
看电影被视为一种很好的娱乐方式。
be regarded as 被认为 / 视作；a means of ……的方式
95. I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.（2015.全国）
我想邀请你下周六重阳节和我们一起去参观附近的敬老院。
96. We’ll go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly people there. （2015.全国）
我们将和那里的老人一起包饺子、做蛋糕。
the elderly people：老年人
97. We’ll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which we hope will make them happy.（2015.全国）
我们也会一起愉快的唱歌、跳舞和玩游戏，我们希望这能使他们快乐。
11
旅游与交通
98. We should strictly follow traffic rules rather than complain about traffic jams.（2013.江苏）
我们应该严格遵守交通规则，而不是抱怨交通堵塞。
follow rules 遵守规则；rather than 而不；complain about 抱怨
99. What's worse, some drivers do not think it vital to obey traffic rules.（2015.江苏）
更糟糕的是，一些司机不认为遵守交通规则是极为重要的。
what’s worse 更糟糕的是；think it vital to do sth 认为做某事至关重要
100.Traffic issues not only affect our everyday life, but may also threaten people's lives.（2015.江苏）
交通问题不仅影响我们的日常生活，而且可能危及到人的生命。
not only … but also 不仅……而且……；issue 问题
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