热点话题一：中学生的爱好与兴趣
基本词汇：
favorite (最喜欢的);
taste (爱好，志趣);
read novels (读小说);
surf the Internet (上网);
chat online (在线聊天);
collect stamps (集邮);
make friends (交友);
climb mountains (爬山);
enjoy pop music (喜欢流行音乐)
亮点词汇：
develop an interest in (在……方面培养兴趣);
be fond of (喜欢);
be keen on (对……着迷);
have a taste in (喜爱);
hobby (业余爱好);
be interested in (对……感兴趣);
have a great love for (非常喜爱……)
热点话题二：友谊
基本词汇：
make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友);
a strong personality (个性强);
personal matters (私事);
friendly (友好的);
a close friend (一个亲密的朋友);
trust each other (互相信任);
share...with sb.(与某人分享);
keep in touch with sb. (与某人保持联系);
stay best friends with sb. (和某人保持很好的友谊);
a friend in need (患难之交)
亮点词汇：
know sb. very well(熟知某人);
precious(珍贵的);
worthy(有价值的);
understanding(善解人意的);
be loyal to(对……忠诚);
keep sb. company.(陪伴，做伴)
热点话题三 招聘与求职
基本词汇：
employ(雇用);
be paid by the hour(按小时发工资);
subject(课程);
working experience(工作经验);
health(健康状况);
present address(目前的地址);
graduate from(毕业于);
degree(学位);
scholarship(奖学金);
good grades(良好的成绩);
be good at(擅长);
experienced(有经验的);
confident(自信的);
English and computer ability(英语和计算机能力)
亮点词汇：
requirement(要求);
resume(简历);
schooling(学校教育);
qualification(资格，学历);
transcript (学生成绩报告单);
apply for(申请);
be skilled in/at(在……方面熟练);
major in(主修);
minor in(辅修)
热点话题四 中学生健康问题
基本词汇
physical and mental condition(身体与精神状况);
strong(强壮的);
unhealthy/healthy(不健康的/健康的);
fat(太胖的);
thin(瘦的); nearsighted/short\|sighted(近视的);
normal(正常的);
abnormal(不正常的);
energetic(精力旺盛的);
eating habit(饮食习惯);
eat too much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品);
stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康);
enough sleep(充足的睡眠);
good living habit(良好的生活习惯);
lose weight(减肥) ;
nutrition(营养)
亮点词汇
build up one's body/improve one's health(强身健体);
ease the burden(减轻负担);
be/go on a diet(节食);
overweight(太胖的);
take regular exercise(进行有规律的运动);
proper diet(合理的饮食);
be good for/do good to(对……有益处)
热点话题五 校园文明与安全问题
基本词汇
school rules and regulations(学校规章制度);
behave well(表现良好);
be neatly dressed(穿戴整洁);
respect one's teachers and parents(尊敬师长);
be on time(准时);
keep the environment clean(保持环境干净);
break the rules(违反规定);
spit(吐痰);
cheat in the exam(考试作弊);
get in line (排队);
fight with sb.(与某人打架);
punish sb. for (因……处罚某人)
亮点词汇
observe discipline(遵守纪律);
civilized(文明的);
be expected to(被期望);
热点话题六：环境保护
基本词汇
pollute(污染);
cut down trees(砍伐树木);
waste water(废水);
throw rubbish around(乱扔垃圾);
protect the surroundings(保护周边环境);
protect rare animals(保护稀有动物);
improve the environment(改善环境);
save energy(节省能源)
亮点词汇
do great harm to(给……带来很大危害)
preserve/protect the ecological environment 保护生态环境
raise people's awareness of environment protection 提高人们的环保意识
care for trees and plants 爱护树木花草
ride bicycles to work 骑自行车上班
recycle textbooks/trash 课本/垃圾回收利用
take public transport 乘坐公共交通
deal with rubbish properly 正确处理垃圾
save energy/water 节约能源/水
don't litter/spit everywhere 不随地扔垃圾痰
sort the garbage 分类垃圾
ban abusing plastic bags 禁止滥用塑料袋
ban smoking in public places 禁止在公共场合吸烟
热点话题七 和谐社会
基本词汇
harmonious(和谐的);
honest(诚实的);
credible (可信的);
balanced(平衡的);
social order(社会秩序);
peaceful(和平的);
sustainable development(可持续发展);
help each other(互助);
care for each other(互相关心);
have a liking for (喜爱);
build(创建);
cherish(珍惜);
public morals(社会道德)
亮点词汇
devote to(献身);
be public\|spirited(有公德心的);
be concerned with (关心);
live in harmony(和谐共处)
热点话题八 现代技术
基本词汇
computer电脑 ;
machine机器;
software软件;
technique技术，技巧，技能
equipment设备 ;
science科学，自然科学
experiment实验 ;
research研究，调查
project工程，项目 ;
Internet因特网
analyze分析 ;
conclude总结
create创造 ;
explore探索
measure测量 ;
reflect反射，反应
search搜索 ;
observe观察
update更新，使现代化 ;
simplify使简化
accurate精确地 ;
digital数字化的
亮点词汇
realize one's dream实现某人的梦想
have access to\be accessible能使用
come true实现，成为现实
be related\linked to与…有关联
advanced science and technology先进的科学技术
catch up with the advanced world levels赶上世界先进水平
make a great difference有很大影响，有很大作用
play an important role in在…起重要的作用
make it possible for life to develop使得生命发展成为可能
with the rapid development of science and technology随着科技的迅速发展
热点话题九 语言学习
基本词汇
accumulate v. 积累，积聚
approach n. 方法;途径
base n. 基础 v. 以......为基础
confuse v. 使迷惑;使混淆 ;
consistent adj. 一致的
distinguish v. 辨别
explain vt. 解释，说明
explanation n. 解释，说明
explicit adj. 清楚明白的，易于理解的
expression n. 词语，表达;表情
fluent adj. 流利的，流畅的
grammar n. 语法;
improve v. 提高
master vt. 精通，掌握 ;
overcome v. 克服，解决
pronounce v. 发音 ;
standard n.&adj. 标准(的)
review vt. 重新调查;回顾;复习 n. 复查，复习，评论
revision n. 复习，温习;
shortcoming n. 缺点，短处
specific adj. 明确的，具体的，独特的
vocabulary n. 词汇，词汇表
亮点词汇
bear (sth) in mind 记住(某事)
enlarge one's vocabulary 扩大词汇量
express oneself in English fluently 用英语流利地表达思想
form a habit 养成习惯
give sb some advice on how to learn English 给某人就如何学英语提出一些建议
have a good command of sth 精通......
have a good knowledge of English 精通英语
insist on 坚持
learn...by heart 用心记......
take part in the English corner 参加英语角
热点话题十 其他热点
基本词汇
absorb v.吸收;吸引……的注意
activity n.活动;活跃
admirer n.钦佩者;仰慕者
attitude n.态度;看法
celebrity n.名人
circulate v.传播
evolution n.进化;演变
irresponsible adj.不负责任的;不可靠的
mental adj.心理的;精神的
moral adj.道德的;精神上的
negative adj.消极的;否定的
observe vt.观察;注意到;遵守
phenomenon n.现象
psychological adj.心理的;心理学的
urgent adj.紧急的;急迫的
亮点词汇
adapt to适应于……
be aware of意识到
be classified as...被归类为……
be devoted to专心于，献身于
be ignorant of对……不知道，不了解
broaden one's horizon拓宽视野
in favor of有利于;支持，赞同
run into trouble陷入困境之中
release the pressure释放压力
result in导致
control the population growth 控制人口增长
lower the rate of teenage crime 降低青少年犯罪
smart phone 智能手机
we cannot ignore the fact that 无法忽视这一事实
there is no denying the fact that 不可否认
there is no doubt that; undoubtedly 毫无疑问
120个黄金写作句型
1. It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world.
在这个迅速发展的世界里，对每个人来说学好英语都是非常重要的。
2. The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make.
你工作越努力，你取得的进步就越大。
3. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献，世界会变得更加美好。
4. The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday.
记忆新单词最好的方法是每天操练这些单词。
5. The atmosphere in my family is fantastic.
我的家庭气氛温馨和睦。
6. The reason why people choose to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful.
人们为什么选择生活在城市的原因是因为城市的生活更方便、更丰富多彩。
7. I had a great first impression of American people.
我对美国人民有了很好的第一印象。
8. We have lots of confidence in our ability to solve any problem.
我们对自己解决问题的能力有足够的信心。
9. With the rapid development of modern technology, the Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life and work.
随着现代科技的迅速发展，互联网已经成为我们生活和工作中必不可少的一部分。
10. You should read as many books as you possibly can.
你应该尽可能的多读书。
11.China is becoming more and more prosperous because of the reform and “opening up” policy.
由于实施了改革开放政策，中国变得更加繁荣了。
12. We all need clean air to breathe; we all need clean water to drink; we all need green places to enjoy.
我们都需要呼吸清新的空气，我们都需要饮用洁净的水，我们都需要享受绿地。
13. Let's work together to make our world a better place.
让我们一起努力把世界变得更加美好。
14. We should make full use of our time to do useful and productive things.
我们应该充分利用好时间去做有用的、富有成效的事。
15. We should get into the good habit of using our time wisely.
我们应该养成明智利用时间的好习惯。
16. What I really want to know is whether he will go abroad next month?
我的确想知道的是，他是否会在下个月出国。
17. Television is harmful to developing minds.
电视不利于开发心智。
18. Children usually have far more potential than their parents have realized.
孩子们都有很大的潜能，而父母却没有意识到这一点。
19. In the past 10 years, great changes have taken place in our school.
在过去的10年里，我们学校发生了巨大的变化。
20. People who spend more time with their families are usually healthier and happier.
那些花更多时间和家人在一起的人通常会更健康更幸福。
21. The job was hard, which made me so tired that I almost quit half way.
这份工作太辛苦，差点使我半途而废。
22. The Red Star Television Factory, which produces TV sets of quality, was set up in the 1980's.
生产高品质电视的红星电视机厂，始建于1980年。
23. The E-reading room, where we can send e-mails to all parts of the world, is open to both teachers and students.
电子阅览室对老师和同学都同样开放，在那里我们可以向世界每个地方发送电子邮件。
24. I feel I will be fit for the job needed in your company.
我感觉我会是你们公司所需要的人。
25. The number of workers and engineers has risen to over 2000, and 80% of them are college graduates.
工人和工程师的数量已超过了2000人，而且他们有80%都是大学学历。
26. There is an increasing tendency that students own their mobile phones on campus.
在校园内，学生拥有手机的趋势在不断增长。
27. Now in the rural areas, there are many children out of school. I think one of reasons is that their families are too poor to afford their schooling.
现今，在农村地区有很多孩子失学。我认为原因之一就是他们的家庭太贫困，以至于无法供应他们上学。
28. People should pay more attention to the education of children because they will play a very significant /important part/role in the future of our country.
人们应该增加对儿童教育的重视，因为他们会在祖国的未来扮演重要的角色。
29. In 2008, you will see Beijing as beautiful as a garden, with cleaner water and clearer sky.
到2008年，我们会看到北京像花园一样，有着更加清澈的河水和更加碧透的天空。
30. How nice to hear from you again.
能再次收到你的来信真是太好了。
31. Your early reply will be highly appreciated.
敬盼早日回复。
32. If you have any questions or requests, please let me know.
如果你有什么问题和请求只管跟我说。
33. No matter what you do in the future, English will always be important.
不管你将来做什么，英语都是很重要的。
34. Nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有什么比接受教育更重要的事了。
35. There is no doubt that playing video game is going to be their biggest problem for students to affect study.
毫无疑问，玩电子游戏正在成为影响学生学习的最大问题。
36. Obviously, it is high/about time that we took some effective measures to solve the problem.
显然，是采取一些积极的措施来解决问题的时候了。
37. Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中以来一直很用功。
38. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
39. Smoking has a great influence on our health.
吸烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
40. As a proverb says, /As is well known to us, storms make trees take deeper roots.
正如一句名言所说，风暴使树木深深扎根。
41. It is a great honor for me to introduce to you one of my very best friend, Liu Xiang.
很荣幸给你介绍我的一位好朋友，刘翔。
42. Coming from a family of English teachers, she always had a particular interest in English.
出于英语教师世家的她，对英语有着特别的兴趣。
43. I have fully realized that English is essential to my future.
我充分认识到英语对我的未来是多么的重要。
44. I suppose electronic dictionaries are convenient, but lead to laziness.
我觉得电子字典很方便，但会使人们变懒。
45. In conclusion, the advantages of studying abroad outweigh its disadvantages.
总之，出国留学的优点要大于它的缺点。
46. Now, I think it is really successful experience, and I totally understand what labor means.
现在，我想这真是一次成功的经历，并且我完全理解了劳动的意义。
47. From this earthquake, I realized that the power of the mass is endless.
通过这次的地震，我认识到了群众的力量是无穷的。
48. If you have spare time to visit my hometown, I'd be more than happy to be your guide.
如果你有空闲时间我的家乡做客，我会非常乐意做你的导游。
49. Nowadays, both teachers and parents worry a great deal about the student's using the Internet.
如今，老师和家长都对学生上网现象极为担心。
50. Views on the issue vary from person to person.
对于该问题的看法因人而异。
51. We are blessed with new opportunities and faced with new challenges.
我们被赋予新的机会和面临着新的挑战。
52. Thank you for your consideration.
感谢你的体谅。
53. I really appreciate what you've done for my family and me.
我衷心感谢你为我和我家人所做的一切。
54. We will never forget the happy days we spent together.
我们永远都不会忘记在一起度过的日子。
55. Many people are becoming aware of the importance of exercising.
很多人开始意识到锻炼的重要性了。
56. The talk will be given at the Lecture Hall on Oct.12 th, starting at 3:30 p. m.
报告将在10月12日3：30在报告厅举行。
57. Students should know how to take advantage of their time.
学生应该知道如何利用他们的时间。
58. I got sick and tired of doing the routine work day after day.
我厌倦了日复一日地做一些例行公事。
59. Conquering English is not different from conquering a great mountain; both of them require determination, courage, and perseverance.
征服英语不亚于征服一座高山，都需要决心，勇气和坚持。
60. I'm disappointed in the performance of our team at the sports meeting.
我对我们队在运动会上的表现感到失望。
61. I'm very satisfied with what we have achieved so far.
到目前为止，我对我们取得的成绩很是满意。
62. The city is located on the banks of the Long River.
这个城市位于长江畔。
63. I'm very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago.
两星期前收到了你的来信，我真是太高兴了。
64. I'm writing to request more information about the day tour to London.
我写信是为了了解更多去伦敦旅行的信息。
65. Recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whether it is necessary for middle school students to carry mobile phones to school.
最近，我们班展了开一场讨论，是关于中学生是否有必要带手机去上学。
66. I wonder if you could tell me more about the trip.
我想知道你是否方便多告诉我一些有关这次旅行的事。
67. It is certain that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
可以肯定，如果开车的人少一些，空气污染就会少一些。
68. I personally feel that teacher is the most important profession in the world.
我个人认为教师是世界上最重要的职业。
69. We can't imagine what the world is going to be without purified water.
我们无法想象没有纯净的水，这个世界会变成生么样子。
70. I was walking east along Park Road when an elderly man came out of the park on the other side of the street.
我正沿着公园路往东走的时候，有一个老人在街的另一边从公园里走出来。
71. In the big city, there are more schools and hospitals are available for its people.
在大城市，有更多的学校和医院供人们使用。
72. Some people think that we should read extensively.
有一些人认为，我们应该有选择性地阅读。
73. In my opinion, you should come back after you finish you study abroad.
在我看来，你结束留学后应该回国。
74. For another reason, I think it will be much more convenient for you to look after you parents as they are getting old.
另一个原因，我认为你回国可以更方便地照顾你日渐年迈的父母。
75. Classes in our school usually finish at four in the afternoon.
我们学校通常下午四点下课。
76. I am so sorry that I won't be able to attend tomorrow's lecture on American history.
我很抱歉，明天我不能参加那场关于美国历史的演讲。
77. While 25 minutes is spent on sports, only 12 minutes goes into housework.
花在体育锻炼上的时间是25分钟，只有12分钟的时间用来做家务的。
78. Maybe you forgot you spent the money on something else yesterday afternoon.
你可能忘了昨天下午你花钱买了其它东西。
79. Good habits are the crosscut to success.
好习惯是成功的捷径。
80. I was deeply moved by the young boy, because I know Lei Feng is still living in our hearts.
那个年轻的小男孩深深地感动了我，因为我相信雷锋一直活在我们的心中。
81. Many new houses had been built and roads had been widened.
很多新的楼房建了起来，路也都拓宽了。
82. It is more than ten months since we last met.
从我们上次见面到现在已经有十个多月了。
83. It's very nice of you to help me with my lessons every day.
每天帮助我复习功课，你真是太好了。
84. Nothing can live without air and water.
没有空气和水，任何东西都不能生存。
85. I prefer to live in the country rather than live in the city.
我宁愿住在农村，而不愿住在城市。
86. People must be stopped from throwing dirty things into the river.
应阻止人们往河里扔脏东西。
87. Peter sets aside some money every month so that he can buy a new car.
彼得每月留出一点钱以便购买一辆新汽车。
88. Linda didn't go to bed until midnight so that she could finish reading the book.
为了看完这本书，琳达直到午夜才睡。
89. Early to bed and early to rise does good to your health.
早睡早起有益于健康。
90. More and more people are aware that it is important to obey the traffic rules.
越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。
91. Mrs. Brown is an Australian woman teacher with fair hair and blue eyes, who has been to many places of China.
布朗女士是一个澳大利亚的老师，她有一头金黄色的头发和一双蓝色的眼睛，她去过中国的各个地方。
92. On Sunday, May 18, we will visit Beijing, which has a history of 400 years.
5月18日，星期天，我们将会参观拥有400多年悠长历史的北京。
93. I think students should balance well between work and study.
我认为学生应该平衡好工作和学习两方面。
94. Friendship is one of the most precious emotions in our life.
在我们的生命中，友谊是其最珍贵的情感之一。
95. It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (适用于自编名言)
不言而喻，青春一去不复返。
96. Last but not least, it will definitely benefit the citizens.
最后而又很重要的一点，它必定给市民带来福利。
97. With the increasingly rapid economic growth, more problems are brought to our attention.
随着日益迅速的经济发展，更多的问题得到我们的关注。
98. The preservation of forests has aroused people's wide concern.
保护森林引发人们的广泛关注。
99. As far as I'm concerned, I am in favor of the opinion that…
就我而言,我赞同…...的观点。
100. Both governments and ordinary citizens should join hands to make this world a better place to live in, not only for ourselves, but also for future generations.
不仅仅是为了我们，更是为了我们的后代，政府和普通市民应该联合起来，使这个世界变成更美好的家园。
101. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.
依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
102. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.
最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
103. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.
没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
104. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.
人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
105. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.
越来越多的人开始意识到教育不是随着毕业而结束的。
106. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that it is a lifetime study.
说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
107. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness.
许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
108. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.
应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。
109. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime .
越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪。
110. Many city residents complain that there is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.
许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。
111. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
112. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.
一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。
113. A proper part-time job does not occupy students' too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话所说：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。
114. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.
任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。
115. Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.
当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。
116. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.
考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。
117. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them withmore opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.
大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。
118. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.
无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。
119. Although this view is wildly held, there is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.
尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。
120. No one can deny the fact that a person's education is the most important aspect of his life.
没有人能够否认，教育是一个人生活中最重要的方面。
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