功能句型：

（一）针对个人情况进行交流（提问与回答）：

1、 询问名字：What’s your name? My name’s Wang Ling. I’m Charlie

2、 询问年龄：How old are you？你多大了？ I’m twelve.

How old is he? 他多少岁了？ He is thirteen.

3、 询问生日：When is your birthday? 你什么时候过生日？ It’s March 12th.

4、 询问职业：Are you a doctor? 你是医生吗？ Yes, I am. No, I am not.

What do you do? 你现在做什么？ I am a teacher.

What does he do? 他是做什么工作的？ He is a vet. 他是个兽医。

5、 询问身高：How tall are you? 你有多高？ I am 158 centimeters tall.

6、 询问体重：How heavy are you? 你有多重？ I weight 60 kilograms.

7、 询问喜爱的颜色：Do you like red? 你喜欢红色吗？ Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

Does he like red? 他喜欢红色吗？ Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t..

What color do you like? 你喜欢什么颜色的？ I like green.

What color does he like? 他喜欢什么颜色？ He likes blue.

8、 询问喜爱的食品：What food do you like? 你喜欢什么食物？ I like chicken.

9、 询问喜爱的学科：What’s your favorite subject? 你最喜欢什么学科？ My favorite subject is math. 我最喜欢的科目是数学。

10、 询问喜爱的季节：What season do you like? 你喜欢什么季节？ I like spring.

11、 询问喜爱的运动：What sport do you like? 你喜欢什么运动？I like playing football.

12、 询问喜爱的动物：What animal do you like? 你喜欢什么动物？ I like dogs.

13、 询问承担的家务：

What chores do you have to do? 你必须做什么家务？ I have to walk the dog.

What chores does he have to do? 他必须做什么家务？ He has to feed the fish.

14、 询问更喜欢什么物品：Which sunglasses do you prefer? 这太阳镜，你喜欢吗？

I prefer these.

15、 询问身体状况：How are you today? 今天怎么样？ I’m not well.

What’s the matter? 你怎么了？ My leg hurts.

16、 询问想要的、需要的：What do you want? 你想怎么样？ I want a T-shirt.

What do you need? I need flour, milk, eggs and butter.

17、 询问物品拥有：Do you have a cap？你有帽子吗？ Yes， I do. No, I don’t.

Does he have a watch? 他有一块手表吗？ Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.

18、 询问经常在固定的时间做什么事情：

What do you do on Sunday? 你星期日做什么？ I play tennis.

What does he do on Monday? 他星期一做什么？ He goes to school.

19、 询问经常在什么时间做这样的事情：

When do you get up？ 你什么时候起床？ I get up at 6:00.

When does he get up？ 他什么时候起床？He gets up at 6:30.

20、 询问现在正在做什么事情：What are you doing? 你干什么呢？I’m reading a book.

What is he doing? 他正在做什么事？ He is singing.

21、 询问将来的计划、活动安排：

What are you going to do tomorrow? 你打算明天干什么？ I’m going to ride a horse.

What will you do next Sunday? 下个星期日你将做什么？ I will go shopping.

What are you doing tomorrow? 明天你干什么呢？ I’m going bowling.

22询问活动的频率次数：How often do you play tennis? 你经常打网球吗？Twice a week.

23、 询问所在的地点、方位： Where are you？你在哪儿啊？ I’m in front of the car.

Where were you yesterday? 昨天你在哪儿？ I was at home.

24、 询问过去时间内做了什么事情：

What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干什么了？ I went to school.

25、 询问、质疑过去所做过的事情： Did you go to the park last night？昨晚你去公园吗？Yes， I did. No, I didn’t.

26、 询问是谁: Who’s that? 您是哪一位？ That’s Ann.

Who’ he? 谁他？ He’s my father.

Who was first? 谁是第一？ Ken was first.

（二）针对物品情况进行交流（提问与回答）：

1、询问物品名称：What’s this? It’s a pen. What are these? They are pens.，

2、询问物品数量：How many pencils are there? 有多少支铅笔？ There are ten.

3、询问物品价钱：How much is the book? 这本书多少钱？ It is ￥30.

How much are the books? They are ￥60.

How much does this belt cost? It costs ﹩35

How much do these belts cost? They cost ﹩70.

4、询问物品所属：

Whose computer is this? 这是谁的电脑？ This is my computer. It’s Ken’s.

Whose CDs are these? 这些是谁的CD？ They are our CDs. They’re Ann’s.

5、询问物品颜色等特征：What color is the duck？鸭子是什么颜色的？ It’s yellow.

6、询问物品位置：Where is the book？ It’s under the bag.

（三）针对时间、天气进行交流（提问与回答）：

1、询问钟表时刻： What time is it? It’s 6：20.

2、询问星期： What day is today？今天星期几？ It’s Monday.

3、询问月份日期：What’s the date today? 今天几号？ It’s September 1st.

4、询问天气状况：What’s the weather like? 天气怎么样？ It’s windy.

（四）以Can 开头的问句：

1、问答能力：Can you swim？你会游泳吗？ Yes，I can. No, I can’t.

2、请求许可：Can he go out after school? Yes, he can. No, he can’t.

（五）询问比赛规则：What are the rules? You must wear sports shoes.

（六）提出问题与建议:

I’m bored. 我很无聊。 What should I do? 我该怎么办？ You should play this game. 你应该玩这个游戏。

He is tired. What should he do? He should go to bed early.

七用反意疑问句求证信息I can watch TV, can’t I? 我可以看电视，我不可以？Yes, you can.

He isn’t a teacher, is he? No, he isn’t.

（八）表达同意或不同意：

In the year 2050 life will be better. So do I. ( I do, too. )

I don’t like snakes. Neither do I. ( I don’t, either.)