sometimes,sometime,some times和some time这四个词相似度很高,极易混淆。通常词性决定用法,下面我通过词性和具体实例来区分它们。
一、sometimes是个频率副词,意为“偶尔,有时候”,修饰谓语动词作状语。它的位置在be动词、情态动词或助动词之后,行为动词之前,有时候也出现在句首。例如:
He is sometimes late for school.
Tom sometimes plays soccer in the park.
Sometimes Tom plays soccer in the park.
二、sometime是个时间副词。我们可以把它和不定代词someone联系起来记忆,someone意为“某个人”,那么sometime就是“某时”的意思,多用于将来时。例如:
We will plant some trees here sometime.
Bob wants to visit Paris sometime next summer.
三、time是名词,如果它作为可数名词,即“次数、倍数”。some times当中的time加了s,说明此处它就是可数名词,那么some times就是“几次”的意思,表示动作频率。例如:
She took my phone by mistake some times.
Grace has been to England some times.
四、time还可以作为不可数名词,即“时间”。some time当中的time没有加s,说明此处它就是不可数名词,那么some time就是 “一段时间”的意思,表示动作的持续时间。例如:
The heavy snow has lasted for some time.
Tony stayed in the train station for some time.
在区分单词用法时,我们首先要从词性入手,看它属于哪个词类,然后再到具体的例句中分析它的作用,一切就会变得简单起来。
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