intention of/ to do用法答疑解析

【问】是否可以说名词 intention 既可用 of 短语,亦可用动词不定式来作它的后置修海

语

【答】 intention 主要是用of 短语来作其后置修饰语,例如

1. She had no intention of spending the rest of her life working as a waitress. 她不想辈子做侍者。

2. I haven' the slightest intention of marrying her.我一点也不想要娶她。

3. I have every intention of coming back.我极想返回去。

但是,在较少的场合,也有人用动词不定式来作名词intention 的后置修饰语:

He confimed his intentio to leave next April...

他肯定了他明年四月离开的打算...

主要用of 短语来作同位语性定语的名词还有:aim, impossibility, necessity, possibility, responsibility

另外，要注意一下经典例句和用法：

~ (of doing sth) | ~ (to do sth) | ~ (that…)

打算；计划；意图；目的

I have no intention of going to the wedding.

我无意去参加婚礼。

He has announced his intention to retire.

他已经宣布他打算退休。

It was not my intention that she should suffer.

我没有要她吃苦头的意思。

He left England with the intention of travelling in Africa.

他离开英格兰，打算去非洲旅行。

I have every intention of paying her back what I owe her.

我一心想把我欠她的还给她。

The original intention was to devote three months to the project.

最初的计划是在这个项目上投入三个月的时间。

She's full of good intentions but they rarely work out.

她虽然处处出于善意，却往往事与愿违。

I did it with the best (of) intentions (= meaning to help) , but I only succeeded in annoying them.

我的原意是要帮忙，却惹得他们生气了。

Beveridge announced his intention of standing for parliament

贝弗里奇宣布他打算竞选议员。

We have no intention of buying American jets

我们无意购买美国喷气式飞机。

Those close to him are convinced that he has every intention of staying on until the end of his seven-year term.

他身边的人都确信他打算继续留任，直到7年任期期满。

Allen back-pedalled, saying that he had had no intention of offending them

艾伦退缩了，说他无意冒犯他们。

He made it clear he had no intention of withdrawing from the political arena

他清楚地表明他无意退出政治舞台。

He apologizes for his comments and says he had no intention of offending the

community

他为自己发表的评论道歉并称无意冒犯该社群。

I have no intention of letting you balls it up.

我可不想让你把事情弄得一塌糊涂。

The United States had no intention of backing down in its bitter row over farm subsidies

美国无意就激烈争吵的农产品补贴问题作出让步。

We have no intention of intervening in the internal affairs of other countries.

我们无意干涉别国内政。

His opponents have no intention of letting him off the hook until he agrees to leave officeimmediately.

在他同意马上离职之前，他的对手不打算放过他。

The president said he had no intention of deploying ground troops.

总统称并不打算部署地面部队。

He declared his intention to become the best golfer in the world

他表明自己想要成为世界上最好的高尔夫球选手。

He was explicit about his intention to overhaul the party's internal voting system.

他直言自己的目的是改革党内的投票制度。

One former patient has already indicated his intention to sue.

一位以前的病人已经表示要提起诉讼。

There was a clear intention to dilute black voting power

明显有意图要削弱黑人的选举力量。

The bank announced its intention to bid

这家银行宣布了参加竞标的意向。

It is my intention to remain in my position until a successor is elected

我的打算是继续呆在岗位上，直到选出继任者。

以上例句均选自权威词典，请朋友们大胆套用和背诵，么么哒！