前段时间不少今日头条的读者留言,希望看到代词的用法分析,今天就分析一下高考英语代词的考点,认真细读必然能够轻松解答好代词有关考题:

1. —How much water is left?

—__________.

A. Nothing B. No one

C. None D. Only little

答:C。none常用来回答针对不可敷名词或可敷名词复敷提出的问句.no one常用来回答针对可数名词单敷提出的问句.题中Nothing在此处是所问非所答,若问What’s in the cup?可用Nothing回答.一般不说only little(few)而应说only a little(few)。

2. I asked him for some oil, but he hadn’t _____.

A. any B. some

C. no D. anything

答:A。some常用于肯定句中,但有时也可用在疑问句中表示劝请或建议,如Would you have some tea? any常用于疑问、否定或条件状语从句中,如下面的饲句:

—Would you have some coffee?

—No, thanks. But I’d llke to have some Coca-Cola if there is any.

3. —Are the two answers correct?

—No, _________correct.

A. no one is B. both are not

C. neither is D. either is not

答:C。neither表示两者都不。no one一般用于回答可数名词单数提出的问句。如:

—Who is in the room?

—No one.

both (all, every) ...not=not both (all, every), 为部分否定,全否定应用neither (none, no one)。

4. As we were asleep, ________of us heard the sound.

A. both B. none

C. all D. no one

答;B。none后可接of;no one后不与of连用。

5. —Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?

—If you keep still, you can sit at ______ end.

A. neither B. each

C. either D. any

答:C。any一般回答三者以上(任何),如You can choose any day of the week, either指两者中的任何一个。each可指两者(强调两者都)或两者以上,如He came in with a bottle of beer in each hand. 他进来了,每只手里都拿着一瓶啤酒。

6. __________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.

A. Anyone B. The person

C. Whoever D. Who

答:C。 whoever 相当于 anyone who (the person who)。

7. __________ writer is better known in China, Charles Dickens or Mark Twain?

A. Which B. What

C. Either D. Whether

答:A。 which 哪个(哪些)人

8. It is impossible for so _________ workers to do so________ work in a single day.

A. few, much B. few, many

C. little, much D. little, many

答:A。few,many修饰可数名词;little,much修饰不可数名词。

9. I’d been expecting ________ letters the whole morning, but there weren’t _________ for me.

A. some, any B. many, a few

C. some, one D. a few, none

答:A。some常用于肯定句中,any常用于否定句中。

10. His camera is more expensive than _______ .

A. hers B. her C. it D. its

答:A。hers为名词性物主代词,相当于her camera.

11. ______of them knew about the plan because it was kept a secret.

A. Each B. Any

C. No one D. None

答;D。no one后不能接of。

12. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of _________.

A their B. theirs C. her D. hers

答:B。根据句中并列主语 Kate and her sister 可排除D项。

13. We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because_________ of us had _______ money on us.

A. all, no B. any, no

C. none, any D. no one, any

答:C。 Co no one后不能接of。all...no (not any) 为部分否定。

14. Mr Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except ________ who had already taken them.

A. the ones B. ones

C. some D. the others

答:A。one可指代物,也可指代人,其复数形式为ones,一些人(物)。如:One can’t be too careful.一个人越认真越好。

15. — Is your camera like Bill’s and Ann’s?

— No, but it’s almost the same as _________.

A. her B. yours C. them D. their

答:B。此题应用名词性的物主代词,yours相当于your camera。如:Their class-room is bigger than ours.

16. —Is _________ here?

—No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.

A. anybody B. somebody

C. everybody D. nobody

答:C。anybody任何人,somebody某人,nobody没有久,everybody每个人,所有的人.

17. —ls________student here?

—Yes, all are here.

A. each B. every C. some D. all

答:B。every每一个(强调全部都),each每个(强调各自).如:Each student has his own way of learning. 每个学生都有他自己的学法。另外,every只做定语,each既可做定语,也可做主语。

18. They were all tired, but__________ of them would stop to take a rest.

A. any B. some

C. none D. neither

答;C。根据all一词首先排除D项,根据but表示的转折关系可排除A和B。

19. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have_________.

A. it B. those C. them D. one

答:D。one指代 a glass~

20. —Have you finished your report yet?

—No, I’ll finish it in _________ ten minutes.

A. another B. other

C. more D. less

答:A。another ten minutes 或 ten more minutes 意为“再用十分钟。”

21. —When shall we meet again?

—Make it _______ day you like, it’s all the same to me.

A. one B. any

C. another D. some

答:B。any作“任何”解。

22. Tom felt that he knew everybody’s business better than they knew it_______.

A. themselves B. oneself

C. itself D. himself

答:A。根据代词they可判断选A。

23. Sarah has read lots of stories by American writers. Now she would like to read_______stories by writers from_________ countries.

A. some, any B. other, some

C. some, other D. other, other

答:C。other为形容词,做定语,指“其他的,别的”。

24. —Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?

—I’m afraid _______ day is possible.

A. either B. neither

C. some D. any

答;B.any表示“任何”,一般用于指三者以上,either指两者中任何一个,根据语境 I’m afraid...可捧除A、C和D项。

25. Few pleasures can equal _______ of a cool drink on a hot day.

A. some B. any

C. that D. those

答:C.that指代不可敷名词,指pleasure.pleasures表示种类,指各种乐趣.

26. —What do you think of the cake?

—It’s nice. I’d like to have_______。

A. some other B. another

C. others D. other

答:B.cakc为可敷名词,anothe,指anothe,cake。

27. Young people may grow quickly in some ways and more slowly in _______.

A. the other B. some other

C. others D. these others

答:C.otheFs表示泛指“其他人(物)”,常与some相对.

28. Sarah hopes to become friend of _______ shares her interest.

A. anyone B. whomever

C. whoever D. no matter who

答:C.whoever傲从句的主语,应用主格形式,相当于 anyone who.另外,含有no matter 的从句不做主语或宾语,只做状语。

29. Some people would rather ride bicycles as bicycle riding has_______ of the trouble of taking buses.

A. nothing B. none

C. some D. neither

答:B。Belthe,两者都不。troublc不可数,故排除D。

30. There’s a feeling in me ______ we’ll never know what a UFO is.

A. that B. which

C. of which D. what

答:A。tha,引导的是同位语从句,做a feellng的同位语。

31. The Parkers bought a new house but ______ will need a lot of work before they can move in.

A. they B. it C. one D. which

答:B。it用于特指,指前边提到的a new house。one用于泛指。

32. —He was nearly drowned once.

—When was _________?

—________ was in 1998 when he was in middle school.

A. that, It B. this, This

C. this, It D. that, This

答:A。指代上文时用that.第二个空指时间,应用it.

33. —You’re always working. Come on, let’s go shopping.

—_______ you ever want to do is going shopping.

A. Anything B. Something

C. All D. That

答:C.all指”全部,一切”,后边you ever want to do 是定语从句,前边省去了关系代词that,意为“你想傲的全部就是购物”。

34. —Do you want tea or coffee?

—_______I really don’t mind.

A. Both B. None

C. Either D. Neither

答:C.dthe,两者中任何一个.根据语境 I really don’t mind 可判断C项。

35. —Why don’t we take a little break?

—Didn’t we just have_________?

A. it B. that C. one D. this

答:C.one替代上文的 a little break.

36. The director gave me a better offer than________

A. that of B. Dick’s

C. he gave Dick D. those of Dick Dick’s

答:C。该句的主语是dlrector,在比较级中,主句主语应与从句中的主语人作比较。

37. If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ___________$ 15.

A. another B. other

C. more D. each

答:A。pay another $15=pay $15 more,竟为“再付15美元”。

38. Dr Brack come from either Oxford or Cambridge, I can’t remember__________.

A. where B. there

C. which D. that

答:C。题干已给出 either...or, 明显是要求作出选择,故用which.例如:

There are so many bikes on sale, I don’t know which to buy.

Of all the writers, which is the most famous?

Among the people, which is Tom’s father.’?

39. —Are the new rules working?

—Yes. __________ books are stolen.

A. Few B. More

C. Some D. None

答:A。none修饰名词时,应用none of。

40. —Have you ever seen a tiger in the wild?

—Yes. I saw _________ when I visited the national park in southern Nepal.

A. it B. one C. that D. any

答:B.“为特指。one为泛指,指a tiger.

41. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ________ I will always treasure.

A. that B. one C. it D. what

答:B.one指代 a moment, 为泛指,做 an unforgettable moment 的同位语。that不能引导非限制性的定语从句,所以排除A项。

42. I read about it in some book or other, does it matter __________ it was?

A. where B. what

C. how D. which

答:D.题干中提供 in some book or other (book),要求作出选择,故D项最佳。

43. —Your coffee smells great!

—It’s from Mexico. Would you like ?

A. it B. some C. this D. little

答:B.some用于疑问句表示劝请,建议。为不可数名词,故排除A项。

44. If this dictionary is not yours, ____ can it be?

A. what else B. who else

C. which else’s D. who else’s

答:D。所有格应加在else之后.如;It isn’t mine. It is someone else’s. 这件东西不是我的,是别人的。

45. Some people are rich, ________can hardly make ends meet.

A. the others B. other

C. others D. another

答:C。 other adj.别的,其他的,others另外一些(为泛指),the others所有另外一些(为特指)。如:another 另一个(为泛指), the other两者中的另一个(为特指)He is ready to help others. (泛指)

高考英语代词的考点实例分析