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Preposition Use

介词用法

1. 让我来帮你完成工作吧。

× Let me help you to do your work.

√ Let me help you with your work.

2. 我建议你去休个长假。

× I recommend you to take a long vacation.

 I recommend that you take a long vacation.

3. 过来。

× Come to here.

 Come here.

4. 太阳从东方升起。

× The sun rises from the East.

 The sun rises in the East.

5. 小偷是从窗户爬进来的。

× The thief got in from the window.

 The thief got in through the window.

6. 让我们从第10页开始。

× Let's begin from page 10.

 Let's begin at(on) page 10.

7. 我耐心有限。

× There is a limit in my patience.

 There is a limit to my patience.

8. 请在白线内等待。

× Please wait inside the white line.

 Please wait behind the white line.

9. 你家房子买了火险吗?

× Is your house insured for fire?

 Is your house insured against fire?

10. 我没地方住。

× I have no house to live.

 I have no house to live in.

11. 脸好脏!照照镜子

× What a dirty face! Look at the mirror.

 What a dirty face! Look in the mirror.

12. 这是我房间门钥匙。

× This is the key of my room.

 This is the key to my room.

13. 我准备去上一个为期两年的英语课程。

× I am going to take a two-year course of English.

 I am going to take a two-year course in English.

14. 末班车11点开,现在已经快11点了,赶紧的!

× The last bus leaves at eleven o'clock. It's about eleven now, Hurry!

 The last bus leaves at eleven o'clock. It's nearly (almost) eleven now, Hurry!

15. 把手从电线末端挪开。

× Leave your hand from the end of the wire.

 Let go of the end of the wire.

16. 靠右走。

× Keep the right.

 Keep to the right.

17. 不关你的事。

× It is not of only your business.

 It is none of your business.

Conjunction Use

连词用法

1. 和我不一样,她对英语很精通。

× Different from me, she is proficient in English.

 Unlike me, she is proficient in English.

2. 莫妮卡,借我点钱吧,比方说500美元。

× Lend me some money, for instance 500 dollars, Monika.

 Lend me some money, say 500 dollars, Monika.

3. 去年夏天我本想去欧洲,但费用太高于是放弃了。

× I wanted to go to Europe last summer, but it was too expensive so I gave up to go.

 I wanted to go to Europe last summer, but it was too expensive so I gave up the idea.

4. 我就是这样做的。

× This is the way how I did it.

 This is how I did it. or This is the way I did it.

5. 我来这儿的路上遇到了交通事故,所以迟到了。

× There was a traffic accident on my way here. It is why I was late.

 There was a traffic accident on my way here. That is why I was late.

6. 他们不理解我的想法。

× hey didn't understand my mind.

 They didn't understand what I was thinking.

7. 无论是他们还是我都不对这个错误负责。

× Neither they nor I are to blame for this mistake.

 Neither they nor I am to blame for this mistake.

Adverb Use

副词用法

1. 去哪儿都行。

× Anywhere will do.

 Any place will do.

2. 会议定在今天下午3点召开。

× The general meeting is scheduled to be held this afternoon at three.

 The general meeting is scheduled to be held at three this afternoon.

3. 昨天早上在费尔大街,她偶遇了她的男朋友。

× She ran into her boyfriend yesterday morning in Fair Avenue.

 She ran into her boyfriend in Fair Avenue yesterday morning.

4. 不要对我抱太多期望。

× Don't expect me too much.

 Don't expect too much from (of) me.

5. 给我点钱吧,如果你有的话。

× Give me money, if you have.

 Give me money, if you have any.

6. 他待我十分友好。

× He treated me very friendly.

 He treated me in a friendly way.

Verb Use

动词用法

1. 你就是在这点上弄错了。

× This is where you mistake.

 This is where you are mistaken.

2. 我哥哥一直在忙着准备期终考试。

× My brother has been busy in preparing for his final examination.

 My brother has been busy preparing for his final examination.

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3. 劳拉用了半天时间复习功课。

× Laura has spent half a day to revise her lessons.

 Laura has spent a half day revising her lessons.

4. 我习惯了开灯看电视。

× I am used to watch television with the light on.

 I am used to watching television with the light on.

5. 饭后,母亲提议去散步。

× After dinner, my mother suggested to go for a walk.

 After dinner, my mother suggested going for a walk.

6. 政府正在考虑在伦敦新建一个机场的可能性。

× The government is considering the possibility to build a new airport in London.

 The government is considering the possibility of building a new airport in London.

7. 他的新书将大卖。

× His new book will be sold well.

 His new book will sell well.

8. 我有很多活要干。

× I have a lot of work to be done.

 I have a lot of work to do.

9. 孩子们当时处境非常危险,一个杀气腾腾的疯子正挥着刀在幼儿园里乱跑。

× The children were very dangerous as the knife-wielding madman was running amok in the kindergarten.

 The children were in great danger as the knife-wielding madman was running amok in the kindergarten.

Word Choice

单词选择

1. 你的外套破了。

× Your coat is broken.

 Your coat is torn.

2. 总之苏珊没犯错。

× Susan didn't make a fault anyway.

 Susan didn't make a mistake anyway.

3. 能借你电话用下吗?

× May I borrow your phone?

 May I use your phone?

4. 他有所好转。

× He becomes better.

 He got better.

5. 外面天还亮。

× It was still bright outside.

 It was still light outside.

6. 在美国一般学生都不穿校服。

× Common students in U.S. don't wear a uniform.

 The average students in U.S. don't wear a uniform.

7. 这道色拉是谁做的?

× Who cooked this salad?

 Who made this salad?

8. 让我给你把把脉。

× Let me examine your pulse.

 Let me feel your pulse.

9. 我把帽子忘在屋里了。

× I forget my hat in the house.

 I left my hat in the house.

10. 你上过大学吗?

× Did you attend college?

 Did you go to college?

11. 他的体温降下来了。

× His temperature went down.

 His temperature came down.

12. 今天的报纸上有他写的关于香港的文章。

× Today's newspapers has his articles on HongKong.

 Today's newspapers carries his articles on HongKong.

13. 开窗睡你会感冒的。

× You'll have a cold if you sleep with your window open.

 You'll catch a cold if you sleep with your window open.

14. 我去医院探望了她生病的母亲。

× I visited her ill mother in the hospital.

 I visited her sick mother in the hospital.

15. 她是第一名。

× She was first prize.

 She took first prize.

16. 他失去意识很长时间了。

× He lost consciousness for a long time.

 He was unconscious for a long time.

17. 他创造了世界纪录。

× He made a world record.

 He set a world record.

18. 她婚姻幸福。

× Her marriage was happy.

 Her married life was happy.

19. 今年夏天我要去自己的出生地看看,这是10年来的第一次。

× I'll visit my native place for the first time in ten years this summer.

 I'll visit my birth place for the first time in ten years this summer.

20. 这个座位有人吗?

× Is this seat empty?

 Is this seat taken?

21. 我看他面熟。

× I know his face.

 I know him by sight.

22. 我的手表不走了,我得拿去检查下。

× My watch doesn't move at all. I must get it checked up.

 My watch isn't running, I must get it checked up.

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